bétonner in Français

IPA: \be.tɔ.ne\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav

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Forms: bétonner [infinitive, present], avoir bétonné [infinitive, past], en bétonnant [gerund, present], en ayant bétonné [gerund, past], bétonnant [participle, present], bétonné [participle, past], je bétonne [indicative, present], tu bétonnes [indicative, present], il/elle/on bétonne [indicative, present], nous bétonnons [indicative, present], vous bétonnez [indicative, present], ils/elles bétonnent [indicative, present], j’ai bétonné [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as bétonné [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a bétonné [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons bétonné [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez bétonné [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont bétonné [indicative, past multiword-construction], je bétonnais [indicative, imperfect], tu bétonnais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on bétonnait [indicative, imperfect], nous bétonnions [indicative, imperfect], vous bétonniez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles bétonnaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais bétonné [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais bétonné [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait bétonné [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions bétonné [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez bétonné [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient bétonné [indicative, pluperfect], je bétonnai [indicative, past], tu bétonnas [indicative, past], il/elle/on bétonna [indicative, past], nous bétonnâmes [indicative, past], vous bétonnâtes [indicative, past], ils/elles bétonnèrent [indicative, past], j’eus bétonné [indicative, past anterior], tu eus bétonné [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut bétonné [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes bétonné [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes bétonné [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent bétonné [indicative, past anterior], je bétonnerai [indicative, future], tu bétonneras [indicative, future], il/elle/on bétonnera [indicative, future], nous bétonnerons [indicative, future], vous bétonnerez [indicative, future], ils/elles bétonneront [indicative, future], j’aurai bétonné [indicative, future perfect], tu auras bétonné [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura bétonné [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons bétonné [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez bétonné [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront bétonné [indicative, future perfect], que je bétonne [subjunctive, present], que tu bétonnes [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on bétonne [subjunctive, present], que nous bétonnions [subjunctive, present], que vous bétonniez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles bétonnent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie bétonné [subjunctive, past], que tu aies bétonné [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait bétonné [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons bétonné [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez bétonné [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient bétonné [subjunctive, past], que je bétonnasse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu bétonnasses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on bétonnât [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous bétonnassions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous bétonnassiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles bétonnassent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse bétonné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses bétonné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût bétonné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions bétonné [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez bétonné [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent bétonné [subjunctive, pluperfect], je bétonnerais [conditional, present], tu bétonnerais [conditional, present], il/elle/on bétonnerait [conditional, present], nous bétonnerions [conditional, present], vous bétonneriez [conditional, present], ils/elles bétonneraient [conditional, present], j’aurais bétonné [conditional, past], tu aurais bétonné [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait bétonné [conditional, past], nous aurions bétonné [conditional, past], vous auriez bétonné [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient bétonné [conditional, past], bétonne [imperative, present], bétonnons [imperative, present], bétonnez [imperative, present], aie bétonné [imperative, past], ayons bétonné [imperative, past], ayez bétonné [imperative, past]

Inflected forms

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{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bertonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bertonné"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonneter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bretonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bretonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bretonné"
    },
    {
      "word": "en breton"
    },
    {
      "word": "enrobent"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tenebrón"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois classique",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bétonnage"
    },
    {
      "word": "bétonneur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bétonneuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "bétonnière"
    },
    {
      "word": "débétonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "dé-bétonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "rebétonner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser)Dérivé de béton, avec le suffixe -er."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bétonner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en bétonnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ be.tɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonnait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonnaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonnâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonnèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonnera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonnerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bétonnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bétonnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu be.tɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bétonniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu be.tɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bétonnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bétonnasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə be.tɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bétonnasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty be.tɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bétonnât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bétonnassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu be.tɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bétonnassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu be.tɔ.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bétonnassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonnerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Construire en béton."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bétonner-fr-verb-MQ~JexN4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Recouvrir, consolider avec du béton."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bétonner-fr-verb-fNwiNg0r"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rendre solide et sûr."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bétonner-fr-verb-NgI7QHEp",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Julien Milanesi in Laury-Anne Cholez, La carte des luttes contre les grands projets inutiles,Reporterre, 7 janvier 2020",
          "text": "Il y a quelque chose de nouveau, clairement. Aujourd’hui, les promoteurs ne peuvent plus bétonner en paix. Ce n’était pas le cas il y a vingt ans."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Construire, particulièrement sur des terrains autrefois vierges de constructions."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bétonner-fr-verb-EaOFA61q",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire de l’obstruction systématique pendant un débat ^([1])."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bétonner-fr-verb-UiqHs1XP",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "couler"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "betonieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois classique",
      "lang_code": "lzh",
      "word": "以水泥覆蓋"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "betonirati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "hormigonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "betonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "betonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "betonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "betonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "бетонировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "betonovat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bétonner"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bertonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bertonné"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonneter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bretonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bretonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bretonné"
    },
    {
      "word": "en breton"
    },
    {
      "word": "enrobent"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tenebrón"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en français",
    "Dérivations en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français suffixés avec -er",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en chinois classique",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes transitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bétonnage"
    },
    {
      "word": "bétonneur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bétonneuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "bétonnière"
    },
    {
      "word": "débétonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "dé-bétonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "rebétonner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser)Dérivé de béton, avec le suffixe -er."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bétonner",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en bétonnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ be.tɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonnant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.nɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonnait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonnaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.nɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnas",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonna",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnâmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.nam\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonnâtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.nat\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonnèrent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.nɛʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnerai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonneras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonnera",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnerons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonnerez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonneront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bétonnes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bétonnions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu be.tɔ.njɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bétonniez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu be.tɔ.nje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bétonnent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je bétonnasse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə be.tɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu bétonnasses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty be.tɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on bétonnât",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.na\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous bétonnassions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu be.tɔ.na.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous bétonnassiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu be.tɔ.na.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles bétonnassent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.nas\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je bétonnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu bétonnerais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on bétonnerait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous bétonnerions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu be.tɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous bétonneriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu be.tɔ.nə.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles bétonneraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] be.tɔ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonne",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔn\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonnons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.nɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bétonnez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez bétonné",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je be.tɔ.ne\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/bétonner",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Construire en béton."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Recouvrir, consolider avec du béton."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rendre solide et sûr."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes péjoratifs en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Julien Milanesi in Laury-Anne Cholez, La carte des luttes contre les grands projets inutiles,Reporterre, 7 janvier 2020",
          "text": "Il y a quelque chose de nouveau, clairement. Aujourd’hui, les promoteurs ne peuvent plus bétonner en paix. Ce n’était pas le cas il y a vingt ans."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Construire, particulièrement sur des terrains autrefois vierges de constructions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Verbes intransitifs en français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire de l’obstruction systématique pendant un débat ^([1])."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be.tɔ.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bétonner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bétonner.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Vosges)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-bétonner.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "couler"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "betonieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois classique",
      "lang_code": "lzh",
      "word": "以水泥覆蓋"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "betonirati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "hormigonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haut-sorabe",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "word": "betonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "betonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "betonować"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "betonar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "бетонировать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "betonovat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bétonner"
}

"bétonner" meaning in Français

Verb

Inflected forms