See freiner in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for freiner meaning in Français (22.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots ayant des homophones en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "freinage"
},
{
"word": "freineur"
},
{
"word": "refreiner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1907) Du latin frenare (« brider, freiner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "freiner",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en freinant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ fʁe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "freinant",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je freine",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freines",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freine",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freinez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freinent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freinait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freinaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freinas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freina",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁe.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freinâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁe.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freinèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freineras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freinera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freinerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freineront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je freine",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu freines",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on freine",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous freinions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous freiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles freinent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je freinasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu freinasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on freinât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous freinassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁe.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous freinassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁe.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles freinassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freinerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freineriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɛ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freineraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "freine",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freinons",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freinez",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se freiner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "freination"
},
{
"word": "freinateur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 16 juillet 2022, page 26",
"text": "Car en BMX on ne freine pas, on fonce."
},
{
"ref": "Serge Montigny, Meurtres pour dames, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1978, chapitre VIII",
"text": "Pris d’un zèle soudain, il redéposa son fardeau dans la camionnette, bondit à son volant, et dégagea le véhicule avec une telle brusquerie, qu’un conducteur, trop serré, freina brutalement, et l’agonit d'insultes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retenir, ralentir, arrêter à l’aide d’un frein."
],
"id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-Xolfn4Cp",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le raccord français/allemand : Une pièce maîtresse pour la sécurité et l'efficacité, dans Tratel'action, n°2, décembre 2015, page 5",
"text": "Quand il s'agissait de livrer en Allemagne ou au Luxembourg, le dépotage des citernes de notre flotte était freiné par le système de raccord allemand Storz, la norme dans ces deux pays."
},
{
"text": "Le vent freinait les coureurs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ralentir dans son mouvement."
],
"id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-gFhb7TcV",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se modérer."
],
"id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-h7FQ4ZXY",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les temps devenant plus durs, il a fallu freiner sur les dépenses."
},
{
"text": "Depuis qu'elle a freiné sur les jeux vidéos, elle est plus disponible."
}
],
"glosses": [
"transitif indirect Ralentir une consommation ou une pratique."
],
"id": "fr-freiner-fr-verb-ywYo8WpU",
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-freiner.ogg",
"ipa": "fʁe.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Fr-freiner.ogg/Fr-freiner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-freiner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lausanne (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "rem"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "frenoj"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bremsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "abbremsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hemmen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "drosseln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brake"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stem"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kabaḥa",
"word": "كَبَحَ"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bremse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "frenar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enfrenar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "bremsi"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "remme"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "frenagar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "frenare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "remmen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afremmen"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "brek"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "rèm"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hamować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "frear"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "travar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "frîna"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "goahcat"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bromsa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "brzdit"
}
],
"word": "freiner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots ayant des homophones en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "freinage"
},
{
"word": "freineur"
},
{
"word": "refreiner"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1907) Du latin frenare (« brider, freiner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "freiner",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en freinant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ fʁe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "freinant",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.nɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je freine",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freines",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freine",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freinez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freinent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freinais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freinait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freinaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freinas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freina",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁe.nam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freinâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁe.nat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freinèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁe.nɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freineras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freinera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freinerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freineront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je freine",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu freines",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on freine",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous freinions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁe.njɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous freiniez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁe.nje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles freinent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je freinasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə fʁe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu freinasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty fʁe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on freinât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁe.na\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous freinassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu fʁe.na.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous freinassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu fʁe.na.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles freinassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] fʁe.nas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je freinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu freinerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on freinerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous freinerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu fʁɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous freineriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu fʁɛ.nə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles freineraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] fʁɛ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "freine",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁɛn\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freinons",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.nɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freinez",
"ipas": [
"\\fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez freiné",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je fʁe.ne\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/freiner",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "se freiner",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_id": "fr-verb-1",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "freination"
},
{
"word": "freinateur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Verbes intransitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, édition Charente-Maritime / Charente, 16 juillet 2022, page 26",
"text": "Car en BMX on ne freine pas, on fonce."
},
{
"ref": "Serge Montigny, Meurtres pour dames, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1978, chapitre VIII",
"text": "Pris d’un zèle soudain, il redéposa son fardeau dans la camionnette, bondit à son volant, et dégagea le véhicule avec une telle brusquerie, qu’un conducteur, trop serré, freina brutalement, et l’agonit d'insultes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retenir, ralentir, arrêter à l’aide d’un frein."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Verbes transitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Le raccord français/allemand : Une pièce maîtresse pour la sécurité et l'efficacité, dans Tratel'action, n°2, décembre 2015, page 5",
"text": "Quand il s'agissait de livrer en Allemagne ou au Luxembourg, le dépotage des citernes de notre flotte était freiné par le système de raccord allemand Storz, la norme dans ces deux pays."
},
{
"text": "Le vent freinait les coureurs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ralentir dans son mouvement."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Se modérer."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively",
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes familiers en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Les temps devenant plus durs, il a fallu freiner sur les dépenses."
},
{
"text": "Depuis qu'elle a freiné sur les jeux vidéos, elle est plus disponible."
}
],
"glosses": [
"transitif indirect Ralentir une consommation ou une pratique."
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fʁɛ.ne\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\fʁe.ne\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-freiner.ogg",
"ipa": "fʁe.ne",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Fr-freiner.ogg/Fr-freiner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-freiner.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-freiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Lausanne (Suisse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Eihel-LiLi-freiner.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-freiner.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-freiner.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "rem"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "frenoj"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "bremsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "abbremsen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hemmen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "drosseln"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "brake"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stem"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kabaḥa",
"word": "كَبَحَ"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bremse"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "frenar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "enfrenar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "bremsi"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "remme"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "frenagar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "frenare"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "remmen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afremmen"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "brek"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "rèm"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "hamować"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "frear"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "travar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "frîna"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "goahcat"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bromsa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "brzdit"
}
],
"word": "freiner"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.