"władać" meaning in język polski

See władać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈvwadat͡ɕ, vu̯adać [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-władać.wav
Forms: władam [singular, first-person, present], władasz [singular, second-person, present], włada [singular, third-person, present], władamy [plural, first-person, present], władacie [plural, second-person, present], władają [plural, third-person, present], władałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], władałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], władał [singular, third-person, past, masculine], władaliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], władaliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], władali [plural, third-person, past, masculine], władałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], władałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], władała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], władałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], władałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], władały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], władałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], władałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], władało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech władam [singular, first-person, imperative], władaj [singular, second-person, imperative], niech włada [singular, third-person, imperative], władajmy [plural, first-person, imperative], władajcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech władają [plural, third-person, imperative], będę władał [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będę władać [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będziesz władał [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będziesz władać [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będzie władał [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będzie władać [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będziemy władali [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziemy władać [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziecie władali [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będziecie władać [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będą władali [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będą władać [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będę władała [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będę władać [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będziesz władała [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będziesz władać [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będzie władała [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będzie władać [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będziemy władały [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziemy władać [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie władały [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie władać [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą władały [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą władać [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będę władało [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będę władać [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz władało [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz władać [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będzie władało [singular, third-person, future, neuter], będzie władać [singular, third-person, future, neuter], władałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], władałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], władał był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], władaliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], władaliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], władali byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], władałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], władałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], władała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], władałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], władałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], władały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], władałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], władałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], władało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], władano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], władałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym władał [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], władałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś władał [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], władałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby władał [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], władalibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy władali [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], władalibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście władali [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], władaliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby władali [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], władałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym władała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], władałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś władała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], władałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby władała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], władałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy władały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], władałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście władały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], władałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby władały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], władałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym władało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], władałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś władało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], władałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby władało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], władający [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], niewładający [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], władająca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], niewładająca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], władające [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], niewładające [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], władające [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], niewładające [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], władany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], niewładany [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], władani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], niewładani [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, masculine], władana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine], niewładana [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine], władane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine, neuter], niewładane [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, feminine, neuter], władane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, neuter], niewładane [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, passive, participle, neuter], władając [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], nie władając [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], władanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, gerund], niewładanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, gerund]
  1. o królu, księciu: sprawować nad czymś władzę
    Sense id: pl-władać-pl-verb-NK63MNg1
  2. szefować, kierować Tags: humorous, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-władać-pl-verb-4uQd4wxT
  3. w odniesieniu do części własnego ciała: móc czymś poruszać
    Sense id: pl-władać-pl-verb-Mg~JmJ9~
  4. umieć posługiwać się czymś
    Sense id: pl-władać-pl-verb-6ZOgkcGp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: reign (angielski), rule (angielski), govern (angielski), manage (angielski), be (angielski), master (angielski), of (angielski), have (angielski), good (angielski), command (angielski), of (angielski), regi (esperanto), regi (esperanto)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: panować, królować, sprawować władzę, mieć władzę nad czymś, dowodzić, dyrektorzyć, grać pierwsze skrzypce, kapitanować, kierować, liderować, nadzorować, pociągać za sznurki, przewodzić, rządzić, stać na czele, szefować, wodzić prym, zarządzać, zawiadywać [colloquial], mieć władzę w czymś Related terms: zawładnięcie [noun, neuter], władza [feminine], władze [nonvirile], władanie [neuter], władztwo [neuter], władca [masculine], władczyni [feminine], włodarz [masculine], niedowład [masculine], zawładnąć [verb, perfective], władczy [adjective], władny, władczo [adverb]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) czes."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "władam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władasz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włada",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władacie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech władam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech włada",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władajmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władajcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech władają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władał był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie władając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zawładnięcie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "władza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "władze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "władanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "władztwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "władca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "władczyni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "włodarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "niedowład"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zawładnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "władczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "władny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "władczo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Książę Jakub włada sprawiedliwą, lecz twardą ręką."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o królu, księciu: sprawować nad czymś władzę"
      ],
      "id": "pl-władać-pl-verb-NK63MNg1",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Kierownik znakomicie włada całym naszym oddziałem. Dzięki niemu wszystkie sprawy załatwiamy w mgnieniu oka!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "szefować, kierować"
      ],
      "id": "pl-władać-pl-verb-4uQd4wxT",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              81,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Po sobotnim wypadku Marek stracił czucie w lewej części ciała, przez co nie mógł władać lewą nogą ani ręką."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "w odniesieniu do części własnego ciała: móc czymś poruszać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-władać-pl-verb-Mg~JmJ9~",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Doskonale władał szpadą, mało który szermierz mógł się z nim mierzyć."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umieć posługiwać się czymś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-władać-pl-verb-6ZOgkcGp",
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈvwadat͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "vu̯adać",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-władać.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-władać.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "królować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sprawować władzę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "mieć władzę nad czymś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dowodzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dyrektorzyć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "grać pierwsze skrzypce"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kapitanować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kierować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "liderować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nadzorować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pociągać za sznurki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "przewodzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rządzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stać na czele"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szefować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wodzić prym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zarządzać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "zawiadywać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "mieć władzę w czymś"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reign"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "govern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "regi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "manage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "regi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sth"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "of"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "have"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "good"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "command"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sth"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "of"
    }
  ],
  "word": "władać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) czes."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "władam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władasz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "włada",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władacie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech władam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech włada",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władajmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władajcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech władają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie władać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władał był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby władał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby władali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby władała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby władały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby władało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładany",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładani",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładana",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładane",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie władając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "władanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewładanie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-4",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zawładnięcie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "władza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "władze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "władanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "władztwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "władca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "władczyni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "włodarz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "niedowład"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zawładnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "władczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "władny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "władczo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Książę Jakub włada sprawiedliwą, lecz twardą ręką."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o królu, księciu: sprawować nad czymś władzę"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Kierownik znakomicie włada całym naszym oddziałem. Dzięki niemu wszystkie sprawy załatwiamy w mgnieniu oka!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "szefować, kierować"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              81,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Po sobotnim wypadku Marek stracił czucie w lewej części ciała, przez co nie mógł władać lewą nogą ani ręką."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "w odniesieniu do części własnego ciała: móc czymś poruszać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Doskonale władał szpadą, mało który szermierz mógł się z nim mierzyć."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umieć posługiwać się czymś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈvwadat͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "vu̯adać",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-władać.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-władać.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-władać.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "panować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "królować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sprawować władzę"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "mieć władzę nad czymś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dowodzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dyrektorzyć"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "grać pierwsze skrzypce"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kapitanować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kierować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "liderować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nadzorować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pociągać za sznurki"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "przewodzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rządzić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stać na czele"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szefować"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wodzić prym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zarządzać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "zawiadywać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "mieć władzę w czymś"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "reign"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "govern"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "regi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "manage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "regi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "master"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sth"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "of"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "have"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "good"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "command"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sth"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "of"
    }
  ],
  "word": "władać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for władać meaning in język polski (19.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "władać"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "władać",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.