"brzemię" meaning in All languages combined

See brzemię on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈbʒɛ̃mʲjɛ, bžẽmʹi ̯e [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav
Forms: brzemienia [genitive, singular], brzemieniu [dative, singular], brzemieniem [instrumental, singular], brzemieniu [locative, singular], brzemiona [nominative, plural], brzemion [genitive, plural], brzemionom [dative, plural], brzemiona [accusative, plural], brzemionami [instrumental, plural], brzemionach [locative, plural], brzemiona [vocative, plural]
  1. coś, co jest trudne do zniesienia
    Sense id: pl-brzemię-pl-noun-JCY3stn~
  2. ciężar dźwigany na plecach lub oburącz przed sobą
    Sense id: pl-brzemię-pl-noun-rs0BZrjF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: balast, ciężar, garb, jarzmo, kamień u szyi, kula u nogi, krzyż, ciężar Related terms: brzemię grzechów, winy, dźwigać, nosić brzemię, uginać się pod brzemieniem, brzemienna [noun, feminine], brzemienność [feminine], brzemienny [adjective], brzemiennie [adverb] Translations: burden (angielski), onus (angielski), burthen (angielski), burden (angielski), حمل (arabski), цяжар [masculine] (białoruski), бярэмя [neuter] (białoruski), бреме (bułgarski), byrde [common] (duński), byrde [common] (duński), peso [masculine] (hiszpański), peso [masculine] (hiszpański), Last [feminine] (niemiecki), Belastung [feminine] (niemiecki), Bürde [feminine] (niemiecki), Last [feminine] (niemiecki), byrde [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), byrde [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), βάρος [neuter] (nowogrecki), βάρος [neuter] (nowogrecki), acusação [feminine] (portugalski), acusação [feminine] (portugalski), бремя [neuter] (rosyjski), бремя [neuter] (rosyjski), byrþen [feminine] (staroangielski), byrþen [feminine] (staroangielski), börda [common] (szwedzki), łōst [masculine] (wilamowski), łōst [masculine] (wilamowski), bjȳd [feminine] (wilamowski), biyd [feminine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *bermę → 'noszenie; noszony ciężar; płód'"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzemienia",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemion",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "brzemię grzechów"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "winy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dźwigać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nosić brzemię"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "uginać się pod brzemieniem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brzemienna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brzemienność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brzemienny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "brzemiennie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coś, co jest trudne do zniesienia"
      ],
      "id": "pl-brzemię-pl-noun-JCY3stn~",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężar dźwigany na plecach lub oburącz przed sobą"
      ],
      "id": "pl-brzemię-pl-noun-rs0BZrjF",
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbʒɛ̃mʲjɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "bžẽmʹi ̯e",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "balast"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ciężar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "garb"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jarzmo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kamień u szyi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kula u nogi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krzyż"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ciężar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "burden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "onus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цяжар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Last"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βάρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acusação"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бремя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "byrþen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "börda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łōst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "burthen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "burden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "حمل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бярэмя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "бреме"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Belastung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bürde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Last"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βάρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acusação"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бремя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "byrþen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łōst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bjȳd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "biyd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzemię"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *bermę → 'noszenie; noszony ciężar; płód'"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brzemienia",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemieniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemion",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemionach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brzemiona",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "brzemię grzechów"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "winy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dźwigać"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nosić brzemię"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "uginać się pod brzemieniem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brzemienna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brzemienność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "brzemienny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "brzemiennie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coś, co jest trudne do zniesienia"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ciężar dźwigany na plecach lub oburącz przed sobą"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈbʒɛ̃mʲjɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "bžẽmʹi ̯e",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-brzemię.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "balast"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ciężar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "garb"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "jarzmo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kamień u szyi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kula u nogi"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krzyż"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ciężar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "burden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "onus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цяжар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Last"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βάρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acusação"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бремя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "byrþen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "börda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łōst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "burthen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "burden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "حمل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бярэмя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "бреме"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Belastung"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bürde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Last"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "byrde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βάρος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acusação"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бремя"
    },
    {
      "lang": "staroangielski",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "byrþen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łōst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bjȳd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "biyd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brzemię"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brzemię meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.