See 形式 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèiróng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "內容"
},
{
"roman": "nèiróng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "内容"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「式」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「形」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "價值形式"
},
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "价值形式"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主義"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主义"
},
{
"word": "形式婚姻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式邏輯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式逻辑"
},
{
"word": "微分形式"
},
{
"word": "民族形式"
},
{
"word": "生命形式"
},
{
"word": "走形式"
},
{
"word": "黏附形式"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "keishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"形式",
"けいしき"
]
],
"word": "形式"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hyeongsik",
"word": "형식(形式)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "形式",
"word": "hình thức"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "分類詞為「個」的漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "個",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"classifier": "个",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "xíngshì jiégòu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "形式結構"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshì jiégòu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "形式结构"
}
],
"glosses": [
"外觀，外形"
],
"id": "zh-形式-zh-noun-EF1YKbOm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "分類詞為「個」的漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "個",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"classifier": "个",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "yìshù biǎoxiàn xíngshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "藝術表現形式"
},
{
"roman": "yìshù biǎoxiàn xíngshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "艺术表现形式"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指作品外在的體式"
],
"id": "zh-形式-zh-noun-tO1ROcA4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-xíngshì.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-xíngshì.ogg/Zh-xíngshì.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-xíngshì.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek / hêng-siak / hêng-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "síngshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsing²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syíng-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyngshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "синши (sinši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "刑事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "型式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形勢",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形势",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "行事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁴ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin^ˇ siid^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin² sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngtài",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形態"
},
{
"roman": "xíngtài",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形态"
}
],
"word": "形式"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「式」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「形」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "價值形式"
},
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "价值形式"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主義"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主义"
},
{
"word": "形式婚姻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式邏輯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式逻辑"
},
{
"word": "微分形式"
},
{
"word": "民族形式"
},
{
"word": "生命形式"
},
{
"word": "走形式"
},
{
"word": "黏附形式"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "keishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"形式",
"けいしき"
]
],
"word": "形式"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hyeongsik",
"word": "형식(形式)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "形式",
"word": "hình thức"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"抽象或具體的事物，其形態的直接表現或組成"
],
"id": "zh-形式-zh-adj-Ks821PCc",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-xíngshì.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-xíngshì.ogg/Zh-xíngshì.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-xíngshì.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek / hêng-siak / hêng-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "síngshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsing²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syíng-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyngshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "синши (sinši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "刑事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "型式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形勢",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形势",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "行事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁴ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin^ˇ siid^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin² sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "形式"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèiróng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "內容"
},
{
"roman": "nèiróng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "内容"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「式」的漢語詞",
"帶「形」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "價值形式"
},
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "价值形式"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主義"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主义"
},
{
"word": "形式婚姻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式邏輯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式逻辑"
},
{
"word": "微分形式"
},
{
"word": "民族形式"
},
{
"word": "生命形式"
},
{
"word": "走形式"
},
{
"word": "黏附形式"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "keishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"形式",
"けいしき"
]
],
"word": "形式"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hyeongsik",
"word": "형식(形式)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "形式",
"word": "hình thức"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"分類詞為「個」的漢語名詞",
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "個",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"classifier": "个",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "xíngshì jiégòu",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "形式結構"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshì jiégòu",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "形式结构"
}
],
"glosses": [
"外觀，外形"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"分類詞為「個」的漢語名詞",
"有使用例的官話詞"
],
"classifiers": [
{
"classifier": "個",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
},
{
"classifier": "个",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "yìshù biǎoxiàn xíngshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "藝術表現形式"
},
{
"roman": "yìshù biǎoxiàn xíngshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "艺术表现形式"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指作品外在的體式"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-xíngshì.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-xíngshì.ogg/Zh-xíngshì.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-xíngshì.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek / hêng-siak / hêng-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "síngshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsing²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syíng-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyngshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "синши (sinši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "刑事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "型式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形勢",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形势",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "行事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁴ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin^ˇ siid^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin² sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngtài",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形態"
},
{
"roman": "xíngtài",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形态"
}
],
"word": "形式"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「式」的漢語詞",
"帶「形」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語水平考試乙級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話形容詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "價值形式"
},
{
"roman": "jiàzhíxíngshì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "价值形式"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主義"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshìzhǔyì",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式主义"
},
{
"word": "形式婚姻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "形式邏輯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "形式逻辑"
},
{
"word": "微分形式"
},
{
"word": "民族形式"
},
{
"word": "生命形式"
},
{
"word": "走形式"
},
{
"word": "黏附形式"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "keishiki",
"ruby": [
[
"形式",
"けいしき"
]
],
"word": "形式"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hyeongsik",
"word": "형식(形式)"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"roman": "形式",
"word": "hình thức"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"抽象或具體的事物，其形態的直接表現或組成"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-xíngshì.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Zh-xíngshì.ogg/Zh-xíngshì.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-xíngshì.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek / hêng-siak / hêng-sit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "xíngshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "síngshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "hsing²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "syíng-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shyngshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "синши (sinši)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "刑事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "型式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形勢",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形势",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "形式",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "行事",
"raw_tags": [
"同音詞"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhng sīk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jing⁴ sik⁷"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ying⁴ xig¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪk̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hìn-sṳt"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin^ˇ siid^ˋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "hin² sid⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ sɨt̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sek"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sik"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengseg"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-siak"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siak̚⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hîng-sit"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "hengsid"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² sit̚³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng⁵ sêg⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "hêng sek"
},
{
"ipa": "/heŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sek̚²/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "形式"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 形式 meaning in 漢語 (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"形式"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "形式",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"形式"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "形式",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.