See 困窮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷困"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "優裕"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "优裕"
},
{
"roman": "fùyù",
"word": "富裕"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「困」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「窮」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩東語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "困穷",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"困苦貧窮"
],
"id": "zh-困窮-zh-adj-RalRrLvA"
},
{
"glosses": [
"困難艱危"
],
"id": "zh-困窮-zh-adj-QxGRcRRj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kùnqióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄑㄩㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan³ kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khun-khiùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "káung-*gṳ̀ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kùnqióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄑㄩㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kùncyóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻun⁴-chʻiung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kwùn-chyúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kuennchyong"
},
{
"roman": "kunʹcjun",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "куньцюн"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan³ kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan kùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan³ kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kuen³ kung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn³³ kʰʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khun-khiùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kun^(kiungˇ)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kun⁴ kiung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁵⁵ kʰi̯uŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "káung-*gṳ̀ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰouŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "䆀康"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "厄"
},
{
"roman": "kùnfá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"roman": "kùnjǔn",
"word": "困窘"
},
{
"roman": "kùnkǔ",
"word": "困苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困難"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困难"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"roman": "dànbào, dànbó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"word": "清苦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清貧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "清贫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "硗"
},
{
"roman": "kòngfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "空乏"
},
{
"word": "窄"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窘促"
},
{
"word": "窘困"
},
{
"word": "窘迫"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "窮乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "穷乏"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮困"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷困"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦"
},
{
"roman": "kǔhán",
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫乏"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫寒"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "貧瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "贫瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫苦"
}
],
"word": "困窮"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷困"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "優裕"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "优裕"
},
{
"roman": "fùyù",
"word": "富裕"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話形容詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語形容詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「困」的漢語詞",
"帶「窮」的漢語詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語詞元",
"閩東語形容詞",
"閩東語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "困穷",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"困苦貧窮"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"困難艱危"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kùnqióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄑㄩㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan³ kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khun-khiùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "káung-*gṳ̀ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kùnqióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄑㄩㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kùncyóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻun⁴-chʻiung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kwùn-chyúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kuennchyong"
},
{
"roman": "kunʹcjun",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "куньцюн"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan³ kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan kùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kwan³ kung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kuen³ kung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn³³ kʰʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khun-khiùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kun^(kiungˇ)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kun⁴ kiung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁵⁵ kʰi̯uŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "káung-*gṳ̀ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰouŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "㾪赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "䆀康"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"組詞"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "厄"
},
{
"roman": "kùnfá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "困乏"
},
{
"roman": "kùnjǔn",
"word": "困窘"
},
{
"roman": "kùnkǔ",
"word": "困苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困難"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困难"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "困頓"
},
{
"roman": "kùndùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "困顿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "宋凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散凶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "散赤"
},
{
"roman": "dànbào, dànbó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淡薄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"word": "清苦"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "清貧"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"多指讀書人"
],
"roman": "qīngpín",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "清贫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "磽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "硗"
},
{
"roman": "kòngfá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "空乏"
},
{
"word": "窄"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窘促"
},
{
"word": "窘困"
},
{
"word": "窘迫"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮"
},
{
"roman": "qióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷㾪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "窮乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "穷乏"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮困"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷困"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "窮苦"
},
{
"roman": "qióngkǔ",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "穷苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "窮赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "穷赤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艱苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "艰苦"
},
{
"roman": "kǔhán",
"word": "苦寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧乏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫乏"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧困"
},
{
"roman": "pínkùn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫困"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧寒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫寒"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "貧瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínjí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"literary"
],
"word": "贫瘠"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧窮"
},
{
"roman": "pínqióng",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫穷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "貧苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "贫苦"
}
],
"word": "困窮"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 困窮 meaning in 漢語 (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.