"luire" meaning in All languages combined

See luire on Wiktionary

Verb [Ancien français]

  1. Faire des éclairs.
    Sense id: fr-luire-fro-verb-RILwa1yG Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: luire

Verb [Français]

IPA: \lɥiʁ\, lɥiʁ Audio: Fr-luire.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-luire.wav
Forms: luire [infinitive, present], avoir lui [infinitive, past], en luisant [gerund, present], en ayant lui [gerund, past], luisant [participle, present], lui [participle, past], je luis [indicative, present], tu luis [indicative, present], il/elle/on luit [indicative, present], nous luisons [indicative, present], vous luisez [indicative, present], ils/elles luisent [indicative, present], j’ai lui [indicative, past multiword-construction], tu as lui [indicative, past multiword-construction], il/elle/on a lui [indicative, past multiword-construction], nous avons lui [indicative, past multiword-construction], vous avez lui [indicative, past multiword-construction], ils/elles ont lui [indicative, past multiword-construction], je luisais [indicative, imperfect], tu luisais [indicative, imperfect], il/elle/on luisait [indicative, imperfect], nous luisions [indicative, imperfect], vous luisiez [indicative, imperfect], ils/elles luisaient [indicative, imperfect], j’avais lui [indicative, pluperfect], tu avais lui [indicative, pluperfect], il/elle/on avait lui [indicative, pluperfect], nous avions lui [indicative, pluperfect], vous aviez lui [indicative, pluperfect], ils/elles avaient lui [indicative, pluperfect], je luisis [indicative, past], tu luisis [indicative, past], il/elle/on luisit [indicative, past], nous luisîmes [indicative, past], vous luisîtes [indicative, past], ils/elles luisirent [indicative, past], j’eus lui [indicative, past anterior], tu eus lui [indicative, past anterior], il/elle/on eut lui [indicative, past anterior], nous eûmes lui [indicative, past anterior], vous eûtes lui [indicative, past anterior], ils/elles eurent lui [indicative, past anterior], je luirai [indicative, future], tu luiras [indicative, future], il/elle/on luira [indicative, future], nous luirons [indicative, future], vous luirez [indicative, future], ils/elles luiront [indicative, future], j’aurai lui [indicative, future perfect], tu auras lui [indicative, future perfect], il/elle/on aura lui [indicative, future perfect], nous aurons lui [indicative, future perfect], vous aurez lui [indicative, future perfect], ils/elles auront lui [indicative, future perfect], que je luise [subjunctive, present], que tu luises [subjunctive, present], qu’il/elle/on luise [subjunctive, present], que nous luisions [subjunctive, present], que vous luisiez [subjunctive, present], qu’ils/elles luisent [subjunctive, present], que j’aie lui [subjunctive, past], que tu aies lui [subjunctive, past], qu’il/elle/on ait lui [subjunctive, past], que nous ayons lui [subjunctive, past], que vous ayez lui [subjunctive, past], qu’ils/elles aient lui [subjunctive, past], que je luisisse [subjunctive, imperfect], que tu luisisses [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’il/elle/on luisît [subjunctive, imperfect], que nous luisissions [subjunctive, imperfect], que vous luisissiez [subjunctive, imperfect], qu’ils/elles luisissent [subjunctive, imperfect], que j’eusse lui [subjunctive, pluperfect], que tu eusses lui [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’il/elle/on eût lui [subjunctive, pluperfect], que nous eussions lui [subjunctive, pluperfect], que vous eussiez lui [subjunctive, pluperfect], qu’ils/elles eussent lui [subjunctive, pluperfect], je luirais [conditional, present], tu luirais [conditional, present], il/elle/on luirait [conditional, present], nous luirions [conditional, present], vous luiriez [conditional, present], ils/elles luiraient [conditional, present], j’aurais lui [conditional, past], tu aurais lui [conditional, past], il/elle/on aurait lui [conditional, past], nous aurions lui [conditional, past], vous auriez lui [conditional, past], ils/elles auraient lui [conditional, past], luis [imperative, present], luisons [imperative, present], luisez [imperative, present], aie lui [imperative, past], ayons lui [imperative, past], ayez lui [imperative, past], je luis [imperative], tu luis [imperative], il/elle/on luit [imperative], nous luîmes [imperative], vous luîtes [imperative], ils/elles luirent [imperative], que je luisse [imperative], que tu luisses [imperative], qu’il/elle/on luît [imperative], que nous luissions [imperative], que vous luissiez [imperative], qu’ils/elles luissent [imperative]
  1. Émettre de la lumière.
    Sense id: fr-luire-fr-verb-r7bN3GcL Categories (other): Exemples en français
  2. Émettre une douce lumière.
    Sense id: fr-luire-fr-verb-MVDLyGvS Categories (other): Exemples en français
  3. Émettre une douce lumière.
    (avec un complément indirect)
    Sense id: fr-luire-fr-verb-KPjzH03q Categories (other): Exemples en français
  4. Jeter quelque éclat, réfléchir la lumière, en parlant des corps polis. Tags: analogy
    Sense id: fr-luire-fr-verb-5xZKBS~m Categories (other): Analogies en français, Exemples en français, Pages liées à Wikisource en français
  5. Paraître comme un point lumineux dans l’esprit. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-luire-fr-verb-Pnq5aGwF Categories (other): Exemples en français, Métaphores en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: entre-luire, entreluire, faire luire, reluire Derived forms (Alchimie): jardin où le soleil luit nuit et jour Translations: leuchten (Allemand), shine (Anglais), gleam (Anglais), glisten [figuratively] (Anglais), lintrañ (Breton), lintriñ (Breton), lufrañ (Breton), skediñ (Breton), llumejar (Catalan), skinne (Danois), lucir (Espagnol), lumi (Espéranto), valaista (Finnois), lýsa (Féroïen), lumar (Ido), ᰗᰪᰲ (Lepcha), ᰣᰩᰮ (Lepcha), jouêti (Normand), lire (Normand), aan zijn (Néerlandais), lichten (Néerlandais), licht geven (Néerlandais), schijnen (Néerlandais), lusir (Occitan), świecić (Polonais), fulgurar (Portugais), luzir (Portugais), блестеть (Russe), сиять (Russe), светить (Russe), светиться (Russe), čuovgat (Same du Nord), báitit (Same du Nord), čuovgát (Same du Nord), lysa (Suédois), skina (Suédois), glänsa (Suédois)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "lieur"
    },
    {
      "word": "liure"
    },
    {
      "word": "relui"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reuil"
    },
    {
      "word": "riule"
    },
    {
      "word": "riulé"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruile"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruilé"
    },
    {
      "word": "Uriel"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en féroïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lepcha",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en normand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "entre-luire"
    },
    {
      "word": "entreluire"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire luire"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Alchimie",
      "word": "jardin où le soleil luit nuit et jour"
    },
    {
      "word": "reluire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin lucere (« luire, briller »). L’ancien français luisir est le résultat normal de lūcēre, il a été remplacé par luire sous l’influence des formes du futur → voir nuire, plaire et taire."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luire",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en luisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ lɥi.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luisis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luisis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luisit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luisîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.zim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luisîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.zit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luisirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.ziʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je luise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu luises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on luise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous luisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɥi.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous luisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɥi.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles luisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je luisisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɥi.zis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu luisisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɥi.zis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on luisît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous luisissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɥi.zi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous luisissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɥi.zi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles luisissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɥi.zis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥim\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥit\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥiʁ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je luisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɥis\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu luisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɥis\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on luît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous luissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɥi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous luissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɥi.sje\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles luissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɥis\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "notre destin change"
      ],
      "word": "un nouveau jour nous luit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "il y a des avantages dont chacun a le droit de jouir"
      ],
      "word": "le soleil luit pour tout le monde"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Édouard Charton, Voyageurs anciens et modernes ou choix des relations des voyages, Paris : Magasin pittoresque, 1863, vol.4, p.131",
          "text": "Le 16, le soleil luisait; mais, sur le soir, la bruine s'éleva."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jasper Kent, Douze, Bragelonne, 2011",
          "text": "D'un côté se trouvait sa fenêtre ; la lumière vive du jour luisait à peine à travers les persiennes et les rideaux épais."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Émettre de la lumière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luire-fr-verb-r7bN3GcL"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Karr, Devant les tisons, Paris : Librairie nouvelle, 1857, page 238",
          "text": "[…] ; les étoiles se mêlent au feuillage noir ; les lucioles luisent dans l'herbe comme un reflet des étoiles."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Émettre une douce lumière."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luire-fr-verb-MVDLyGvS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le petit Chose, 1868, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 176",
          "text": "Je voyais à travers chacune des ses paroles les yeux noirs qui me luisaient, tout pleins de moi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Émettre une douce lumière.",
        "(avec un complément indirect)"
      ],
      "id": "fr-luire-fr-verb-KPjzH03q"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Analogies en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages liées à Wikisource en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je vois luire dans ce sable quelque chose qui ressemble à de l’or."
        },
        {
          "text": "Tout luit dans cette maison, tout y est net et poli."
        },
        {
          "text": "On voyait luire de loin les sabres, les cuirasses."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Leconte de Lisle, « Bhagavat » [en ligne], Poèmes antiques dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , Alphonse Lemerre, 1886, page 8",
          "text": "Sur les bambous prochains, accablés de sommeil,\nLes oiseaux aux becs d’or luisaient en plein soleil,\nSans daigner secouer, comme des étincelles,\nLes mouches qui mordaient la pourpre de leurs ailes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jeter quelque éclat, réfléchir la lumière, en parlant des corps polis."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luire-fr-verb-5xZKBS~m",
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il vit enfin luire quelque espoir de secours."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Paul Verlaine, Sagesse, 1902",
          "text": "L’espoir luit comme un brin de paille dans l’étable,.."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paraître comme un point lumineux dans l’esprit."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luire-fr-verb-Pnq5aGwF",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lɥiʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-luire.ogg",
      "ipa": "lɥiʁ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Fr-luire.ogg/Fr-luire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-luire.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-luire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-luire.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-luire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "leuchten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "shine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "gleam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "glisten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "lintrañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "lintriñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "lufrañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "skediñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "llumejar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "skinne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "lucir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "lumi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "lýsa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "valaista"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "lumar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "word": "ᰗᰪᰲ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "word": "ᰣᰩᰮ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aan zijn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "lichten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "licht geven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "schijnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "jouêti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "lire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "lusir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "świecić"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fulgurar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "luzir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "блестеть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "сиять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "светить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "светиться"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čuovgat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "báitit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čuovgát"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "lysa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "skina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "glänsa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ancien français",
      "orig": "ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "luire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin lucere (« luire ») qui donne aussi luisier, luisir."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire des éclairs."
      ],
      "id": "fr-luire-fro-verb-RILwa1yG"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "luire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes en ancien français",
    "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
    "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
    "ancien français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "luire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin lucere (« luire ») qui donne aussi luisier, luisir."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Faire des éclairs."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "luire"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "lieur"
    },
    {
      "word": "liure"
    },
    {
      "word": "relui"
    },
    {
      "word": "Reuil"
    },
    {
      "word": "riule"
    },
    {
      "word": "riulé"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruile"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruilé"
    },
    {
      "word": "Uriel"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en féroïen",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en lepcha",
    "Traductions en normand",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Verbes du troisième groupe en français",
    "Verbes en français",
    "Verbes intransitifs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "entre-luire"
    },
    {
      "word": "entreluire"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire luire"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Alchimie",
      "word": "jardin où le soleil luit nuit et jour"
    },
    {
      "word": "reluire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin lucere (« luire, briller »). L’ancien français luisir est le résultat normal de lūcēre, il a été remplacé par luire sous l’influence des formes du futur → voir nuire, plaire et taire."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luire",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥiʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\a.vwaʁ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en luisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃ lɥi.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en ayant lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisant",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi.zɑ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’ai lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿e lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu as lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on a lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous avez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.ve lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles ont lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luisais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luisait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luisaient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.zɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’avais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu avais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on avait lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous avions lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aviez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿a.vje lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles avaient lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luisis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luisis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luisit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luisîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.zim\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luisîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.zit\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luisirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.ziʁ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’eus lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu eus lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on eut lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous eûmes lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿ym lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous eûtes lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿yt lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles eurent lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past anterior"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luirai",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luiras",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luira",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.ʁa\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luirons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luirez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.ʁe\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luiront",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.ʁɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurai lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu auras lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁa lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aura lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous aurez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auront lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je luise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu luises",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on luise",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous luisions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɥi.zjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous luisiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɥi.zje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles luisent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɥiz\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’aie lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu aies lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous ayons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous ayez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles aient lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je luisisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɥi.zis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu luisisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɥi.zis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on luisît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.zi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous luisissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɥi.zi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous luisissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɥi.zi.sje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles luisissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɥi.zis\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que j’eusse lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒ‿ys lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu eusses lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty ys lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous eussions lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous eussiez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luirais",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luirait",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luirions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥi.ʁjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luiriez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥi.ʁje\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luiraient",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥi.ʁɛ\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j’aurais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu aurais lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on aurait lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous aurions lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous auriez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles auraient lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisons",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi.zɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\lɥi.ze\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aie lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayons lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.jɔ̃ lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayez lui",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ɛ.je lɥi\\"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ʒə lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tu luis",
      "ipas": [
        "\\ty lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "il/elle/on luit",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous luîmes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\nu lɥim\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vous luîtes",
      "ipas": [
        "\\vu lɥit\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ils/elles luirent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\[il/ɛl] lɥiʁ\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Indicatif passé simple"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que je luisse",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ʒə lɥis\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que tu luisses",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə ty lɥis\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’il/elle/on luît",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] lɥi\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que nous luissions",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə nu lɥi.sjɔ̃\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "que vous luissiez",
      "ipas": [
        "\\kə vu lɥi.sje\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qu’ils/elles luissent",
      "ipas": [
        "\\k‿[il/ɛl] lɥis\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Subjonctif imparfait"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:français/luire",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "notre destin change"
      ],
      "word": "un nouveau jour nous luit"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "il y a des avantages dont chacun a le droit de jouir"
      ],
      "word": "le soleil luit pour tout le monde"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "3ᵉ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Édouard Charton, Voyageurs anciens et modernes ou choix des relations des voyages, Paris : Magasin pittoresque, 1863, vol.4, p.131",
          "text": "Le 16, le soleil luisait; mais, sur le soir, la bruine s'éleva."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jasper Kent, Douze, Bragelonne, 2011",
          "text": "D'un côté se trouvait sa fenêtre ; la lumière vive du jour luisait à peine à travers les persiennes et les rideaux épais."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Émettre de la lumière."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Karr, Devant les tisons, Paris : Librairie nouvelle, 1857, page 238",
          "text": "[…] ; les étoiles se mêlent au feuillage noir ; les lucioles luisent dans l'herbe comme un reflet des étoiles."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Émettre une douce lumière."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Alphonse Daudet, Le petit Chose, 1868, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 176",
          "text": "Je voyais à travers chacune des ses paroles les yeux noirs qui me luisaient, tout pleins de moi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Émettre une douce lumière.",
        "(avec un complément indirect)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Analogies en français",
        "Exemples en français",
        "Pages liées à Wikisource en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Je vois luire dans ce sable quelque chose qui ressemble à de l’or."
        },
        {
          "text": "Tout luit dans cette maison, tout y est net et poli."
        },
        {
          "text": "On voyait luire de loin les sabres, les cuirasses."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Leconte de Lisle, « Bhagavat » [en ligne], Poèmes antiques dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , Alphonse Lemerre, 1886, page 8",
          "text": "Sur les bambous prochains, accablés de sommeil,\nLes oiseaux aux becs d’or luisaient en plein soleil,\nSans daigner secouer, comme des étincelles,\nLes mouches qui mordaient la pourpre de leurs ailes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jeter quelque éclat, réfléchir la lumière, en parlant des corps polis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analogy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Métaphores en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il vit enfin luire quelque espoir de secours."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Paul Verlaine, Sagesse, 1902",
          "text": "L’espoir luit comme un brin de paille dans l’étable,.."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paraître comme un point lumineux dans l’esprit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\lɥiʁ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-luire.ogg",
      "ipa": "lɥiʁ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Fr-luire.ogg/Fr-luire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-luire.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-luire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-luire.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-luire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-luire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-luire.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-luire.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Somain (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-luire.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "leuchten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "shine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "gleam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "glisten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "lintrañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "lintriñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "lufrañ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "skediñ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "llumejar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "skinne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "lucir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "lumi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "lýsa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "valaista"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "lumar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "word": "ᰗᰪᰲ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lepcha",
      "lang_code": "lep",
      "word": "ᰣᰩᰮ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aan zijn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "lichten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "licht geven"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "schijnen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "jouêti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Normand",
      "lang_code": "normand",
      "word": "lire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "lusir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "świecić"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fulgurar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "luzir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "блестеть"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "сиять"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "светить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "светиться"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čuovgat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "báitit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "čuovgát"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "lysa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "skina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "glänsa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luire meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.