"克隆" meaning in 漢語

See 克隆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰɤ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɔŋ¹³/ [Southern Min]
Etymology: 音義兼譯自英語 clone。
  1. 複製出來的物質、物體
    Sense id: zh-克隆-zh-noun-QMg8fN4q Categories (other): 漢語 生物學 Topics: biology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /kʰɤ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA], /kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/ [Southern Min], /kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɔŋ¹³/ [Southern Min]
Etymology: 音義兼譯自英語 clone。
  1. 利用生物技術由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代
    Sense id: zh-克隆-zh-verb-P5SC0obN Categories (other): 漢語 生物學 Topics: biology
  2. 複製完全一樣的第二個副本 Tags: derogatory, figuratively
    Sense id: zh-克隆-zh-verb-luL4H3EN Categories (other): 漢語幽默用語, 漢語貶義用語
  3. 興隆,昌盛 Tags: archaic
    Sense id: zh-克隆-zh-verb-t0Rjbhb1 Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的漢語詞, 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 選殖 [Traditional Chinese], 选殖 [Simplified Chinese], 殖株 Derived forms: 克隆人, 克隆體 [Traditional Chinese], 克隆体 [Simplified Chinese], 雪克隆 Translations (由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代): клони́ровать [imperfective, perfective] (俄語), клонирам (保加利亞語), clonar (加利西亞語), clonar (加泰羅尼亞語), klonlamak (土耳其語), κλωνοποιώ (希臘語), κλωνοποιούμαι (希臘語), klonen (德語), clonare (意大利語), klonirati (拉丁字母), klonovat (捷克語), klonovať (斯洛伐克語), クローンを作る (kurōn wo tsukeru) (日語), whakapūrua (毛利語), cloner (法語), سانیزدن (波斯語), klonować [imperfective] (波蘭語), sklonować [perfective] (波蘭語), โคลน (泰語), klona (瑞典語), clona (羅馬尼亞語), kloonata (芬蘭語), clone (英語), klonen (荷蘭語), clonar (葡萄牙語), clonar (西班牙語), клонирати (西里爾字母), clonar (阿斯圖里亞斯語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「克」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「隆」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "克隆人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "克隆體"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "克隆体"
    },
    {
      "word": "雪克隆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 clone。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 生物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "利用生物技術由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代"
      ],
      "id": "zh-克隆-zh-verb-P5SC0obN",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語幽默用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "複製完全一樣的第二個副本"
      ],
      "id": "zh-克隆-zh-verb-luL4H3EN",
      "raw_tags": [
        "常幽默"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《南齊書·褚淵王儉傳贊》",
          "roman": "Mínyù bùshuǎng, jiā chēng kèlóng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "民譽不爽,家稱克隆。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《南齊書·褚淵王儉傳贊》",
          "roman": "Mínyù bùshuǎng, jiā chēng kèlóng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "民誉不爽,家称克隆。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "周書·卷八《帝紀第八·靜帝》",
          "roman": "Wūhū, yǐ tàizǔ zhī kèlóng jǐngyè, wèi yú èrjì, bùsì hūzhū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "嗚呼,以太祖之克隆景業,未踰二紀,不祀忽諸。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "周書·卷八《帝紀第八·靜帝》",
          "roman": "Wūhū, yǐ tàizǔ zhī kèlóng jǐngyè, wèi yú èrjì, bùsì hūzhū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "呜呼,以太祖之克隆景业,未逾二纪,不祀忽诸。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "興隆,昌盛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-克隆-zh-verb-t0Rjbhb1",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông / khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻo⁴-lung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kè-lúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kehlong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кэлун (kɛlun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāk lùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak⁷ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heg¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiaklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khik-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qeklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɔŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "選殖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "选殖"
    },
    {
      "word": "殖株"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "клонирам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "kloonata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "cloner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主動態"
      ],
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "κλωνοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "被動態"
      ],
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "κλωνοποιούμαι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kurōn wo tsukeru",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "クローンを作る"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利語",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "whakapūrua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "سانیزدن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "klonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sklonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "клони́ровать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "клонирати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonirati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "โคลน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonlamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "克隆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「克」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「隆」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自英語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 clone。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 生物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "複製出來的物質、物體"
      ],
      "id": "zh-克隆-zh-noun-QMg8fN4q",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông / khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻo⁴-lung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kè-lúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kehlong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кэлун (kɛlun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāk lùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak⁷ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heg¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiaklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khik-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qeklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɔŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "克隆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「克」的漢語詞",
    "帶「隆」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "克隆人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "克隆體"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "克隆体"
    },
    {
      "word": "雪克隆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 clone。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 生物學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "利用生物技術由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語幽默用語",
        "漢語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "複製完全一樣的第二個副本"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "常幽默"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的漢語詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《南齊書·褚淵王儉傳贊》",
          "roman": "Mínyù bùshuǎng, jiā chēng kèlóng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "民譽不爽,家稱克隆。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《南齊書·褚淵王儉傳贊》",
          "roman": "Mínyù bùshuǎng, jiā chēng kèlóng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "民誉不爽,家称克隆。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "周書·卷八《帝紀第八·靜帝》",
          "roman": "Wūhū, yǐ tàizǔ zhī kèlóng jǐngyè, wèi yú èrjì, bùsì hūzhū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "嗚呼,以太祖之克隆景業,未踰二紀,不祀忽諸。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "周書·卷八《帝紀第八·靜帝》",
          "roman": "Wūhū, yǐ tàizǔ zhī kèlóng jǐngyè, wèi yú èrjì, bùsì hūzhū.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "呜呼,以太祖之克隆景业,未逾二纪,不祀忽诸。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "興隆,昌盛"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông / khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻo⁴-lung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kè-lúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kehlong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кэлун (kɛlun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāk lùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak⁷ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heg¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiaklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khik-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qeklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɔŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "選殖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "选殖"
    },
    {
      "word": "殖株"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿斯圖里亞斯語",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亞語",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "клонирам"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克語",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonovat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷蘭語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "kloonata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "cloner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亞語",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主動態"
      ],
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "κλωνοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希臘語",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "被動態"
      ],
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "κλωνοποιούμαι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利語",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kurōn wo tsukeru",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "クローンを作る"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利語",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "whakapūrua"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯語",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "سانیزدن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "klonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波蘭語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sklonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "клони́ровать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西里爾字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "клонирати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁字母",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonirati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛伐克語",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonovať"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙語",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "clonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典語",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰語",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "โคลน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "由無性生殖產生與原個體有完全相同基因組之後代",
      "word": "klonlamak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "克隆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話動詞",
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「克」的漢語詞",
    "帶「隆」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "泉漳話動詞",
    "泉漳話名詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "派生自英語的漢語詞",
    "源自英語的漢語音義兼譯詞",
    "漢語動詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語動詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "音義兼譯自英語 clone。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 生物學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "複製出來的物質、物體"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông / khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kèlóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kʻo⁴-lung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kè-lúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kehlong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "кэлун (kɛlun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hāk lùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hak⁷ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heg¹ lung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ lʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khiak-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qiaklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "泉州",
        "國際音標 (泉州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "白話字"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khek-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "khik-liông"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qeklioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (廈門)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɔŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "泉漳話",
        "廈門",
        "漳州",
        "國際音標 (漳州)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "克隆"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 克隆 meaning in 漢語 (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.