See béton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "bento"
},
{
"word": "bentô"
},
{
"word": "bentō"
},
{
"word": "Bonet"
},
{
"word": "Bonte"
},
{
"word": "bonté"
},
{
"word": "t-bone"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la maçonnerie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alibi en béton"
},
{
"word": "béton activé"
},
{
"word": "béton armé"
},
{
"word": "béton armé continu"
},
{
"word": "BAC"
},
{
"word": "béton autoplaçant"
},
{
"word": "BAP"
},
{
"word": "béton autonivelant"
},
{
"word": "BAN"
},
{
"word": "béton banché"
},
{
"word": "béton bitumeux"
},
{
"word": "béton bitumineux"
},
{
"word": "béton cellulaire"
},
{
"word": "béton cyclopéen"
},
{
"word": "béton fibré ultra-performant"
},
{
"word": "BFUP"
},
{
"word": "béton hydraulique"
},
{
"word": "béton précontraint"
},
{
"word": "béton vert"
},
{
"word": "béton vibré"
},
{
"word": "bétonification"
},
{
"word": "bétonisation"
},
{
"word": "bétoniser"
},
{
"word": "bétonnage"
},
{
"word": "bétonnant"
},
{
"word": "bétonner"
},
{
"word": "bétonneur"
},
{
"word": "bétonneuse"
},
{
"word": "bétonneux"
},
{
"word": "bétonnière"
},
{
"word": "bétonniser"
},
{
"word": "bloc de béton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"lieu de production"
],
"word": "centrale à béton"
},
{
"word": "en béton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nucléaire"
],
"word": "interaction corium-béton"
},
{
"word": "ICB"
},
{
"word": "jouer le béton"
},
{
"word": "les deux pieds dans le béton"
},
{
"word": "néo-béton"
},
{
"word": "pompe à béton"
},
{
"word": "spritz béton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Science-fiction"
],
"word": "tribéton"
},
{
"word": "tout-béton"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beton"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bétons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888",
"text": "La plupart des portes et fenêtres des tours du château, du côté de la cour, sont couronnées par des linteaux en béton. Ces pierres factices ont beaucoup mieux résisté aux agents atmosphériques que les pierres de grès ; elles sont composées d’un mortier parfaitement dur, mêlé de cailloux concassés de la grosseur d’un œuf, et ont dû être façonnées dans des caisses de bois. […], j’ai retrouvé une assez grande quantité de ces blocs de béton dans les restaurations extérieures des murailles des Visigoths entreprises au XIIᵉ siècle."
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "Ça et là, ce sont des magasins, des entrepôts, des chais, ou bien le cube de béton d'une cave coopérative, sévère comme un blockhaus."
},
{
"ref": "Édouard Bled, J’avais un an en 1900, Fayard, 1987, Le Livre de Poche, page 158",
"text": "Ils avaient tamisé du sable pour recueillir le plus fin qui servirait à faire le mortier. Les débris étaient retamisés sur un tamis aux mailles plus grosses qui laissaient passer les gravillons. Il ne restait plus que la caillasse qui servirait à faire le béton."
},
{
"ref": "René Henry, Un Malouin à la Légion: Souvenirs, 2008",
"text": "Le temps était humide, il pleuvait presque en permanence et Lozach' se demandait comment il allait pouvoir couler du béton dans ces conditions."
},
{
"ref": "Paco Diederich, Contribution à l’étude de l’influence des propriétés des fillers calcaires sur le comportement autoplaçant du béton, thèse de doctorat de l'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, 17 décembre 2012",
"text": "L’utilisation des additions minérales dans les bétons en remplacement au ciment est une pratique courante depuis de nombreuses années."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matériau de construction fabriqué grâce à un mélange d’agrégats divers (gravier, sable, etc.), d’un liant (argile, bitume, chaux, ciment) et éventuellement d’eau."
],
"id": "fr-béton-fr-noun-09HxQU3~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Matériau de construction fabriqué grâce à un mélange de sable ou gravier, de ciment et d’eau."
],
"id": "fr-béton-fr-noun-WtIpMZ4X",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Renaud, Adieu minette",
"text": "Faut pas en vouloir aux mariolles\nY z’ont pas eu d’éducation\nÀ la Cour Neuve y a pas d’école\nY a qu’des prisons et du béton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"La ville, les immeubles et tours, l'environnement urbain donnant une sensation d’oppression."
],
"id": "fr-béton-fr-noun-R8qbzOBv",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un contrat en béton."
},
{
"text": "Cet avocat, c’est du béton."
},
{
"text": "Ce biscuit est tout sec, c'est du béton."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Perret, Les colonies de vacances",
"text": "Les fayots, c’est du vrai béton, j’ai l’estomac comme une falaise[…]"
},
{
"ref": "Mario Dumont, Tant qu’à sacrifier Noël…, Le Journal de Québec, 9 décembre 2020",
"text": "Il faudrait expliquer, bâtir un consensus large incluant l’opposition et préparer des compensations économiques en béton."
},
{
"text": "(En apposition)'«J’avais pourtant un dossier béton'. J’en suis, littéralement et physiquement, tombée par terre.» — (Minh Dréan, Changement de patronyme facilité au 1ᵉʳ juillet : liberté, j’écris mon nom, Libération, 30 juin 2022)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Par métaphore, en parlant de la solidité, de la résistance ou de la dureté de quelqu'un ou de quelque chose."
],
"id": "fr-béton-fr-noun-bPwG1wlV",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\be.tɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-béton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Fr-béton.ogg/Fr-béton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-béton.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
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"France (Lyon)"
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav.mp3",
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"France (Vosges)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-béton.wav",
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"Cornimont (France)"
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-béton.wav.mp3",
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"Céret (France)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav",
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],
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beton"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Steinmörtel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "concrete"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kharasèna",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "خرسانة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "خَرَسَانَة"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "beton",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "formigó"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betó"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hùnníngtǔ",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "混凝土"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "astracu"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hormigón"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "concreto"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "concreto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betoon"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betoni"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formigón"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "betón",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπετόν"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "betwn",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "בטון"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "steinsteypa"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcestruzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "konkurīto",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "コンクリート"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betons"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "konkrit"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "betong"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betòn"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "konkret"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "بتن"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betão"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concreto"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "beton",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betoŋga"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cartzistrutzu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betón"
},
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"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betong"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "காங்கிறீற்று"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "bê-tông"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Solidité, résistance ou dureté de quelqu'un ou de quelque chose",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "concreto"
}
],
"word": "béton"
}
{
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{
"word": "bento"
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{
"word": "bentô"
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{
"word": "bentō"
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{
"word": "Bonet"
},
{
"word": "Bonte"
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{
"word": "bonté"
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{
"word": "t-bone"
}
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}
],
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],
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "Bonet"
},
{
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{
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{
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}
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}
],
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}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
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],
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}
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"word": "Bonte"
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{
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},
{
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}
],
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"Traductions en arabe",
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"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
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"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en persan",
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"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
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"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
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{
"word": "alibi en béton"
},
{
"word": "béton activé"
},
{
"word": "béton armé"
},
{
"word": "béton armé continu"
},
{
"word": "BAC"
},
{
"word": "béton autoplaçant"
},
{
"word": "BAP"
},
{
"word": "béton autonivelant"
},
{
"word": "BAN"
},
{
"word": "béton banché"
},
{
"word": "béton bitumeux"
},
{
"word": "béton bitumineux"
},
{
"word": "béton cellulaire"
},
{
"word": "béton cyclopéen"
},
{
"word": "béton fibré ultra-performant"
},
{
"word": "BFUP"
},
{
"word": "béton hydraulique"
},
{
"word": "béton précontraint"
},
{
"word": "béton vert"
},
{
"word": "béton vibré"
},
{
"word": "bétonification"
},
{
"word": "bétonisation"
},
{
"word": "bétoniser"
},
{
"word": "bétonnage"
},
{
"word": "bétonnant"
},
{
"word": "bétonner"
},
{
"word": "bétonneur"
},
{
"word": "bétonneuse"
},
{
"word": "bétonneux"
},
{
"word": "bétonnière"
},
{
"word": "bétonniser"
},
{
"word": "bloc de béton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"lieu de production"
],
"word": "centrale à béton"
},
{
"word": "en béton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nucléaire"
],
"word": "interaction corium-béton"
},
{
"word": "ICB"
},
{
"word": "jouer le béton"
},
{
"word": "les deux pieds dans le béton"
},
{
"word": "néo-béton"
},
{
"word": "pompe à béton"
},
{
"word": "spritz béton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Science-fiction"
],
"word": "tribéton"
},
{
"word": "tout-béton"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beton"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bétons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, La Cité de Carcassonne, 1888",
"text": "La plupart des portes et fenêtres des tours du château, du côté de la cour, sont couronnées par des linteaux en béton. Ces pierres factices ont beaucoup mieux résisté aux agents atmosphériques que les pierres de grès ; elles sont composées d’un mortier parfaitement dur, mêlé de cailloux concassés de la grosseur d’un œuf, et ont dû être façonnées dans des caisses de bois. […], j’ai retrouvé une assez grande quantité de ces blocs de béton dans les restaurations extérieures des murailles des Visigoths entreprises au XIIᵉ siècle."
},
{
"ref": "Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris, 1931",
"text": "Ça et là, ce sont des magasins, des entrepôts, des chais, ou bien le cube de béton d'une cave coopérative, sévère comme un blockhaus."
},
{
"ref": "Édouard Bled, J’avais un an en 1900, Fayard, 1987, Le Livre de Poche, page 158",
"text": "Ils avaient tamisé du sable pour recueillir le plus fin qui servirait à faire le mortier. Les débris étaient retamisés sur un tamis aux mailles plus grosses qui laissaient passer les gravillons. Il ne restait plus que la caillasse qui servirait à faire le béton."
},
{
"ref": "René Henry, Un Malouin à la Légion: Souvenirs, 2008",
"text": "Le temps était humide, il pleuvait presque en permanence et Lozach' se demandait comment il allait pouvoir couler du béton dans ces conditions."
},
{
"ref": "Paco Diederich, Contribution à l’étude de l’influence des propriétés des fillers calcaires sur le comportement autoplaçant du béton, thèse de doctorat de l'Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, 17 décembre 2012",
"text": "L’utilisation des additions minérales dans les bétons en remplacement au ciment est une pratique courante depuis de nombreuses années."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matériau de construction fabriqué grâce à un mélange d’agrégats divers (gravier, sable, etc.), d’un liant (argile, bitume, chaux, ciment) et éventuellement d’eau."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Matériau de construction fabriqué grâce à un mélange de sable ou gravier, de ciment et d’eau."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Renaud, Adieu minette",
"text": "Faut pas en vouloir aux mariolles\nY z’ont pas eu d’éducation\nÀ la Cour Neuve y a pas d’école\nY a qu’des prisons et du béton."
}
],
"glosses": [
"La ville, les immeubles et tours, l'environnement urbain donnant une sensation d’oppression."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un contrat en béton."
},
{
"text": "Cet avocat, c’est du béton."
},
{
"text": "Ce biscuit est tout sec, c'est du béton."
},
{
"ref": "Pierre Perret, Les colonies de vacances",
"text": "Les fayots, c’est du vrai béton, j’ai l’estomac comme une falaise[…]"
},
{
"ref": "Mario Dumont, Tant qu’à sacrifier Noël…, Le Journal de Québec, 9 décembre 2020",
"text": "Il faudrait expliquer, bâtir un consensus large incluant l’opposition et préparer des compensations économiques en béton."
},
{
"text": "(En apposition)'«J’avais pourtant un dossier béton'. J’en suis, littéralement et physiquement, tombée par terre.» — (Minh Dréan, Changement de patronyme facilité au 1ᵉʳ juillet : liberté, j’écris mon nom, Libération, 30 juin 2022)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Par métaphore, en parlant de la solidité, de la résistance ou de la dureté de quelqu'un ou de quelque chose."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\be.tɔ̃\\"
},
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"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beton"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Steinmörtel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "concrete"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kharasèna",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "خرسانة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "خَرَسَانَة"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "beton",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "formigó"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betó"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hùnníngtǔ",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "混凝土"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "astracu"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hormigón"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "concreto"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "concreto"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betoon"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betoni"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formigón"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "betón",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μπετόν"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "betwn",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "בטון"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betono"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "steinsteypa"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcestruzzo"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "konkurīto",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "コンクリート"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betons"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "konkrit"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"common"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betum"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betòn"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "konkret"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "بتن"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "pt",
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
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"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "beton",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бетон"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betoŋga"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cartzistrutzu"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "betón"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "betong"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "காங்கிறீற்று"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
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"lang": "Turc",
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"sense": "Matériau de construction",
"word": "beton"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Matériau de construction",
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},
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"sense_index": 4,
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"anagrams": [
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},
{
"word": "bentô"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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"raw_tags": [
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}
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},
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-béton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-béton.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-béton.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-béton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-béton.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-béton.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-béton.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-béton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-béton.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-béton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Fabricio_Cardenas_(Culex)-béton.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Céret (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-béton.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Helenou66-béton.wav"
}
],
"word": "béton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for béton meaning in Français (23.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.