See ferm on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ferme."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-fro-adj-ON2PnRIK",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin firmus."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-pro-adj-qpAKKB-W"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néologismes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme courte de « female pseudohermaphrodite », c’est-à-dire littéralement « pseudo-hermaphrodite femelle »."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "merm"
},
{
"word": "herm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néologismes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes extrêmement rares en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the so-called true hermaphrodites, whom I call herms, who possess one testis and one ovary (the sperm- and egg-producing vessels, or gonads); the male pseudohermaphrodites (the \"merms\"), who have testes and some aspects of the female genitalia but no ovaries; and the female pseudohermaphrodites (the \"ferms\"), who have ovaries and some aspects of the male genitalia but lack testes.",
"translation": "« The Five Sexes: Why Male and Female Are Not Enough », Anne Fausto-Sterling, The Sciences March/April 1993, p. 20-24."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne intersexuée dotée d’ovaires et de certains aspects de l’appareil reproducteur masculin, mais sans testicules."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-en-noun-XLsMCWmU",
"raw_tags": [
"Extrêmement rare"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans",
"orig": "afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Solide."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-af-adj-16yLSTVv"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Robuste."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-af-adj-gExefpBc"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stewig"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-ca-adj-qpAKKB-W"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 92 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 92 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Robuste."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-nl-adj-gExefpBc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ferm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-ferm.ogg/Nl-ferm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-ferm.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boud"
},
{
"word": "dapper"
},
{
"word": "energetisch"
},
{
"word": "energiek"
},
{
"word": "flink"
},
{
"word": "fors"
},
{
"word": "hecht"
},
{
"word": "krachtig"
},
{
"word": "onvervaard"
},
{
"word": "potig"
},
{
"word": "robuust"
},
{
"word": "sterk"
},
{
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"word": "stoer"
},
{
"word": "stout"
},
{
"word": "stoutmoedig"
},
{
"word": "struis"
},
{
"word": "vermetel"
},
{
"word": "voortvarend"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanche",
"orig": "romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter."
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
],
"id": "fr-ferm-rm-adj-qpAKKB-W"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en afrikaans",
"afrikaans"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Solide."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Robuste."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stewig"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ferme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de ferme."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ancien occitan",
"Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"ancien occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin firmus."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Néologismes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme courte de « female pseudohermaphrodite », c’est-à-dire littéralement « pseudo-hermaphrodite femelle »."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "merm"
},
{
"word": "herm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Néologismes en anglais",
"Termes extrêmement rares en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "the so-called true hermaphrodites, whom I call herms, who possess one testis and one ovary (the sperm- and egg-producing vessels, or gonads); the male pseudohermaphrodites (the \"merms\"), who have testes and some aspects of the female genitalia but no ovaries; and the female pseudohermaphrodites (the \"ferms\"), who have ovaries and some aspects of the male genitalia but lack testes.",
"translation": "« The Five Sexes: Why Male and Female Are Not Enough », Anne Fausto-Sterling, The Sciences March/April 1993, p. 20-24."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Personne intersexuée dotée d’ovaires et de certains aspects de l’appareil reproducteur masculin, mais sans testicules."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Extrêmement rare"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-ferm.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
],
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}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en néerlandais",
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 92 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 92 % des Néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Robuste."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-ferm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-ferm.ogg/Nl-ferm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-ferm.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boud"
},
{
"word": "dapper"
},
{
"word": "energetisch"
},
{
"word": "energiek"
},
{
"word": "flink"
},
{
"word": "fors"
},
{
"word": "hecht"
},
{
"word": "krachtig"
},
{
"word": "onvervaard"
},
{
"word": "potig"
},
{
"word": "robuust"
},
{
"word": "sterk"
},
{
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"word": "stoer"
},
{
"word": "stout"
},
{
"word": "stoutmoedig"
},
{
"word": "struis"
},
{
"word": "vermetel"
},
{
"word": "voortvarend"
}
],
"word": "ferm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en romanche",
"romanche"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter."
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ferm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ferm meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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