See hacher on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "hercha"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe algérien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en picard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sango",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contre-hacher"
},
{
"word": "contre-hachure"
},
{
"word": "enhaché"
},
{
"word": "enhachement"
},
{
"word": "hachable"
},
{
"word": "hachage"
},
{
"word": "hachard"
},
{
"word": "hache"
},
{
"word": "haché"
},
{
"word": "hache-bâché"
},
{
"word": "hache-écorce"
},
{
"word": "hache-fourrage"
},
{
"word": "hache-légumes"
},
{
"word": "hache-maïs"
},
{
"word": "hache-paille"
},
{
"word": "hache-sarment"
},
{
"word": "hache-viande"
},
{
"word": "hacher menu comme chair à pâté"
},
{
"word": "hacher menu comme chair à saucisse"
},
{
"word": "hachement"
},
{
"word": "hachereau"
},
{
"word": "hacheron"
},
{
"word": "hachette"
},
{
"word": "hacheur"
},
{
"word": "hacheuse"
},
{
"word": "hachinette"
},
{
"word": "hachis"
},
{
"word": "hachoir"
},
{
"word": "hachot"
},
{
"word": "hachotte"
},
{
"word": "hachurateur"
},
{
"word": "hachure"
},
{
"word": "hachuré"
},
{
"word": "hachurer"
},
{
"word": "rehacher"
},
{
"word": "se faire hacher"
},
{
"word": "se faire hacher en pièces"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1225) Dénominal de hache, en ancien français dehachier (« hacher, découper »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hacher",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir haché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en hachant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ a.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hachant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je hache",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hache",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hachons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hachez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hachent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je hachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hachait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hachions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hachaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je hachai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hachas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hacha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hachâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hachâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hachèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je hacherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hacheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hachera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hacherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hacherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hacheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je hache",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu haches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on hache",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous hachions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous hachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles hachent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je hachasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə a.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu hachasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on hachât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous hachassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous hachassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles hachassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] a.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je hacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hacherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hacherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hacheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hacheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hache",
"ipas": [
"\\aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hachons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hachez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"au sens informatique seulement"
],
"word": "hasher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages liées à Wikisource en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 175",
"text": "Avant de servir au tannage des cuirs, l’écorce de chêne est hachée mécaniquement ou à la main, puis réduite entre des meules en une poudre grossière qui prend le nom de tan."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Docteur Pascal, G. Charpentier, 1893, chapitre VIII",
"text": "Elle ne prononça pas un mot, elle tourna sur les talons, descendit, alla s’abattre au fond de sa cuisine, les coudes sur sa table à hacher, où elle sanglota entre ses mains jointes."
},
{
"ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , XCV. « Pourquoi du soleil aujourd’hui sur l’eau verte », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 195",
"text": "Là, j’ai souri à des femmes inconnues, j’ai entendu siffler le merle prisonnier, j’ai respiré la saine odeur du persil qu’on hache et j’ai vu luire les carottes rouges sous les fontaines."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 7 octobre 2022, page 12",
"text": "Hacher la ciboulette puis l’incorporer à la pâte avec le beaufort."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couper en petits morceaux, avec un instrument tranchant (couteau, hachoir, mixeur…)."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-7wb5aNjK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je me suis haché le menton en me rasant sans miroir !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taillader, couvrir d’entailles avec un instrument tranchant."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-yhmmYZXP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maurice Genevoix, Raboliot, 1925",
"text": "L’aubier haché par les sillons des dents, déchiqueté, entamé jusqu’au cœur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couper avec maladresse."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-Trv5ix-A",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Terre, première partie, chapitre V",
"text": "De trop fortes pluies pourrissaient les semences, des coups de grêle hachaient le blé en herbe, un vent de foudre versait les tiges, deux mois de sécheresse maigrissaient les épis ; et c’étaient encore les insectes qui rongent, les froids qui tuent, des maladies sur le bétail, des lèpres de mauvaises plantes mangeant le sol : tout devenait une cause de ruine, la lutte restait quotidienne, au hasard de l’ignorance, en continuelle alerte."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Salammbô, 1863",
"text": "Les éléphants entrèrent dans cette masse d'hommes […] ils coupaient, taillaient, hachaient avec les faux de leurs trompes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre en pièces, détruire, ravager."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-2Rj8gAUa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fendre à la hache."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-Hv-udNA8",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Son discours fut haché d’interruptions."
},
{
"text": "Tu lis mieux mais tu haches encore les mots."
},
{
"text": "Style haché : Style inégal, sans continuité."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interrompre de façon répétée, couper."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-Z3d3tKVR",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du dessin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hacher avec le burin, avec le crayon, avec la plume."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire des traits qui se croisent les uns les autres."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-o5FykQQK",
"raw_tags": [
"Dessin"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rayer, barrer, raturer."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-1lALiv82",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’informatique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obtenir une version codée en utilisant une fonction de hachage."
],
"id": "fr-hacher-fr-verb-7-A8WffG",
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\a.ʃe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hacher.ogg",
"ipa": "a.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Fr-hacher.ogg/Fr-hacher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-hacher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav",
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],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kap"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hacken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hauen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cut"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hack"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hew"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"roman": "qeṭṭeɛ",
"word": "قَطَّع"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"roman": "ṭerref",
"word": "طَرَّف"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "ɲereku"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "destralejar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "trinxar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "capolar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "tazzà"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sminuzà"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "haki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "høgga"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "hakata"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "psilokovo",
"word": "ψιλοκόβω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "μυττωτεύω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "hachar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tritare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kuftosá"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰆᰬᰭ"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hakken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "houwen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kappen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "hakke"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "skamskjære"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "chaplar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "capolar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "capusar"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "kap"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "héker"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "hétcher"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "siekać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rachar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "ferdnet"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "cáhpat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čuollat"
},
{
"lang": "Sango",
"lang_code": "sg",
"word": "fâfâra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hugga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "yxa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "sekat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "rozsekat"
}
],
"word": "hacher"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "hercha"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la cuisine",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe algérien",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en picard",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sango",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contre-hacher"
},
{
"word": "contre-hachure"
},
{
"word": "enhaché"
},
{
"word": "enhachement"
},
{
"word": "hachable"
},
{
"word": "hachage"
},
{
"word": "hachard"
},
{
"word": "hache"
},
{
"word": "haché"
},
{
"word": "hache-bâché"
},
{
"word": "hache-écorce"
},
{
"word": "hache-fourrage"
},
{
"word": "hache-légumes"
},
{
"word": "hache-maïs"
},
{
"word": "hache-paille"
},
{
"word": "hache-sarment"
},
{
"word": "hache-viande"
},
{
"word": "hacher menu comme chair à pâté"
},
{
"word": "hacher menu comme chair à saucisse"
},
{
"word": "hachement"
},
{
"word": "hachereau"
},
{
"word": "hacheron"
},
{
"word": "hachette"
},
{
"word": "hacheur"
},
{
"word": "hacheuse"
},
{
"word": "hachinette"
},
{
"word": "hachis"
},
{
"word": "hachoir"
},
{
"word": "hachot"
},
{
"word": "hachotte"
},
{
"word": "hachurateur"
},
{
"word": "hachure"
},
{
"word": "hachuré"
},
{
"word": "hachurer"
},
{
"word": "rehacher"
},
{
"word": "se faire hacher"
},
{
"word": "se faire hacher en pièces"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1225) Dénominal de hache, en ancien français dehachier (« hacher, découper »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hacher",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir haché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en hachant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ a.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hachant",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haché",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je hache",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu haches",
"ipas": [
"\\ty aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hache",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hachons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hachez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hachent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je hachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hachais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hachait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hachions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hachaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je hachai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hachas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hacha",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hachâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hachâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hachèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je hacherai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hacheras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hachera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hacherons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hacherez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃ(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hacheront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je hache",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu haches",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on hache",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous hachions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.ʃjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous hachiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.ʃje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles hachent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je hachasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə a.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu hachasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty a.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on hachât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous hachassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu a.ʃa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous hachassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu a.ʃa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles hachassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] a.ʃas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent haché",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je hacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu hacherais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on hacherait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous hacherions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu a.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous hacheriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu a.ʃə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles hacheraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] a.ʃ(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions haché",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient haché",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hache",
"ipas": [
"\\aʃ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hachons",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hachez",
"ipas": [
"\\a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez haché",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je a.ʃe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/hacher",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"au sens informatique seulement"
],
"word": "hasher"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Pages liées à Wikisource en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Edmond Nivoit, Notions élémentaires sur l’industrie dans le département des Ardennes, E. Jolly, Charleville, 1869, page 175",
"text": "Avant de servir au tannage des cuirs, l’écorce de chêne est hachée mécaniquement ou à la main, puis réduite entre des meules en une poudre grossière qui prend le nom de tan."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Docteur Pascal, G. Charpentier, 1893, chapitre VIII",
"text": "Elle ne prononça pas un mot, elle tourna sur les talons, descendit, alla s’abattre au fond de sa cuisine, les coudes sur sa table à hacher, où elle sanglota entre ses mains jointes."
},
{
"ref": "Marguerite Burnat-Provins, Le Livre pour toi dans la bibliothèque Wikisource , XCV. « Pourquoi du soleil aujourd’hui sur l’eau verte », E. Sansot et Cie, 1907, page 195",
"text": "Là, j’ai souri à des femmes inconnues, j’ai entendu siffler le merle prisonnier, j’ai respiré la saine odeur du persil qu’on hache et j’ai vu luire les carottes rouges sous les fontaines."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 7 octobre 2022, page 12",
"text": "Hacher la ciboulette puis l’incorporer à la pâte avec le beaufort."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couper en petits morceaux, avec un instrument tranchant (couteau, hachoir, mixeur…)."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je me suis haché le menton en me rasant sans miroir !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Taillader, couvrir d’entailles avec un instrument tranchant."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Maurice Genevoix, Raboliot, 1925",
"text": "L’aubier haché par les sillons des dents, déchiqueté, entamé jusqu’au cœur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Couper avec maladresse."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, La Terre, première partie, chapitre V",
"text": "De trop fortes pluies pourrissaient les semences, des coups de grêle hachaient le blé en herbe, un vent de foudre versait les tiges, deux mois de sécheresse maigrissaient les épis ; et c’étaient encore les insectes qui rongent, les froids qui tuent, des maladies sur le bétail, des lèpres de mauvaises plantes mangeant le sol : tout devenait une cause de ruine, la lutte restait quotidienne, au hasard de l’ignorance, en continuelle alerte."
},
{
"ref": "Gustave Flaubert, Salammbô, 1863",
"text": "Les éléphants entrèrent dans cette masse d'hommes […] ils coupaient, taillaient, hachaient avec les faux de leurs trompes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mettre en pièces, détruire, ravager."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Fendre à la hache."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Son discours fut haché d’interruptions."
},
{
"text": "Tu lis mieux mais tu haches encore les mots."
},
{
"text": "Style haché : Style inégal, sans continuité."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Interrompre de façon répétée, couper."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français du dessin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hacher avec le burin, avec le crayon, avec la plume."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire des traits qui se croisent les uns les autres."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Dessin"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rayer, barrer, raturer."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’informatique"
],
"glosses": [
"Obtenir une version codée en utilisant une fonction de hachage."
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\a.ʃe\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\a.ʃe\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-hacher.ogg",
"ipa": "a.ʃe",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Fr-hacher.ogg/Fr-hacher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-hacher.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Muntzenheim)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-hacher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-hacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-hacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-hacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-hacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hacher.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-hacher.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-hacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-hacher.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-hacher.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-hacher.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-hacher.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kap"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hacken"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "hauen"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "chop"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "cut"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hack"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "hew"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"roman": "qeṭṭeɛ",
"word": "قَطَّع"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe algérien",
"lang_code": "arq",
"roman": "ṭerref",
"word": "طَرَّف"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "ɲereku"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "destralejar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "trinxar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "capolar"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "tazzà"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sminuzà"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "haki"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "høgga"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "hakata"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "psilokovo",
"word": "ψιλοκόβω"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"word": "μυττωτεύω"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "hachar"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "tritare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "kuftosá"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰆᰬᰭ"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "hakken"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "houwen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "kappen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "hakke"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "skamskjære"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "chaplar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "capolar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "capusar"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "kap"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "héker"
},
{
"lang": "Picard",
"lang_code": "pcd",
"word": "hétcher"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "siekać"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "picar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rachar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cortar"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "ferdnet"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "cáhpat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čuollat"
},
{
"lang": "Sango",
"lang_code": "sg",
"word": "fâfâra"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hugga"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "yxa"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "sekat"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "rozsekat"
}
],
"word": "hacher"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hacher meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.