See -er in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en calabrais centro-méridional",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en salentin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe 2) Du suffixe latin -are."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cantare → chanter"
},
{
"text": "ambulare → aller (3ᵉ groupe ; unique verbe en -er n'étant pas du 1ᵉʳ groupe)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe verbal, en général indiquant un verbe du premier groupe à l’infinitif."
],
"id": "fr--er-fr-suffix-ahpijWgp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amarre → amarrer"
},
{
"text": "charge → charger"
},
{
"text": "veau → vêler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme un verbe à partir d’un nom."
],
"id": "fr--er-fr-suffix-sqFadeMF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-en"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-añ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-iñ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-out"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-o"
},
{
"lang": "Calabrais centro-méridional",
"lang_code": "calabrais centro-méridional",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ara"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "-hada",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "하다"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-è"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "-suru",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "する"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Salentin",
"lang_code": "salentin",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"lang": "Salentin",
"lang_code": "salentin",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ari"
}
],
"word": "-er"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"-ère"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe nominal indiquant la personne qui exerce une activité particulière."
],
"id": "fr--er-fr-suffix-kzfAgfAd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-eur"
},
{
"word": "-ier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe indiquant la profession",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Suffixe indiquant la profession",
"word": "-er"
}
],
"word": "-er"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Lettres finales de « premier »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-re",
"raw_tags": [
"un mot féminin"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Écrit en supérieur, sert à composer l’abréviation 1ᵉʳ."
],
"id": "fr--er-fr-suffix-FEWl9x7q"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Suffixes en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en calabrais centro-méridional",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en gallo-italique de Sicile",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en salentin",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe 2) Du suffixe latin -are."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cantare → chanter"
},
{
"text": "ambulare → aller (3ᵉ groupe ; unique verbe en -er n'étant pas du 1ᵉʳ groupe)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe verbal, en général indiquant un verbe du premier groupe à l’infinitif."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amarre → amarrer"
},
{
"text": "charge → charger"
},
{
"text": "veau → vêler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forme un verbe à partir d’un nom."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav.mp3",
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"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-en"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-añ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-iñ"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-out"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-o"
},
{
"lang": "Calabrais centro-méridional",
"lang_code": "calabrais centro-méridional",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ara"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "-hada",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "하다"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo-italique de Sicile",
"lang_code": "gallo-italique de Sicile",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-è"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "-suru",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "する"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ar"
},
{
"lang": "Salentin",
"lang_code": "salentin",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"lang": "Salentin",
"lang_code": "salentin",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Suffixe formant un verbe à partir d’un nom",
"word": "-ari"
}
],
"word": "-er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en danois",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
"raw_tags": [
"-ère"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe nominal indiquant la personne qui exerce une activité particulière."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt--er.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-eur"
},
{
"word": "-ier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Suffixe indiquant la profession",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Suffixe indiquant la profession",
"word": "-er"
}
],
"word": "-er"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Lettres finales de « premier »."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-re",
"raw_tags": [
"un mot féminin"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Écrit en supérieur, sert à composer l’abréviation 1ᵉʳ."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt--er.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-er"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -er meaning in Français (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.