See macocha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasierb"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasierbica"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *matjecha"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macosze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macochę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macochą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macosze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macocho",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macoch",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też macocha w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "zob. też macocha w Wikicytatach"
},
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Rodzina"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "przysłowia: co innego matka, co innego macocha"
},
{
"word": "macocha, choćby z cukru, zawsze gorzka"
},
{
"word": "macocha widłami kocha"
},
{
"word": "matka pierwej pobije, a potem popieści, a macocha wprzód popieści, a potem pobije"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dobra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zła"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wredna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mściwa macocha"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mama"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macierz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "macoszy"
},
{
"word": "matczyny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po macoszemu"
},
{
"word": "macoszo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Po śmierci matki mój tata ponownie się ożenił, a moja macocha jest dla mnie bardzo miła."
}
],
"glosses": [
"żona ojca, ale nie matka"
],
"id": "pl-macocha-pl-noun-QZZxK3Jf",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "maˈt͡sɔxa"
},
{
"ipa": "macoχa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-macocha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Pl-macocha.ogg/Pl-macocha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-macocha.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przybrana matka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "albański",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "njerkë"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stepmother"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amaorde"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amaizun"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ugazama"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мачаха"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мащеха"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macecha"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "stedmoder"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "duonpatrino"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vicpatrino"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kasuema"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belle-mère"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "matrastra"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpa"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macecha"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pamāte"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stiefmoeder"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stiefmutter"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μητριά"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мачеха"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mașteha"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "styvmoder"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мачуха"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mostohaanya"
},
{
"lang": "wietnamski",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mẹ ghẻ"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macöh"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macuøhh"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macöch"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macoha"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śtifmuytter"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "štīfmu̇tter"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śtifmütter"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śtifmüter"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matrigna"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrigna"
}
],
"word": "macocha"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasierb"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasierbica"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *matjecha"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macosze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macochę",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macochą",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macosze",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macocho",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macoch",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macochy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też macocha w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "zob. też macocha w Wikicytatach"
},
{
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Rodzina"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "przysłowia: co innego matka, co innego macocha"
},
{
"word": "macocha, choćby z cukru, zawsze gorzka"
},
{
"word": "macocha widłami kocha"
},
{
"word": "matka pierwej pobije, a potem popieści, a macocha wprzód popieści, a potem pobije"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dobra"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zła"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wredna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mściwa macocha"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "mama"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macierz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mać"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "macoszy"
},
{
"word": "matczyny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po macoszemu"
},
{
"word": "macoszo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Po śmierci matki mój tata ponownie się ożenił, a moja macocha jest dla mnie bardzo miła."
}
],
"glosses": [
"żona ojca, ale nie matka"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "maˈt͡sɔxa"
},
{
"ipa": "macoχa",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-macocha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Pl-macocha.ogg/Pl-macocha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-macocha.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przybrana matka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "albański",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "njerkë"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stepmother"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amaorde"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "amaizun"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ugazama"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мачаха"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мащеха"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macecha"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "stedmoder"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "duonpatrino"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vicpatrino"
},
{
"lang": "estoński",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kasuema"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "belle-mère"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "matrastra"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stjúpa"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macecha"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrastra"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pamāte"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stiefmoeder"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stiefmutter"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μητριά"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мачеха"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mașteha"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macocha"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "styvmoder"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мачуха"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mostohaanya"
},
{
"lang": "wietnamski",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mẹ ghẻ"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macöh"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macuøhh"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macöch"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "macoha"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śtifmuytter"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "štīfmu̇tter"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śtifmütter"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śtifmüter"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matrigna"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "madrigna"
}
],
"word": "macocha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macocha meaning in język polski (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.