See freiner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "inférer" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en afrikaans", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en albanais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en frison", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en roumain", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "freinage" }, { "word": "freineur" }, { "word": "refreiner" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1907) Du latin frenare (« brider, freiner »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "freiner", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir freiné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en freinant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ fʁe.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "freinant", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "freiné", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je freine", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu freines", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freine", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous freinons", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁe.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous freinez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freinent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je freinais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu freinais", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freinait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous freinions", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous freiniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁe.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freinaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je freinai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu freinas", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁe.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freina", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous freinâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁe.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous freinâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁe.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freinèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je freinerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu freineras", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freinera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous freinerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous freinerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freineront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je freine", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu freines", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on freine", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous freinions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous freiniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu fʁe.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles freinent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je freinasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə fʁe.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu freinasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty fʁe.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on freinât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous freinassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu fʁe.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous freinassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu fʁe.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles freinassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁe.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je freinerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu freinerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freinerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous freinerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous freineriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁɛ.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freineraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "freine", "ipas": [ "\\fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "freinons", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "freinez", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se freiner", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "freination" }, { "word": "freinateur" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Johanne Chung / Henri-Claude Elma / Ophélie Maraval, La \"trajectoire de sécurité\" enseignée aux pilotes de moto pour réduire l'accidentalité, La première, 6 octobre 2024", "text": "\"On va apprendre à freiner le plus court possible pour lorsqu'on se fait surprendre par un événement comme un enfant qui traverserait la route\", donne-t-il en exemple." }, { "ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 16 juillet 2022, page 26", "text": "Car en BMX on ne freine pas, on fonce." }, { "ref": "Serge Montigny, Meurtres pour dames, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1978, chapitre VIII", "text": "Pris d’un zèle soudain, il redéposa son fardeau dans la camionnette, bondit à son volant, et dégagea le véhicule avec une telle brusquerie, qu’un conducteur, trop serré, freina brutalement, et l’agonit d'insultes." } ], "glosses": [ "Retenir, ralentir, arrêter à l’aide d’un frein." ], "id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-Xolfn4Cp", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Le raccord français/allemand : Une pièce maîtresse pour la sécurité et l'efficacité, dans Tratel'action,nᵒ 2, décembre 2015, page 5", "text": "Quand il s'agissait de livrer en Allemagne ou au Luxembourg, le dépotage des citernes de notre flotte était freiné par le système de raccord allemand Storz, la norme dans ces deux pays." }, { "text": "Le vent freinait les coureurs." } ], "glosses": [ "Ralentir dans son mouvement." ], "id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-gFhb7TcV", "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Métaphores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Se modérer." ], "id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-h7FQ4ZXY", "tags": [ "familiar", "figuratively", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes familiers en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Les temps devenant plus durs, il a fallu freiner sur les dépenses." }, { "text": "Depuis qu'elle a freiné sur les jeux vidéos, elle est plus disponible." } ], "glosses": [ "transitif indirect Ralentir une consommation ou une pratique." ], "id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-ywYo8WpU", "tags": [ "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-freiner.ogg", "ipa": "fʁe.ne", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Fr-freiner.ogg/Fr-freiner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-freiner.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lausanne (Suisse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "rem" }, { "lang": "Albanais", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "frenoj" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bremsen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abbremsen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "hemmen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "drosseln" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "brake" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stem" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "kabaḥa", "word": "كَبَحَ" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "bremse" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "frenar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "enfrenar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "bremsi" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "remme" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "frenagar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "frenare" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "remmen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "afremmen" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "frenar" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "brek" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "rèm" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "hamować" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "frear" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "travar" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "frîna" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "goahcat" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bromsa" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "brzdit" } ], "word": "freiner" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "inférer" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin", "Traductions en afrikaans", "Traductions en albanais", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en frison", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en roumain", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "freinage" }, { "word": "freineur" }, { "word": "refreiner" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1907) Du latin frenare (« brider, freiner »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "freiner", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir freiné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en freinant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃ fʁe.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "freinant", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "freiné", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "je freine", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu freines", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freine", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous freinons", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁe.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous freinez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freinent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "je freinais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu freinais", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freinait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous freinions", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous freiniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁe.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freinaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je freinai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu freinas", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁe.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freina", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous freinâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁe.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous freinâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁe.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freinèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "je freinerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu freineras", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freinera", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous freinerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous freinerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freineront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que je freine", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu freines", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on freine", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous freinions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous freiniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu fʁe.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles freinent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que je freinasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒə fʁe.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu freinasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty fʁe.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on freinât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous freinassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu fʁe.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous freinassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu fʁe.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles freinassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁe.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent freiné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "je freinerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu freinerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on freinerait", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous freinerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu fʁɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous freineriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu fʁɛ.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles freineraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions freiné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient freiné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "freine", "ipas": [ "\\fʁɛn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "freinons", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "freinez", "ipas": [ "\\fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez freiné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "se freiner", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "related": [ { "word": "freination" }, { "word": "freinateur" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Johanne Chung / Henri-Claude Elma / Ophélie Maraval, La \"trajectoire de sécurité\" enseignée aux pilotes de moto pour réduire l'accidentalité, La première, 6 octobre 2024", "text": "\"On va apprendre à freiner le plus court possible pour lorsqu'on se fait surprendre par un événement comme un enfant qui traverserait la route\", donne-t-il en exemple." }, { "ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 16 juillet 2022, page 26", "text": "Car en BMX on ne freine pas, on fonce." }, { "ref": "Serge Montigny, Meurtres pour dames, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1978, chapitre VIII", "text": "Pris d’un zèle soudain, il redéposa son fardeau dans la camionnette, bondit à son volant, et dégagea le véhicule avec une telle brusquerie, qu’un conducteur, trop serré, freina brutalement, et l’agonit d'insultes." } ], "glosses": [ "Retenir, ralentir, arrêter à l’aide d’un frein." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Verbes transitifs en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Le raccord français/allemand : Une pièce maîtresse pour la sécurité et l'efficacité, dans Tratel'action,nᵒ 2, décembre 2015, page 5", "text": "Quand il s'agissait de livrer en Allemagne ou au Luxembourg, le dépotage des citernes de notre flotte était freiné par le système de raccord allemand Storz, la norme dans ces deux pays." }, { "text": "Le vent freinait les coureurs." } ], "glosses": [ "Ralentir dans son mouvement." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Métaphores en français", "Termes familiers en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français" ], "glosses": [ "Se modérer." ], "tags": [ "familiar", "figuratively", "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes familiers en français", "Verbes transitifs en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Les temps devenant plus durs, il a fallu freiner sur les dépenses." }, { "text": "Depuis qu'elle a freiné sur les jeux vidéos, elle est plus disponible." } ], "glosses": [ "transitif indirect Ralentir une consommation ou une pratique." ], "tags": [ "familiar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-freiner.ogg", "ipa": "fʁe.ne", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Fr-freiner.ogg/Fr-freiner.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-freiner.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Lausanne (Suisse)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "word": "rem" }, { "lang": "Albanais", "lang_code": "sq", "word": "frenoj" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "bremsen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abbremsen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "hemmen" }, { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "drosseln" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "brake" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stem" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "kabaḥa", "word": "كَبَحَ" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "bremse" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "frenar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "enfrenar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "bremsi" }, { "lang": "Frison", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "remme" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "frenagar" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "word": "frenare" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "remmen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "afremmen" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "frenar" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "brek" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "word": "rèm" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "hamować" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "frear" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "word": "travar" }, { "lang": "Roumain", "lang_code": "ro", "word": "frîna" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "goahcat" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "bromsa" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "brzdit" } ], "word": "freiner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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