"humus" meaning in język polski

See humus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈxũmus, χũmus [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav
Forms: humusu [genitive, singular], humusowi [dative, singular], humusem [instrumental, singular], humusie [locative, singular], humusie [vocative, singular], humusy [nominative, plural], humusów [genitive, plural], humusom [dative, plural], humusy [accusative, plural], humusami [instrumental, plural], humusach [locative, plural], humusy [vocative, plural]
  1. szczątki organiczne w glebie
    Sense id: pl-humus-pl-noun-~yHJy1Z7 Topics: ecology, geology
  2. bliskowschodnia pasta z ciecierzycy z dodatkami
    Sense id: pl-humus-pl-noun-3htCvd2B Topics: culinary
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: próchnica Hypernyms: ziemia, pasta, dip Hyponyms: kompost Holonyms: gleba, posiłek Meronyms: ciecierzyca, oliwa, tahini, czosnek, cytryna, pietruszka Related terms: niskotłuszczowy, izraelski, libański humus, przepis na humus, inhumacja [noun, feminine], ekshumacja [feminine], humusowy [adjective], hummus [noun, masculine, inanimate]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) łac. humus → ziemia, gleba",
    "(1.2) arab. حمص → ciecierzyca"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humusu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gleba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "posiłek"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ziemia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pasta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dip"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kompost"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ciecierzyca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "oliwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tahini"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czosnek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cytryna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pietruszka"
    }
  ],
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "inna pisownia hummus"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niskotłuszczowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "izraelski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "libański humus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "przepis na humus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inhumacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ekshumacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "humusowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "hummus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Użyjemy humusu jako nawozu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "szczątki organiczne w glebie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-humus-pl-noun-~yHJy1Z7",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ecology",
        "geology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Przywiozłam z Izraela dwa humusy i dżem z fig."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bliskowschodnia pasta z ciecierzycy z dodatkami"
      ],
      "id": "pl-humus-pl-noun-3htCvd2B",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxũmus"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χũmus",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "próchnica"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "humus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) łac. humus → ziemia, gleba",
    "(1.2) arab. حمص → ciecierzyca"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humusu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humusy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gleba"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "posiłek"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ziemia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pasta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dip"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kompost"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ciecierzyca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "oliwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tahini"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "czosnek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "cytryna"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "pietruszka"
    }
  ],
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "text": "inna pisownia hummus"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "niskotłuszczowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "izraelski"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "libański humus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "przepis na humus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inhumacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ekshumacja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "humusowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "hummus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Użyjemy humusu jako nawozu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "szczątki organiczne w glebie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "ecology",
        "geology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Przywiozłam z Izraela dwa humusy i dżem z fig."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bliskowschodnia pasta z ciecierzycy z dodatkami"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "culinary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxũmus"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χũmus",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-humus.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-humus.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "próchnica"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "humus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for humus meaning in język polski (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.