"徒工" meaning in 漢語

See 徒工 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰu³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰou̯²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /tɔ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tɔ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA], /tɔ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, IPA]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-徒工-zh-noun-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: ученик (俄语), подмастерье (俄语)
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「工」的漢語詞, 帶「徒」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 泉漳話名詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語名詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 學師仔 [Traditional-Chinese, Cantonese], 学师仔 [Simplified-Chinese, Cantonese], 學徒 (xuétú) [Traditional-Chinese], 学徒 (xuétú) [Simplified-Chinese], 學徒工 (xuétúgōng) [Traditional-Chinese], 学徒工 (xuétúgōng) [Simplified-Chinese], 學生 (xuéshēng) [Traditional-Chinese], 学生 (xuéshēng) [Simplified-Chinese], 師仔 [Traditional-Chinese], 师仔 [Simplified-Chinese], 師仔工 [Traditional-Chinese, Min-Nan], 师仔工 [Simplified-Chinese, Min-Nan], 師哥 [Traditional-Chinese], 师哥 [Simplified-Chinese], 師囝 [Traditional-Chinese, Teochew], 师囝 [Simplified-Chinese, Teochew], 弟子 (dìzǐ), 徒弟 (túdì), 徒弟伢子 [Xiang], 徒弟娃兒 [Traditional-Chinese], 徒弟娃儿 [Simplified-Chinese], 門人 (ménrén) [Traditional-Chinese], 门人 (ménrén) [Simplified-Chinese], 門徒 (méntú) [Traditional-Chinese], 门徒 (méntú) [Simplified-Chinese], 門生 (ménshēng) [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 门生 (ménshēng) [Simplified-Chinese, literary]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「工」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「徒」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-徒工-zh-noun-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻu²-kung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tú-gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twugong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tugun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тугун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tòuh gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tôo-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "do'kafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "學師仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "学师仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "學徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "学徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "學徒工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "学徒工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "学生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話,台山話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "師仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話,台山話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "师仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "師仔工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "师仔工"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "師哥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "师哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "師囝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "师囝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìzǐ",
      "word": "弟子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túdì",
      "word": "徒弟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟伢子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "門生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "门生"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ученик"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "подмастерье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒工"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「工」的漢語詞",
    "帶「徒」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨˊ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "túgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻu²-kung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tú-gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "twugong"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tugun",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тугун"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tòuh gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tou⁴ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰou̯²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tô͘-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tâi-lô"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tôo-kang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "do'kafng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔ¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "學師仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "学师仔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "學徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "学徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "學徒工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuétúgōng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "学徒工"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuéshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "学生"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話,台山話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "師仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話,台山話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "师仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "師仔工"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "师仔工"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "師哥"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "龍巖話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "师哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "師囝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "师囝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dìzǐ",
      "word": "弟子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "túdì",
      "word": "徒弟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟伢子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四川話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "徒弟娃儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménrén",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntú",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "門徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "méntú",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "门徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "門生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ménshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "门生"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "ученик"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "подмастерье"
    }
  ],
  "word": "徒工"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 徒工 meaning in 漢語 (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.