See pocher on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "choper"
},
{
"word": "porche"
},
{
"word": "proche"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pochable"
},
{
"word": "pochade"
},
{
"word": "pochage"
},
{
"word": "poché"
},
{
"word": "poche-œil"
},
{
"word": "pocheuse"
},
{
"word": "pochoir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) Dénominal de poche.\n:: Le sens de « faire un œil au beurre noir » peut venir aussi de l'ancien verbe poucher, « froisser avec le pouce » ; picard, pocher, « tâter avec le pouce ». Voir pouchier, poucier en ancien français.\n:: Quant au pocher des artistes, c'est sans doute un emploi figuré : faire lâchement, comme une poche, ou peut-être froisser du pouce, et alors le mot viendrait originairement des modeleurs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pocher",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir poché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en pochant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɔ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pochant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poché",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je poche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu poches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on poche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pochons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pochez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pochent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je pochais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pochais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pochait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pochions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pochiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pochaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pochai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pochas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pocha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pochâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pochâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pochèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je pocherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pocheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pochera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pocherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pocherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pocheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je poche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu poches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on poche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pochions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɔ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pochiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɔ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pochent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pochasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɔ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pochasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɔ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pochât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pochassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɔ.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pochassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɔ.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pochassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pocherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pocherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pocherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pocherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pocheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pocheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "poche",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pochons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pochez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bail Gautier, 6 mars 1660",
"text": "Sans que ledit fermier soit tenu, si bon ne lui semble, de pocher ni mesurer ledit sel auxdits entrepôts."
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Bouvier, Le vide et le plein, folio, page 48",
"text": "Elle nous poche aussi des lettres, les retrouve, nous les remet en se mordant la lèvre inférieure et en nous regardant de côté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre en sac, en poche."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-0988ljwl",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je lui ai poché les deux yeux !"
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le temps des secrets, 1960, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 374",
"text": "Pour comble de gloire, le seul coup que j’avais reçu m’avait glorieusement poché un œil, qui fut d’abord rougeâtre, puis au cours de l’après-midi, s’entoura de cercles multicolores du plus bel effet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meurtrir l’œil de quelqu’un en lui assénant un coup."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-NZf3WQg9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pocher un chou pour le blanchir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-1IfBj3QT",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pocher un œuf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire cuire un œuf sans sa coquille dans de l’eau chaude, du jus, du bouillon, de manière que le blanc soit saisi et enveloppe le jaune comme d’une poche."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-INVTs2Zs",
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la peinture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 40",
"text": "La nuit était tombée. Une nuit d'hiver, poisseuse, opaque, feutrée d'une brume roussâtre qui pochait les lumières."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esquisser, exécuter rapidement une peinture, tacher."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-SdOHf3Hc",
"raw_tags": [
"Peinture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exécuter un dessin au pochoir, faire des taches comme au pochoir."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-zOvsUuu6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Baptiste Toninato, Bassam Crépitant, chocolat-weiss-professionnel.fr, 22 janvier 2016",
"text": "Pocher le crémeux autour du biscuit noisette et poser le second disque de Bassam dessus."
},
{
"ref": "Décorer avec une poche à douille, site blog.cerfdellier.com, 3 décembre 2014",
"text": "La poche à douille a beaucoup d’usages. Elle servira à pocher vos macarons, fabriquer les choux et les éclairs, garnir vos pâtisseries, faire des décors…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disposer à l’aide d’une poche à douille."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-hel9--l7",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J'ai poché mon examen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Échouer."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-wBJ1DdJ6",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce pantalon poche aux genoux."
},
{
"ref": "Paul-Jean Toulet, Mon Amie Nane, 1922",
"text": "— Moi aussi, est-ce que vous ne croyez pas que je deviendrai vieille, un jour ?\n— Non, pas un jour, répondit le philosophe. C’est la nuit qu’on vieillit, qu’on devient flasque et ridé, qu’on se poche."
},
{
"ref": "Ken Siman, Pizza Face, 1991. Traduit de l’américain par Pascale Barbera, 1993, page 117",
"text": "Quant au pantalon, outre qu’il lui arrivait aux mollets, il n’avait aucune tenue. À taille élastique, sa doublure était montée de telle sorte qu’il s’avachissait aux genoux. Il ne se serait pas douté qu’un pantalon puisse pocher comme ça."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former des poches, se déformer."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fr-verb-Q3GNFqjo"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav.mp3",
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"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pocher.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Former des poches"
],
"word": "godailler"
},
{
"word": "goder"
},
{
"word": "grigner"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé",
"word": "poach"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé",
"word": "poĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé",
"word": "skisar"
}
],
"word": "pocher"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "poach"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pocher"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de poche."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"related": [
{
"word": "pochier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gautier de Coinci, XIIᵉ s.",
"text": "Et s’il en doute [d’un miracle], de son doit\nLi doit chascun les yex [yeux] pochier."
},
{
"ref": "François Rabelais, Pantagruel, XVIᵉ s.",
"text": "Il resta tout eslourdy et meurtry, ung oeil poché au beurre noir, le breschet enfondré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pocher, meurtrir l’œil."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fro-verb-g8fDyPFb"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Image du monde, XIIᵉ s.",
"text": "Des esteiles vous di le nombre,\nSi com Tholomeus le nombre\nEn son almageste qu'il fist,\nQui totes les pocha e quist."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fro-verb-lq~hODlB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Farce de maître Patelin, XVᵉ s.",
"text": "Oncqu'enfant ne ressembla mieux à pere ; quel menton fourché ? Vrayement c'estes vous tout poché."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imiter, contrefaire."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fro-verb--n5A0EO5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en ancien français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ménagier, II, 5,XIVᵉ s.",
"text": "Des oeufs pochés en eaue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pocher, bouillir."
],
"id": "fr-pocher-fro-verb-8WP8wySQ",
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "pocher"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en ancien français",
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"derived": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "poach"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pocher"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de poche."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"related": [
{
"word": "pochier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gautier de Coinci, XIIᵉ s.",
"text": "Et s’il en doute [d’un miracle], de son doit\nLi doit chascun les yex [yeux] pochier."
},
{
"ref": "François Rabelais, Pantagruel, XVIᵉ s.",
"text": "Il resta tout eslourdy et meurtry, ung oeil poché au beurre noir, le breschet enfondré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pocher, meurtrir l’œil."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Image du monde, XIIᵉ s.",
"text": "Des esteiles vous di le nombre,\nSi com Tholomeus le nombre\nEn son almageste qu'il fist,\nQui totes les pocha e quist."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prendre."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Farce de maître Patelin, XVᵉ s.",
"text": "Oncqu'enfant ne ressembla mieux à pere ; quel menton fourché ? Vrayement c'estes vous tout poché."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imiter, contrefaire."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"Lexique en ancien français de la cuisine"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ménagier, II, 5,XIVᵉ s.",
"text": "Des oeufs pochés en eaue."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pocher, bouillir."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "pocher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "choper"
},
{
"word": "porche"
},
{
"word": "proche"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en ido",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pochable"
},
{
"word": "pochade"
},
{
"word": "pochage"
},
{
"word": "poché"
},
{
"word": "poche-œil"
},
{
"word": "pocheuse"
},
{
"word": "pochoir"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) Dénominal de poche.\n:: Le sens de « faire un œil au beurre noir » peut venir aussi de l'ancien verbe poucher, « froisser avec le pouce » ; picard, pocher, « tâter avec le pouce ». Voir pouchier, poucier en ancien français.\n:: Quant au pocher des artistes, c'est sans doute un emploi figuré : faire lâchement, comme une poche, ou peut-être froisser du pouce, et alors le mot viendrait originairement des modeleurs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pocher",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir poché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en pochant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ pɔ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pochant",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "poché",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je poche",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu poches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on poche",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pochons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pochez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pochent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je pochais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pochais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pochait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pochions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pochiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pochaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pochai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pochas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pocha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pochâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pochâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pochèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je pocherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pocheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pochera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pocherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pocherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pocheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je poche",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu poches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on poche",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pochions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɔ.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pochiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɔ.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pochent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je pochasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə pɔ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu pochasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty pɔ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on pochât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous pochassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu pɔ.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous pochassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu pɔ.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles pochassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent poché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je pocherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu pocherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on pocherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous pocherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu pɔ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous pocheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu pɔ.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles pocheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] pɔ.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions poché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient poché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "poche",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pochons",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pochez",
"ipas": [
"\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez poché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je pɔ.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/pocher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bail Gautier, 6 mars 1660",
"text": "Sans que ledit fermier soit tenu, si bon ne lui semble, de pocher ni mesurer ledit sel auxdits entrepôts."
},
{
"ref": "Nicolas Bouvier, Le vide et le plein, folio, page 48",
"text": "Elle nous poche aussi des lettres, les retrouve, nous les remet en se mordant la lèvre inférieure et en nous regardant de côté."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre en sac, en poche."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je lui ai poché les deux yeux !"
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Pagnol, Le temps des secrets, 1960, collection Le Livre de Poche, page 374",
"text": "Pour comble de gloire, le seul coup que j’avais reçu m’avait glorieusement poché un œil, qui fut d’abord rougeâtre, puis au cours de l’après-midi, s’entoura de cercles multicolores du plus bel effet."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Meurtrir l’œil de quelqu’un en lui assénant un coup."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la cuisine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pocher un chou pour le blanchir."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pocher un œuf."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire cuire un œuf sans sa coquille dans de l’eau chaude, du jus, du bouillon, de manière que le blanc soit saisi et enveloppe le jaune comme d’une poche."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la peinture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Brumes, Éditions Albin Michel, Paris, 1935, page 40",
"text": "La nuit était tombée. Une nuit d'hiver, poisseuse, opaque, feutrée d'une brume roussâtre qui pochait les lumières."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Esquisser, exécuter rapidement une peinture, tacher."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Peinture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Exécuter un dessin au pochoir, faire des taches comme au pochoir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Baptiste Toninato, Bassam Crépitant, chocolat-weiss-professionnel.fr, 22 janvier 2016",
"text": "Pocher le crémeux autour du biscuit noisette et poser le second disque de Bassam dessus."
},
{
"ref": "Décorer avec une poche à douille, site blog.cerfdellier.com, 3 décembre 2014",
"text": "La poche à douille a beaucoup d’usages. Elle servira à pocher vos macarons, fabriquer les choux et les éclairs, garnir vos pâtisseries, faire des décors…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Disposer à l’aide d’une poche à douille."
],
"topics": [
"cuisine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français du Québec"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J'ai poché mon examen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Échouer."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ce pantalon poche aux genoux."
},
{
"ref": "Paul-Jean Toulet, Mon Amie Nane, 1922",
"text": "— Moi aussi, est-ce que vous ne croyez pas que je deviendrai vieille, un jour ?\n— Non, pas un jour, répondit le philosophe. C’est la nuit qu’on vieillit, qu’on devient flasque et ridé, qu’on se poche."
},
{
"ref": "Ken Siman, Pizza Face, 1991. Traduit de l’américain par Pascale Barbera, 1993, page 117",
"text": "Quant au pantalon, outre qu’il lui arrivait aux mollets, il n’avait aucune tenue. À taille élastique, sa doublure était montée de telle sorte qu’il s’avachissait aux genoux. Il ne se serait pas douté qu’un pantalon puisse pocher comme ça."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former des poches, se déformer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-pocher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pocher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pocher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-pocher.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-pocher.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Former des poches"
],
"word": "godailler"
},
{
"word": "goder"
},
{
"word": "grigner"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé",
"word": "poach"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Faire cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé",
"word": "poĉi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Faire cuire un aliment en le submergeant dans un liquide chauffé",
"word": "skisar"
}
],
"word": "pocher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pocher meaning in All languages combined (23.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.