See humus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. humus → ziemia, gleba",
"(1.2) arab. حمص → ciecierzyca"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gleba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "posiłek"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dip"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kompost"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ciecierzyca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "oliwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tahini"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "czosnek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cytryna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pietruszka"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "inna pisownia hummus"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "niskotłuszczowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "izraelski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "libański humus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "przepis na humus"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "inhumacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ekshumacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humusowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "hummus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Użyjemy humusu jako nawozu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"szczątki organiczne w glebie"
],
"id": "pl-humus-pl-noun-~yHJy1Z7",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ecology",
"geology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Przywiozłam z Izraela dwa humusy i dżem z fig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bliskowschodnia pasta z ciecierzycy z dodatkami"
],
"id": "pl-humus-pl-noun-3htCvd2B",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈxũmus"
},
{
"ipa": "χũmus",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "próchnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. humus",
"(1.2) tur. humus < arab. حمص"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "dip"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "inna pisownia hommos, hommus, hoummos, hoummous, houmous, hummus"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-en-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hummus"
],
"id": "pl-humus-en-noun-cJuorYEH",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-VCcortex-humus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_(eng)-VCcortex-humus.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-VCcortex-humus.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-eu-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czeski (indeks)",
"orig": "czeski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humuse",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humuse",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humusový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-cs-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język fiński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fiński (indeks)",
"orig": "fiński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-fi-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francuski (indeks)",
"orig": "francuski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-fr-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-humus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-humus.ogg/Fr-humus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-humus.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "y.mys"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav.mp3",
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{
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
"orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. humus",
"(1.2) arab. حمص (ḥummuṣ)"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus"
],
"id": "pl-humus-es-noun--xY4Fksv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humus"
],
"id": "pl-humus-es-noun--xY4Fksv1",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈũ.mus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "hummus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
"orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-ia-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łaciński (indeks)",
"orig": "łaciński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"praindoeur. *dģhem"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ziemia, grunt, gleba"
],
"id": "pl-humus-la-noun-tp13vnXi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "humusotvorný"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "humusovo-ílovitý"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "humusovitosť"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "humusovanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humusový"
},
{
"word": "humózny"
},
{
"word": "humusovitý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"próchnica, humus"
],
"id": "pl-humus-sk-noun-WnANOJuu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-sv-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mull"
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. humus"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. hummus"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"id": "pl-humus-it-noun-P3oOpjUh",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"podłoże, gleba (geneza zjawiska)"
],
"id": "pl-humus-it-noun-gR-iRELm",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈumus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "terriccio"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "background"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "clima"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "contesto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sfondo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sostrato"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua",
"interlingua (indeks)"
],
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. humus",
"(1.2) tur. humus < arab. حمص"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "dip"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "inna pisownia hommos, hommus, hoummos, hoummous, houmous, hummus"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hummus"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-VCcortex-humus.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"baskijski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
],
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"czeski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusů",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusům",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humuse",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humuse",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusech",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humusový"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język fiński",
"fiński (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"francuski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-humus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-humus.ogg/Fr-humus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-humus.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "y.mys"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-humus.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-humus.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"hiszpański (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. humus",
"(1.2) arab. حمص (ḥummuṣ)"
],
"lang": "język hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humus"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈũ.mus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"variant"
],
"word": "hummus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) łac. humus → ziemia, gleba",
"(1.2) arab. حمص → ciecierzyca"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "humusu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "humusy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gleba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "posiłek"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ziemia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dip"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kompost"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ciecierzyca"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "oliwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tahini"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "czosnek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cytryna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pietruszka"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "inna pisownia hummus"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "niskotłuszczowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "izraelski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "libański humus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "przepis na humus"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "inhumacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ekshumacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humusowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "hummus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Użyjemy humusu jako nawozu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"szczątki organiczne w glebie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ecology",
"geology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Przywiozłam z Izraela dwa humusy i dżem z fig."
}
],
"glosses": [
"bliskowschodnia pasta z ciecierzycy z dodatkami"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈxũmus"
},
{
"ipa": "χũmus",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "próchnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"wspólny"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "mull"
}
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "humusotvorný"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "humusovo-ílovitý"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "humusovitosť"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "humusovanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "humusový"
},
{
"word": "humózny"
},
{
"word": "humusovitý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"próchnica, humus"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. humus"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"notes": [
{
"text": "por. hummus"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humus, próchnica"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"podłoże, gleba (geneza zjawiska)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈumus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "terriccio"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "background"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "clima"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "contesto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sfondo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sostrato"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
{
"categories": [
"łaciński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"praindoeur. *dģhem"
],
"lang": "język łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ziemia, grunt, gleba"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "humus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for humus meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.