"grave" meaning in All languages combined

See grave on Wiktionary

Adjective [interlingua]

  1. poważny, ciężki
    Sense id: pl-grave-ia-adj-IgaES0TB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Interlingua, Interlingua (indeks)

Adjective [język angielski]

IPA: ɡreɪv, greIv [SAMPA] Audio: En-us-grave.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav
  1. poważny
    Sense id: pl-grave-en-adj-7AP6PKOR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gravely [adverb]
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Noun [język angielski]

IPA: ɡreɪv, greIv [SAMPA] Audio: En-us-grave.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav
  1. grób
    Sense id: pl-grave-en-noun-6XRHCNsU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gravely [adverb]
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Verb [język angielski]

IPA: ɡreɪv, greIv [SAMPA] Audio: En-us-grave.ogg , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Nattes à chat-grave.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Ajshul-grave.wav
  1. kopać
    Sense id: pl-grave-en-verb-ti~uT4-6
  2. grzebać (zmarłego)
    Sense id: pl-grave-en-verb-Pr8RPsIj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gravely [adverb]
Categories (other): Angielski (indeks)

Adjective [język francuski]

IPA: ɡʁav Audio: Fr-grave.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grave.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-grave.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-grave.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Loumaju-grave.wav
  1. poważny, ciężki
    Sense id: pl-grave-fr-adj-IgaES0TB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Francuski (indeks)

Adjective [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈgɾa.βe Audio: LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-grave.wav
  1. poważny, ciężki, ostry
    Sense id: pl-grave-es-adj-0jVeZWKD
  2. o dźwiękach: niski
    Sense id: pl-grave-es-adj-yBBcNCVG
  3. o wyrazach: akcentowany na przedostatniej sylabie
    Sense id: pl-grave-es-adj-0LfaUOV6 Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: importante, serio, bajo, llano, paroxítono Related terms: estado grave, herida grave, grave crisis, sonido grave, gravedad [noun, feminine], gravemente [adverb]
Categories (other): Hiszpański (indeks)

Verb [język hiszpański]

IPA: ˈgɾa.βe Audio: LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-grave.wav
  1. 1. os. lp (yo) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu łączącego (subjuntivo) od gravar Form of: gravar
  2. 3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu łączącego (subjuntivo) od gravar Form of: gravar
  3. 3. os. lp (usted) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od gravar Form of: gravar
    Sense id: pl-grave-es-verb-nZZ1tt6p Categories (other): Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gravedad [noun, feminine], gravemente [adverb]

Adverb [język niemiecki]

Audio: De-grave.ogg
  1. grave
    Sense id: pl-grave-de-adv-6-~hhBcf Topics: musicology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: langsam [colloquial], schwer und feierlich, ernst Hypernyms: Vortragsanweisung, Vortragsbezeichnung, Tempobezeichnung Related terms: Grave [noun, neuter]
Categories (other): Niemiecki (indeks)

Verb [język norweski (bokmål)]

Audio: LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-grave.wav
  1. kopać (w ziemi)
    Sense id: pl-grave-nb-verb-3tEZoPzy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: grav [noun]
Categories (other): Norweski (bokmål) (indeks)

Adjective [język portugalski]

Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav , LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav
  1. poważny
    Sense id: pl-grave-pt-adj-7AP6PKOR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Portugalski (indeks)

Verb [język portugalski]

Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-grave.wav , LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-grave.wav
  1. 1. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu łączącego (conjuntivo) czasownika gravar Form of: gravar
    Sense id: pl-grave-pt-verb-jjd8EWho
  2. 3. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) czasownika gravar Form of: gravar
    Sense id: pl-grave-pt-verb-cifPOOBp
  3. 3. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu łączącego (conjuntivo) czasownika gravar Form of: gravar
    Sense id: pl-grave-pt-verb-FL1hJvkb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [język starofrancuski]

  1. żwir
    Sense id: pl-grave-fro-noun-pf4bXqkZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb [język słowacki]

  1. grave
    Sense id: pl-grave-sk-adv-6-~hhBcf Categories (other): Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło” Topics: musicology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Słowacki (indeks)

Adjective [język włoski]

IPA: ˈgra.ve
  1. ciężki, obciążony
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-qWnXnRN0
  2. przykry, uciążliwy Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-SSXngENV
  3. poważny, ciężki, ważny Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-VqZeFjkH
  4. ciężki, poważny, niebezpieczny Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-4Zu6W7eA
  5. znaczny, ogromny, poważny Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-x8Tg0cKV
  6. ciężki, ociężały, powolny Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-lum3OxBD
  7. poważny, surowy Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-0D9XDjBN
  8. niski
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-kKmhyHbR Topics: musicology
  9. zob. accento grave
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-adj-FimAjDuS Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Włoski (indeks) Synonyms: gravoso, greve, pesante, ponderoso, arduo, complesso, critico, difficile, duro, faticoso, incombente, inquietante, minaccioso, preoccupante, serio, pericoloso, preoccupante, grande, ingente, notevole, pesante, flemmatico, lento, tardo, austero, severo, solenne, basso Related terms: uno zaino grave, una grave circostanza, un discorso grave, una malattia grave, essere in grave pericolo, subire gravi perdite, passo grave, tono grave, aggravamento [noun, masculine], aggravante [feminine], aggravio [masculine], gravame [masculine], gravamento [masculine], gravezza [feminine], gravidanza [feminine], gravità [feminine], gravitazione [feminine], gravitino [masculine], gravitone [masculine], gravosità [feminine], aggravare, aggravarsi, aggrevare, aggrevarsi, gravare, gravarsi, gravitare, aggravante [adjective], aggravato, gravabile, gravidico, gravido, gravitazionale, gravoso, greve, gravemente [adverb], gravosamente, grevemente, gravi- [word-forming]

Noun [język włoski]

IPA: ˈgra.ve
  1. ciało podległe grawitacji
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-noun-HDc1l5E1 Topics: physics
  2. powaga (postawy) Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-grave-it-noun-C0NyufTJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Włoski (indeks) Related terms: stare (in) sul grave, udawać ważnego, aggravamento [noun, masculine], aggravante [feminine], aggravio [masculine], gravame [masculine], gravamento [masculine], gravezza [feminine], gravidanza [feminine], gravità [feminine], gravitazione [feminine], gravitino [masculine], gravitone [masculine], gravosità [feminine], aggravare, aggravarsi, aggrevare, aggrevarsi, gravare, gravarsi, gravitare, aggravante [adjective], aggravato, gravabile, gravidico, gravido, gravitazionale, gravoso, greve, gravemente [adverb], gravosamente, grevemente, gravi- [word-forming]
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  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
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      "tags": [
        "adverb"
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      "word": "gravely"
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        {
          "text": "One way to keep a vampire in its grave is to drive a wooden stake through its heart.",
          "translation": "Jednym ze sposobów na zatrzymanie wampira w grobie jest przebicie jego serca drewnianym kołkiem."
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      "word": "gravely"
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  "pos_text": "czasownik",
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        "adverb"
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      "word": "gravely"
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      "glosses": [
        "kopać"
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      "id": "pl-grave-en-verb-ti~uT4-6",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
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      "sense_index": "3.1"
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      "glosses": [
        "grzebać (zmarłego)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-en-verb-Pr8RPsIj",
      "sense_index": "3.2"
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  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "leve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "agudo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "alto"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężki stan",
      "word": "estado grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężka rana",
      "word": "herida grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężki kryzys",
      "word": "grave crisis"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "niski dźwięk",
      "word": "sonido grave"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravedad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Una equivocación en el quirófano puede tener consecuencias muy graves.",
          "translation": "Pomyłka w sali operacyjnej może mieć bardzo poważne następstwa."
        },
        {
          "text": "El futbolista sufrió una grave contusión en la cabeza a consecuencia del golpe de una botella lanzada desde las gradas.",
          "translation": "Piłkarz doznał poważnej kontuzji głowy w następstwie uderzenia butelką rzuconą z trybun."
        },
        {
          "text": "Si se expone a ella durante un tiempo prolongado, existe el riesgo de que la radiación cause graves daños sobre el cuerpo humano a nivel molecular.",
          "translation": "Jeśli zostanie poddane jego działaniu przez dłuższy czas, istnieje ryzyko, że promieniowanie spowoduje poważne szkody na ludzkim ciele na poziomie molekularnym."
        },
        {
          "text": "Las graves sequías en el Tercer Mundo provocan una hambruna general, llevando a la muerte a miles o incluso a millones de personas.",
          "translation": "Ostre susze w Trzecim Świecie wywołują powszechny głód, prowadzący do śmierci tysięcy, a nawet milionów osób."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki, ostry"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-es-adj-0jVeZWKD",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "o dźwiękach: niski"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-es-adj-yBBcNCVG",
      "raw_tags": [
        "akust."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "o wyrazach: akcentowany na przedostatniej sylabie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-es-adj-0LfaUOV6",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgɾa.βe"
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    {
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "importante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "serio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bajo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "llano"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "paroxítono"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hiszpański (indeks)",
      "orig": "hiszpański (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
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    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
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      "word": "gravedad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - pierwsza osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de subjuntivo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb łączący",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1. os. lp (yo) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu łączącego (subjuntivo) od gravar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-es-verb-Y8DDisqA",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de subjuntivo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb łączący",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu łączącego (subjuntivo) od gravar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-es-verb-shwnJ3Ss",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (usted) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od gravar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-es-verb-nZZ1tt6p",
      "sense_index": "2.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgɾa.βe"
    },
    {
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interlingua",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Interlingua (indeks)",
      "orig": "interlingua (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-ia-adj-IgaES0TB",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
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  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niemiecki (indeks)",
      "orig": "niemiecki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Vortragsanweisung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Vortragsbezeichnung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Tempobezeichnung"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język niemiecki",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_text": "przysłówek",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Grave"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grave"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-de-adv-6-~hhBcf",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "musicology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-grave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-grave.ogg/De-grave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-grave.ogg"
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "langsam"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "schwer und feierlich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ernst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Norweski (bokmål) (indeks)",
      "orig": "norweski (bokmål) (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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  ],
  "lang": "język norweski (bokmål)",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "grav"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Den ivrige sportsfiskeren gravde i jorda og lette etter meitemark.",
          "translation": "Zapalony wędkarz kopał w ziemi w poszukiwaniu dżdżownic."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kopać (w ziemi)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-nb-verb-3tEZoPzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-grave.wav",
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugalski (indeks)",
      "orig": "portugalski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język portugalski",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-pt-adj-7AP6PKOR",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugalski (indeks)",
      "orig": "portugalski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język portugalski",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu łączącego (conjuntivo) czasownika gravar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-pt-verb-jjd8EWho",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) czasownika gravar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-pt-verb-cifPOOBp",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu łączącego (conjuntivo) czasownika gravar"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-pt-verb-FL1hJvkb",
      "sense_index": "2.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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  "tags": [
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
      "orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "wł."
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_text": "przysłówek",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grave"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-sk-adv-6-~hhBcf",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "musicology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język starofrancuski",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Starofrancuski (indeks)",
      "orig": "starofrancuski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język starofrancuski",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "żwir"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-fro-noun-pf4bXqkZ",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "leggero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lieve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "leggero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "lieve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "modesto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sereno"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tranquillo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "insignificante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "irrilevante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "irrisorio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "trascurabile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "innocuo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "leggero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "trascurabile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "esiguo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "irrilevante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "irrisorio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "scarso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "agile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "rapido"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "spedito"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "svelto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "veloce"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "dimesso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "semplice"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "acuto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "alto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "argentino"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "squillante"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Włoski (indeks)",
      "orig": "włoski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężki plecak",
      "word": "uno zaino grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "przykra okoliczność",
      "word": "una grave circostanza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "translation": "poważna rozmowa",
      "word": "un discorso grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "ciężka choroba",
      "word": "una malattia grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "być w poważnym niebezpieczeństwie",
      "word": "essere in grave pericolo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "translation": "ponieść poważne straty",
      "word": "subire gravi perdite"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "translation": "ciężki krok",
      "word": "passo grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "translation": "poważny ton (głosu)",
      "word": "tono grave"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravame"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravezza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravidanza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravità"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitazione"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitino"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitone"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravosità"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "aggravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravato"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravidico"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravido"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitazionale"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "greve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravosamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevemente"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "word-forming"
      ],
      "word": "gravi-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężki, obciążony"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-qWnXnRN0",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przykry, uciążliwy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-SSXngENV",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki, ważny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-VqZeFjkH",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężki, poważny, niebezpieczny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-4Zu6W7eA",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "znaczny, ogromny, poważny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-x8Tg0cKV",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężki, ociężały, powolny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-lum3OxBD",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, surowy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-0D9XDjBN",
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "niski"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-kKmhyHbR",
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "topics": [
        "musicology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. accento grave"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-adj-FimAjDuS",
      "sense_index": "1.9",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgra.ve"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gravoso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "greve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pesante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ponderoso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "arduo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "complesso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "critico"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "difficile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "duro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "faticoso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "incombente"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "inquietante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "minaccioso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "preoccupante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "serio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "pericoloso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "preoccupante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "grande"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ingente"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "notevole"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "pesante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "flemmatico"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "lento"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "tardo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "austero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "severo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "solenne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "basso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Włoski (indeks)",
      "orig": "włoski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "translation": "uważać się za ważną osobę",
      "word": "stare (in) sul grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "word": "udawać ważnego"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravame"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravezza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravidanza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravità"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitazione"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitino"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitone"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravosità"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "aggravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravato"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravidico"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravido"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitazionale"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "greve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravosamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevemente"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "word-forming"
      ],
      "word": "gravi-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciało podległe grawitacji"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-noun-HDc1l5E1",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "powaga (postawy)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grave-it-noun-C0NyufTJ",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgra.ve"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Interlingua",
    "interlingua (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravely"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One way to keep a vampire in its grave is to drive a wooden stake through its heart.",
          "translation": "Jednym ze sposobów na zatrzymanie wampira w grobie jest przebicie jego serca drewnianym kołkiem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grób"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡreɪv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "greIv",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravely"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡreɪv"
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    {
      "ipa": "greIv",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
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    },
    {
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    "angielski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język angielski",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravely"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kopać"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grzebać (zmarłego)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡreɪv"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "greIv",
      "tags": [
        "SAMPA"
      ]
    },
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
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  ],
  "lang": "język francuski",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡʁav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-grave.ogg/Fr-grave.ogg.mp3",
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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "leve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "agudo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "alto"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężki stan",
      "word": "estado grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężka rana",
      "word": "herida grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężki kryzys",
      "word": "grave crisis"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "niski dźwięk",
      "word": "sonido grave"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravedad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Una equivocación en el quirófano puede tener consecuencias muy graves.",
          "translation": "Pomyłka w sali operacyjnej może mieć bardzo poważne następstwa."
        },
        {
          "text": "El futbolista sufrió una grave contusión en la cabeza a consecuencia del golpe de una botella lanzada desde las gradas.",
          "translation": "Piłkarz doznał poważnej kontuzji głowy w następstwie uderzenia butelką rzuconą z trybun."
        },
        {
          "text": "Si se expone a ella durante un tiempo prolongado, existe el riesgo de que la radiación cause graves daños sobre el cuerpo humano a nivel molecular.",
          "translation": "Jeśli zostanie poddane jego działaniu przez dłuższy czas, istnieje ryzyko, że promieniowanie spowoduje poważne szkody na ludzkim ciele na poziomie molekularnym."
        },
        {
          "text": "Las graves sequías en el Tercer Mundo provocan una hambruna general, llevando a la muerte a miles o incluso a millones de personas.",
          "translation": "Ostre susze w Trzecim Świecie wywołują powszechny głód, prowadzący do śmierci tysięcy, a nawet milionów osób."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki, ostry"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "o dźwiękach: niski"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "akust."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "o wyrazach: akcentowany na przedostatniej sylabie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgɾa.βe"
    },
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "importante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "serio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "bajo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "llano"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "paroxítono"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "hiszpański (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język hiszpański",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravedad"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - pierwsza osoba",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de subjuntivo",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb łączący"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1. os. lp (yo) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu łączącego (subjuntivo) od gravar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - presente de subjuntivo",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - tryb łączący",
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (él, ella, usted) czasu teraźniejszego (presente) trybu łączącego (subjuntivo) od gravar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Formy czasowników hiszpańskich - trzecia osoba"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp (usted) trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) od gravar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgɾa.βe"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-grave.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-grave.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-grave.wav.mp3",
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "niemiecki (indeks)"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Vortragsanweisung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Vortragsbezeichnung"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Tempobezeichnung"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język niemiecki",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_text": "przysłówek",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Grave"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grave"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "musicology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-grave.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/De-grave.ogg/De-grave.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-grave.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "langsam"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "schwer und feierlich"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ernst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "norweski (bokmål) (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język norweski (bokmål)",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "grav"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Den ivrige sportsfiskeren gravde i jorda og lette etter meitemark.",
          "translation": "Zapalony wędkarz kopał w ziemi w poszukiwaniu dżdżownic."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kopać (w ziemi)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
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  "word": "grave"
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{
  "categories": [
    "portugalski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język portugalski",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "portugalski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język portugalski",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu łączącego (conjuntivo) czasownika gravar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu rozkazującego (imperativo) czasownika gravar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gravar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "3. os. lp czasu teraźniejszego trybu łączącego (conjuntivo) czasownika gravar"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język starofrancuski",
    "starofrancuski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język starofrancuski",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "żwir"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "słowacki (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "wł."
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_text": "przysłówek",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grave"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "musicology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "leggero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lieve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "leggero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "lieve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "modesto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "sereno"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tranquillo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "insignificante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "irrilevante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "irrisorio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "trascurabile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "innocuo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "leggero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "trascurabile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "esiguo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "irrilevante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "irrisorio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "scarso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "agile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "rapido"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "spedito"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "svelto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "veloce"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "dimesso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "semplice"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "acuto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "alto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "argentino"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "squillante"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "włoski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "translation": "ciężki plecak",
      "word": "uno zaino grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "translation": "przykra okoliczność",
      "word": "una grave circostanza"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "translation": "poważna rozmowa",
      "word": "un discorso grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "ciężka choroba",
      "word": "una malattia grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "translation": "być w poważnym niebezpieczeństwie",
      "word": "essere in grave pericolo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "translation": "ponieść poważne straty",
      "word": "subire gravi perdite"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "translation": "ciężki krok",
      "word": "passo grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "translation": "poważny ton (głosu)",
      "word": "tono grave"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravame"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravezza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravidanza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravità"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitazione"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitino"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitone"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravosità"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "aggravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravato"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravidico"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravido"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitazionale"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "greve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravosamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevemente"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "word-forming"
      ],
      "word": "gravi-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężki, obciążony"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przykry, uciążliwy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, ciężki, ważny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężki, poważny, niebezpieczny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "znaczny, ogromny, poważny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężki, ociężały, powolny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poważny, surowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "niski"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "topics": [
        "musicology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. accento grave"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.9",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgra.ve"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gravoso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "greve"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pesante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ponderoso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "arduo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "complesso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "critico"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "difficile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "duro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "faticoso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "incombente"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "inquietante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "minaccioso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "preoccupante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "serio"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "pericoloso"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "word": "preoccupante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "grande"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "ingente"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "notevole"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "word": "pesante"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "flemmatico"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "lento"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "word": "tardo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "austero"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "severo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "word": "solenne"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.8",
      "word": "basso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "włoski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. gravis"
  ],
  "lang": "język włoski",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "translation": "uważać się za ważną osobę",
      "word": "stare (in) sul grave"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "word": "udawać ważnego"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aggravio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravame"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravamento"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravezza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravidanza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravità"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitazione"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitino"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gravitone"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gravosità"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "aggravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevare"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggrevarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravare"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aggravante"
    },
    {
      "word": "aggravato"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravidico"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravido"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravitazionale"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravoso"
    },
    {
      "word": "greve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gravemente"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravosamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "grevemente"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "word-forming"
      ],
      "word": "gravi-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciało podległe grawitacji"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "topics": [
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "powaga (postawy)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈgra.ve"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "grave"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grave meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.