See approprier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "rapproprie"
},
{
"word": "rapproprié"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en palenquero",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appropriable"
},
{
"word": "appropriation"
},
{
"word": "appropriement"
},
{
"word": "inappropriable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle) Du latin appropriare."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "approprier",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appropriaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropria",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appropriasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropriasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appropriât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appropriassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "s’approprier",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Procès dugénéral Malet, dans Causes célèbres du XIXᵉ siècle: rédigées par une société d'avocats et de publicistes, Paris : H. Langlois fils & Cie, 1827 & Paris : P. Pourrat frères et Bazouge-Pigoreau, 1834, volume 2, page 70",
"text": "C'est à l'idéologie, à cette ténébreuse métaphysique qui, en recherchant avec subtilité les causes premières , veut sur ses bases fonder la législation des peuples, au lieu d’approprier les lois à la connaissance du cœur humain et aux leçons de l'histoire, qu'il faut attribuer tous les malheurs qu'a éprouvés notre belle France."
},
{
"ref": "Hippolyte Taine, Carnets de voyage : Notes sur la province, 1863-1865, Hachette, 1897",
"text": "Personne ne peut leur faire concurrence, car ils donnent l’éducation, non à la masse et d’une façon générale comme nos professeurs de lycées, mais à chacun individuellement, appropriant l’éducation à l’élève."
},
{
"ref": "Germaine Acremant, Ces dames aux chapeaux verts, Plon, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 370",
"text": "Chaque nom a sa destinée… Les parents, lorsqu’ils baptisent un garçon, sentent inconsciemment par qui celui-ci sera plus tard aimé. Ils approprient en conséquence son nom aux lèvres de femme qui le prononceront."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adapter, rendre propre à une destination."
],
"id": "fr-approprier-fr-verb-~SjZpSzk"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la philosophie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Didier Franck, Heidegger et le Christianisme : L'explication silencieuse, Paris, PUF, coll. « Epiméthée », 2004, page 75",
"text": "Le ciel et la terre, les divins et les mortels sont appropriés ou s'approprient réciproquement dans la mesure où aucun d'entre eux ne va sans les autres, dans la mesure où, pour parler de manière grecque, chacun reçoit son « être » de celui des autres auxquels il est ainsi (confié)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Demeurer ensemble, destinés à être ensemble, ajointé"
],
"id": "fr-approprier-fr-verb-nuLF4DkA",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes pronominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Frédéric Dard, San-Antonio : Mesdames, vous aimez ça !, Fleuve Noir, 1994",
"text": "Il demeure un enfant gâté, toujours prêt à opérer un quelconque Anschluss pour s'approprier les jouets qu'il convoite."
},
{
"ref": "Sylviane Agacinski, Le progressisme ne peut pas tout justifier, entretien dans Le Point nᵒ 2380, 12 avril 2018, page 127",
"text": "C’est pourquoi les hommes ont toujours tenté de s’approprier ce pouvoir féminin [d’enfanter] par une union attitrée avec une ou plusieurs femmes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire de quelque chose sa propriété, même de façon illégitime."
],
"id": "fr-approprier-fr-verb-gmFVbS8V",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Se rendre propre une pensée, par la manière de l’exprimer, de la placer ou de la faire valoir."
],
"id": "fr-approprier-fr-verb-X6JzGgI7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "prisvojiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "aanpassen"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "apropiá"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "appropriate"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "prisvojiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "kiormú"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "zich toe-eigenen"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "oamastit"
}
],
"word": "approprier"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "rapproprie"
},
{
"word": "rapproprié"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De propre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "approprier",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appropriaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropria",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appropriasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropriasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appropriât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appropriassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Belgique",
"orig": "français de Belgique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Suisse",
"orig": "français de Suisse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Un Drame au Bord de la Mer, 1835",
"text": "Il dit à sa femme d’approprier leur chambre, qu’est par en bas ; il fait du feu dans la cheminée, allume deux chandelles, place deux chaises d’un côté de l’âtre, et met de l’autre côté un escabeau."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Scènes de le vie parisienne",
"text": "Notre vieille portière montait à une heure fixe pour approprier sa chambre."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Mort d’un personnage, 1949",
"text": "– La pauvre madame, disait la femme de Montolivet, on a beau lui recommander de faire attention, c’est comme si on chantait la messe. Elle ne sent plus passer ni le petit ni le gros.\n– Alors, ne lui dites rien, dis-je.\n– On voit bien que ce n’est pas vous qui « l’appropriez », dit-elle."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Le hussard sur le toit, 1951, réédition Folio Plus, page 197",
"text": "La nonne ne soignait jamais. « J’approprie, disait-elle. Ce sont mes clients, j’en suis responsable. Le jour de la résurrection ils seront propres. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyer, rendre propre."
],
"id": "fr-approprier-fr-verb-dCGMECLt",
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse",
"Belgique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-approprier.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-approprier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "approprier"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "rapproprie"
},
{
"word": "rapproprié"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en palenquero",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "appropriable"
},
{
"word": "appropriation"
},
{
"word": "appropriement"
},
{
"word": "inappropriable"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle) Du latin appropriare."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "approprier",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appropriaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropria",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appropriasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropriasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appropriât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appropriassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "s’approprier",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 1",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Procès dugénéral Malet, dans Causes célèbres du XIXᵉ siècle: rédigées par une société d'avocats et de publicistes, Paris : H. Langlois fils & Cie, 1827 & Paris : P. Pourrat frères et Bazouge-Pigoreau, 1834, volume 2, page 70",
"text": "C'est à l'idéologie, à cette ténébreuse métaphysique qui, en recherchant avec subtilité les causes premières , veut sur ses bases fonder la législation des peuples, au lieu d’approprier les lois à la connaissance du cœur humain et aux leçons de l'histoire, qu'il faut attribuer tous les malheurs qu'a éprouvés notre belle France."
},
{
"ref": "Hippolyte Taine, Carnets de voyage : Notes sur la province, 1863-1865, Hachette, 1897",
"text": "Personne ne peut leur faire concurrence, car ils donnent l’éducation, non à la masse et d’une façon générale comme nos professeurs de lycées, mais à chacun individuellement, appropriant l’éducation à l’élève."
},
{
"ref": "Germaine Acremant, Ces dames aux chapeaux verts, Plon, 1922, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 370",
"text": "Chaque nom a sa destinée… Les parents, lorsqu’ils baptisent un garçon, sentent inconsciemment par qui celui-ci sera plus tard aimé. Ils approprient en conséquence son nom aux lèvres de femme qui le prononceront."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adapter, rendre propre à une destination."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la philosophie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Didier Franck, Heidegger et le Christianisme : L'explication silencieuse, Paris, PUF, coll. « Epiméthée », 2004, page 75",
"text": "Le ciel et la terre, les divins et les mortels sont appropriés ou s'approprient réciproquement dans la mesure où aucun d'entre eux ne va sans les autres, dans la mesure où, pour parler de manière grecque, chacun reçoit son « être » de celui des autres auxquels il est ainsi (confié)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Demeurer ensemble, destinés à être ensemble, ajointé"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Verbes pronominaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Frédéric Dard, San-Antonio : Mesdames, vous aimez ça !, Fleuve Noir, 1994",
"text": "Il demeure un enfant gâté, toujours prêt à opérer un quelconque Anschluss pour s'approprier les jouets qu'il convoite."
},
{
"ref": "Sylviane Agacinski, Le progressisme ne peut pas tout justifier, entretien dans Le Point nᵒ 2380, 12 avril 2018, page 127",
"text": "C’est pourquoi les hommes ont toujours tenté de s’approprier ce pouvoir féminin [d’enfanter] par une union attitrée avec une ou plusieurs femmes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire de quelque chose sa propriété, même de façon illégitime."
],
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Se rendre propre une pensée, par la manière de l’exprimer, de la placer ou de la faire valoir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav.mp3",
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"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav"
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{
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"Aude (France)"
],
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{
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "prisvojiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "aanpassen"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Adapter, rendre propre à une destination",
"word": "apropiá"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "appropriate"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "prisvojiti"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "apropiar"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "kiormú"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "zich toe-eigenen"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Usurper la propriété",
"word": "oamastit"
}
],
"word": "approprier"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "rapproprie"
},
{
"word": "rapproprié"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De propre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "approprier",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "appropriant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "approprié",
"ipas": [
"\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu appropriais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles appropriaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’appropriai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprias",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropria",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous appropriâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous appropriâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprièrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprieras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on appropriera",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprierez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropries",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on approprie",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.jɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁij.je\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles approprient",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’appropriasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu appropriasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on appropriât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous appropriassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous appropriassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ja.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles appropriassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.jas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu approprierais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on approprierait",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous approprierions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous approprieriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles approprieraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.pʁɔ.pʁi.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/approprier",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français de Belgique",
"français de Suisse"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Un Drame au Bord de la Mer, 1835",
"text": "Il dit à sa femme d’approprier leur chambre, qu’est par en bas ; il fait du feu dans la cheminée, allume deux chandelles, place deux chaises d’un côté de l’âtre, et met de l’autre côté un escabeau."
},
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Scènes de le vie parisienne",
"text": "Notre vieille portière montait à une heure fixe pour approprier sa chambre."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Mort d’un personnage, 1949",
"text": "– La pauvre madame, disait la femme de Montolivet, on a beau lui recommander de faire attention, c’est comme si on chantait la messe. Elle ne sent plus passer ni le petit ni le gros.\n– Alors, ne lui dites rien, dis-je.\n– On voit bien que ce n’est pas vous qui « l’appropriez », dit-elle."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Le hussard sur le toit, 1951, réédition Folio Plus, page 197",
"text": "La nonne ne soignait jamais. « J’approprie, disait-elle. Ce sont mes clients, j’en suis responsable. Le jour de la résurrection ils seront propres. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nettoyer, rendre propre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Suisse",
"Belgique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\a.pʁɔ.pʁi.je\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-approprier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Aude (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-approprier.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-approprier.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-approprier.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-approprier.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-approprier.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-approprier.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "approprier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for approprier meaning in Français (24.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.