See 內山倯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「倯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「內」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「山」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 人",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "内山倯",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "裡山庸"
},
{
"form": "內山傖"
},
{
"form": "內山庸"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "廈門話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "臺灣話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"土包子，鄉巴佬"
],
"id": "zh-內山倯-zh-noun-5N2pIdl~",
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話和臺灣話"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lāi-soaⁿ-sông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lāi-soaⁿ-sông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lāi-suann-sông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "laixsvoasoong"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai³³⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔŋ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai³³⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²²⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴⁻²² sɔŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "二老倌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "內山庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "内山庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "內山猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "内山猴"
},
{
"roman": "tǔbāozi",
"word": "土包子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "土巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山內庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山内庸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語"
],
"word": "山巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "山漢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "山汉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語"
],
"word": "山牯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山龜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山龟"
},
{
"roman": "qièzi",
"word": "怯子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "村驢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "村驴"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "牛子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "農圪欖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "农圪榄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "農老二"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "农老二"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiarén",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉下人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiarén",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡下人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiàlǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉下佬"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiàlǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡下佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下𤖯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "乡下𤖯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "鄉社庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "乡社庸"
},
{
"roman": "xian¹ li bau³",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "鄉裡寶"
},
{
"roman": "xian¹ li bau³",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "乡里宝"
},
{
"roman": "yěrén",
"word": "野人"
},
{
"word": "阿土"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "阿鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "阿乡"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "土包子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"汕頭（潮陽）",
"成都",
"徐州",
"江淮官話",
"中原官話",
"漢源",
"武漢",
"績溪",
"于都",
"天門",
"徽語",
"西南官話",
"揚州",
"昆明",
"貴陽",
"黃岡",
"客家語"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Gan"
],
"word": "鄉巴佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"膠遼官話",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"word": "鄉熊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "鄉來老冤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "鄉來人"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "鄉巴佬兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"武漢",
"柳州"
],
"word": "鄉裡人"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京",
"江淮官話",
"貴陽",
"太原",
"西南官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "農村人"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"柳州"
],
"word": "鄉伯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黃岡",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "老冤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黃岡",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "鄉裡老冤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎川"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "農啞子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家語"
],
"word": "山巴佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家語"
],
"word": "山牯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州",
"福州",
"徽語",
"績溪"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Shanghai",
"Eastern Min",
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉下佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "農圪欖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "農老二"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "山漢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下𤖯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下狸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "村驢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"永泰",
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下儂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山內倯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "土巴佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "鄉社倯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "農村卜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "農村儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉巴子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "阿鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "阿土生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "巴子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "戇巴子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "阿木林"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "曲辮子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉瓜頭兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉瓜佬兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉下客"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉下頽兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "二老倌"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "鄉裡寶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "鄉裡二老倌"
}
],
"word": "內山倯"
}
{
"categories": [
"帶「倯」的漢語詞",
"帶「內」的漢語詞",
"帶「山」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語 人",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "内山倯",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "裡山庸"
},
{
"form": "內山傖"
},
{
"form": "內山庸"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"廈門話",
"漢語貶義用語",
"漢語過時用語",
"臺灣話"
],
"glosses": [
"土包子，鄉巴佬"
],
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話和臺灣話"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lāi-soaⁿ-sông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lāi-soaⁿ-sông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "lāi-suann-sông"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "laixsvoasoong"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai³³⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔŋ²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai³³⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴⁻³³ sɔŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (臺北"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²²⁻²¹ suã⁴⁴⁻²² sɔŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺灣話（常用）、廈門",
"國際音標 (廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "二老倌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "內山庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "内山庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "內山猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "内山猴"
},
{
"roman": "tǔbāozi",
"word": "土包子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "土巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山內庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山内庸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語"
],
"word": "山巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "山漢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "山汉"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語"
],
"word": "山牯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山猴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山龜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山龟"
},
{
"roman": "qièzi",
"word": "怯子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "村驢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "村驴"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "牛子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "農圪欖"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "农圪榄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "農老二"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Jin"
],
"word": "农老二"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiarén",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉下人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiarén",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡下人"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiàlǎo",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉下佬"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngxiàlǎo",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡下佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下𤖯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "乡下𤖯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "鄉巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "乡巴佬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "鄉社庸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "乡社庸"
},
{
"roman": "xian¹ li bau³",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "鄉裡寶"
},
{
"roman": "xian¹ li bau³",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese",
"Xiang"
],
"word": "乡里宝"
},
{
"roman": "yěrén",
"word": "野人"
},
{
"word": "阿土"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "阿鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "阿乡"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"書面語 (白話文)"
],
"word": "土包子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南昌",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"汕頭（潮陽）",
"成都",
"徐州",
"江淮官話",
"中原官話",
"漢源",
"武漢",
"績溪",
"于都",
"天門",
"徽語",
"西南官話",
"揚州",
"昆明",
"貴陽",
"黃岡",
"客家語"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Gan"
],
"word": "鄉巴佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"膠遼官話",
"煙台（牟平）"
],
"word": "鄉熊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "鄉來老冤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"徐州",
"中原官話"
],
"word": "鄉來人"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"成都",
"西南官話"
],
"word": "鄉巴佬兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"武漢",
"柳州"
],
"word": "鄉裡人"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"南京",
"江淮官話",
"貴陽",
"太原",
"西南官話"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "農村人"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"西南官話",
"柳州"
],
"word": "鄉伯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黃岡",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "老冤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黃岡",
"江淮官話"
],
"word": "鄉裡老冤"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"黎川"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "農啞子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家語"
],
"word": "山巴佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"梅縣",
"客家語"
],
"word": "山牯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州",
"福州",
"徽語",
"績溪"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Shanghai",
"Eastern Min",
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉下佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "農圪欖"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "農老二"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "山漢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下𤖯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"建甌"
],
"tags": [
"Northern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下狸"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "村驢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"永泰",
"福州"
],
"tags": [
"Eastern Min"
],
"word": "鄉下儂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "山內倯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉州",
"廈門",
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "土巴佬"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "鄉社倯"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "農村卜"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"雷州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "農村儂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉巴子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "阿鄉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "阿土生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "巴子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "戇巴子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu"
],
"word": "阿木林"
},
{
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wu",
"dated"
],
"word": "曲辮子"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉瓜頭兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"杭州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉瓜佬兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉下客"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"溫州"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鄉下頽兒"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "二老倌"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "鄉裡寶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"長沙"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "鄉裡二老倌"
}
],
"word": "內山倯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 內山倯 meaning in 漢語 (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.