See étancher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "canthère" }, { "word": "Charente" }, { "word": "chèrante" }, { "word": "chérante" }, { "word": "enchâtre" }, { "word": "entacher" }, { "word": "narthèce" }, { "word": "rechante" }, { "word": "rechanté" }, { "word": "rechéant" }, { "word": "trachéen" }, { "word": "tranchée" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en picard", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en same du Nord", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en wallon", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "étanché" }, { "word": "étanchement" }, { "word": "étanchéifier" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'ancien français estanchier, du roman *stancare ^([1]).→ voir étanche et -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "étancher", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir étanché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en étanchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "étanchant", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "étanché", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’étanche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étanches", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étanche", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étanchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étanchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étanchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’étanchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu étanchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étanchait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous étanchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous étanchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étanchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étanchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu étanchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étancha", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous étanchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous étanchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étanchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’étancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu étancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étanchera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous étancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous étancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’étanche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu étanches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étanche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous étanchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous étanchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étanchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’étanchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu étanchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.tɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étanchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous étanchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous étanchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étanchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "étanche", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étanchons", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étanchez", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "paronyms": [ { "word": "épancher" } ], "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre X", "text": "Gillonne, avec un linge imbibé d’eau fraîche, étancha le sang qui s’échappait de l’épaule et de la poitrine du jeune homme, […]." }, { "ref": "Robert Merle, Week-end à Zuydcoote, 1949, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 204", "text": "— Laissez, dit-elle au bout d’un moment. Vous ne savez pas étancher. Donnez-moi la serpillière. Ensuite, vous la tordrez, si vous voulez, avec vos grandes mains." }, { "text": "En creusant les fondations, ils trouvèrent un courant d’eau qu’ils ne purent étancher." }, { "text": "(Sens figuré) — Étancher les larmes." } ], "glosses": [ "Arrêter un liquide qui s’écoule." ], "id": "fr-étancher-fr-verb-L1nH3Pbx" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Étancher une cuve." }, { "text": "Étancher un tonneau." }, { "ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Travailleurs de la mer, 1866", "text": "une fois la barque étanchée, elle remonterait à sa flottaison normale." } ], "glosses": [ "Rendre étanche." ], "id": "fr-étancher-fr-verb-mkMTtttH" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(Sens figuré) — Étancher sa soif de connaissance." }, { "ref": "Jules Verne, Cinq semaines en ballon, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1863", "text": "Fergusson mit de côté un gallon destiné à étancher la soif ardente qu’une chaleur de quatre-vingt-dix degrés rendait intolérable." }, { "ref": "Régis Jauffret, Cannibales, éd. du Seuil, 2016, page 113", "text": "Nombre de parents se laissent berner par des intrus dissimulés dans les méninges de leurs enfants et à leur insu des gamins sont élevés tantôt par un couple tantôt par un autre pour satisfaire la soif générale de parentalité que beaucoup n'ont pas assez grande pour éprouver le besoin de l'étancher à longueur d'année." } ], "glosses": [ "Apaiser, en parlant de la soif." ], "id": "fr-étancher-fr-verb-i~0LIC8M", "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étancher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abdichten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stanch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "staunch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "watertight" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "quench" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "stankañ" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "standse" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "stoppe" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "tætne" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "restañar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "estancar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "saciar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "detener" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "sellar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "likŝtopi" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "likimunigi" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "kvietigi la soifon" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "sensoifigi" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "atancher" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "estanchar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "dichten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "waterdicht maken" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "lessen" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "estancar" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "espongar" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "étanqher" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "rétanqher" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "rétinte" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "déssapir" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "duhtadit" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "stantchî" } ], "word": "étancher" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "canthère" }, { "word": "Charente" }, { "word": "chèrante" }, { "word": "chérante" }, { "word": "enchâtre" }, { "word": "entacher" }, { "word": "narthèce" }, { "word": "rechante" }, { "word": "rechanté" }, { "word": "rechéant" }, { "word": "trachéen" }, { "word": "tranchée" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en gallo", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en picard", "Traductions en same du Nord", "Traductions en wallon", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français", "Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction" ], "derived": [ { "word": "étanché" }, { "word": "étanchement" }, { "word": "étanchéifier" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l'ancien français estanchier, du roman *stancare ^([1]).→ voir étanche et -er." ], "forms": [ { "form": "étancher", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir étanché", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en étanchant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "étanchant", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "étanché", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’étanche", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étanches", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étanche", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étanchons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étanchez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étanchent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’étanchais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu étanchais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étanchait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous étanchions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous étanchiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étanchaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étanchai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu étanchas", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étancha", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous étanchâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous étanchâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étanchèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’étancherai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu étancheras", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étanchera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous étancherons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous étancherez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étancheront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’étanche", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu étanches", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étanche", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous étanchions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous étanchiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étanchent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’étanchasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu étanchasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.tɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on étanchât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous étanchassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous étanchassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃa.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles étanchassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent étanché", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’étancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu étancherais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on étancherait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous étancherions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous étancheriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles étancheraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions étanché", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient étanché", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "étanche", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃ʃ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étanchons", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "étanchez", "ipas": [ "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez étanché", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/étancher", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "paronyms": [ { "word": "épancher" } ], "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre X", "text": "Gillonne, avec un linge imbibé d’eau fraîche, étancha le sang qui s’échappait de l’épaule et de la poitrine du jeune homme, […]." }, { "ref": "Robert Merle, Week-end à Zuydcoote, 1949, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 204", "text": "— Laissez, dit-elle au bout d’un moment. Vous ne savez pas étancher. Donnez-moi la serpillière. Ensuite, vous la tordrez, si vous voulez, avec vos grandes mains." }, { "text": "En creusant les fondations, ils trouvèrent un courant d’eau qu’ils ne purent étancher." }, { "text": "(Sens figuré) — Étancher les larmes." } ], "glosses": [ "Arrêter un liquide qui s’écoule." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Étancher une cuve." }, { "text": "Étancher un tonneau." }, { "ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Travailleurs de la mer, 1866", "text": "une fois la barque étanchée, elle remonterait à sa flottaison normale." } ], "glosses": [ "Rendre étanche." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(Sens figuré) — Étancher sa soif de connaissance." }, { "ref": "Jules Verne, Cinq semaines en ballon, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1863", "text": "Fergusson mit de côté un gallon destiné à étancher la soif ardente qu’une chaleur de quatre-vingt-dix degrés rendait intolérable." }, { "ref": "Régis Jauffret, Cannibales, éd. du Seuil, 2016, page 113", "text": "Nombre de parents se laissent berner par des intrus dissimulés dans les méninges de leurs enfants et à leur insu des gamins sont élevés tantôt par un couple tantôt par un autre pour satisfaire la soif générale de parentalité que beaucoup n'ont pas assez grande pour éprouver le besoin de l'étancher à longueur d'année." } ], "glosses": [ "Apaiser, en parlant de la soif." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\e.tɑ̃.ʃe\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étancher.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étancher.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-étancher.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Somain (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-étancher.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "word": "abdichten" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "stanch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "staunch" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "watertight" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "quench" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "stankañ" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "standse" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "stoppe" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "tætne" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "restañar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "estancar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "saciar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "detener" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "word": "sellar" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "likŝtopi" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "likimunigi" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "kvietigi la soifon" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "word": "sensoifigi" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "word": "atancher" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "word": "estanchar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "dichten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "waterdicht maken" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "lessen" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "estancar" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "word": "espongar" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "étanqher" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "rétanqher" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "rétinte" }, { "lang": "Picard", "lang_code": "pcd", "word": "déssapir" }, { "lang": "Same du Nord", "lang_code": "se", "word": "duhtadit" }, { "lang": "Wallon", "lang_code": "wa", "word": "stantchî" } ], "word": "étancher" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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