See 共生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「共」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「生」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gòngshēngkuàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "共生礦"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshēngkuàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "共生矿"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "共同生活",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 生物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兩種或以上的不同生物生活在一起，相依生存"
],
"id": "zh-共生-zh-verb-Cc7GQ7KD",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 地質學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兩種不同的晶體彼此交互生長"
],
"id": "zh-共生-zh-verb-qWwwPycW",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gùng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gonqsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуншэн (gunšɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "guhng sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ²² sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kioxngsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「共」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「生」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "共同生活",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 生物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起，相依生存的方式"
],
"id": "zh-共生-zh-noun-6AAlR-UO",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gùng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gonqsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуншэн (gunšɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "guhng sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ²² sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kioxngsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَكَافُل"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "simbioz"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сімбіёз"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "симбиоза"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "ဆင်ဗိုင်အိုစစ်"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosi"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbióza"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "symbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "sümbioos"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "symbioosi"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiose"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "სიმბიოზი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "simbyoza",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סימביוזה"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सहजीवन"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "szimbiózis"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosi"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyōsei",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "共生"
},
{
"lang": "卡納達語",
"lang_code": "kn",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "ಸಹಜೀವನ"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "селбесу"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "공생(共生)"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbioze"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "സഹജീവനം"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hamzisti",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "همزیستی"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbioza"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiose"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "симбио́з"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "symbios"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "salighayan"
},
{
"lang": "泰米爾語",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "ஒன்றிய வாழ்வு"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "симбіо́з"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "cộng sinh"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "共生"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「共」的漢語詞",
"帶「生」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gòngshēngkuàng",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "共生礦"
},
{
"roman": "gòngshēngkuàng",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "共生矿"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "共同生活",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 生物學"
],
"glosses": [
"兩種或以上的不同生物生活在一起，相依生存"
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語 地質學"
],
"glosses": [
"兩種不同的晶體彼此交互生長"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gùng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gonqsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуншэн (gunšɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "guhng sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ²² sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kioxngsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話動詞",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"帶「共」的漢語詞",
"帶「生」的漢語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話動詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語動詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語動詞",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "共同生活",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"漢語 生物學"
],
"glosses": [
"兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起，相依生存的方式"
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gòngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kung⁴-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gùng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gonqsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуншэн (gunšɛn)"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "guhng sāng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ sang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gung⁶ seng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ²² sɐŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-seng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kiōng-sing"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "kioxngsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² siɪŋ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "阿拉伯語",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَكَافُل"
},
{
"lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "simbioz"
},
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сімбіёз"
},
{
"lang": "保加利亞語",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "симбиоза"
},
{
"lang": "緬甸語",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "ဆင်ဗိုင်အိုစစ်"
},
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosi"
},
{
"lang": "捷克語",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbióza"
},
{
"lang": "丹麥語",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "荷蘭語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "symbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "sümbioos"
},
{
"lang": "芬蘭語",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "symbioosi"
},
{
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "加利西亞語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiose"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "სიმბიოზი"
},
{
"lang": "德語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Symbiose"
},
{
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "simbyoza",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סימביוזה"
},
{
"lang": "印地語",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सहजीवन"
},
{
"lang": "匈牙利語",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "szimbiózis"
},
{
"lang": "印尼語",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosi"
},
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kyōsei",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "共生"
},
{
"lang": "卡納達語",
"lang_code": "kn",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "ಸಹಜೀವನ"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "селбесу"
},
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "공생(共生)"
},
{
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "拉脫維亞語",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbioze"
},
{
"lang": "馬來語",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "馬拉雅拉姆語",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "സഹജീവനം"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hamzisti",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "همزیستی"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbioza"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiose"
},
{
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "симбио́з"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "simbiosis"
},
{
"lang": "瑞典語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "symbios"
},
{
"lang": "他加祿語",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "salighayan"
},
{
"lang": "泰米爾語",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "ஒன்றிய வாழ்வு"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "симбіо́з"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "cộng sinh"
},
{
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "兩種或多種的不同生物生活在一起",
"word": "共生"
}
],
"word": "共生"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 共生 meaning in 漢語 (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.