See ferma on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "farme"
},
{
"word": "farmé"
},
{
"word": "frame"
},
{
"word": "framé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "il/elle/on ferma"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"ref": "Alain Demouzon, Monsieur Abel, 1979, section Samedi 8 septembre, 9 heures",
"text": "Mais, lorsque le docteur ferma le robinet, M. Abel comprit qu’il pleuvait toujours au-dehors, que seuls les scialytiques donnaient l’illusion du soleil et que cette fraîcheur douce n’était qu’un froid artificiel."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de fermer."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-fr-verb-eBqsj7u~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fɛʁ.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Grenoble)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme, demeure, loge."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-pro-noun-7uJwpLzc"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fermeture."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-pro-noun-YcjwCEh-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido",
"orig": "ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-io-adj-qpAKKB-W"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Inébranlable."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-io-adj-bMxS-2i0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Consistant."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-io-adj-Zjx3SIf~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfɛr.ma\\"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marfe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermo",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈfer.mo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈfer.mi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈfer.me\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de fermo."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-it-adj-bHbrJ7yC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfer.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marfe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(lui / lei) ferma"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de fermare."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-it-verb-lilOgBix"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de fermare."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-it-verb-HxuSK4MP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfer.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanche",
"orig": "romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter."
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ferm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"féminin singulier de ferm."
],
"id": "fr-ferma-rm-adj-P0p9tI6z"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme, demeure, loge."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fermeture."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "farme"
},
{
"word": "farmé"
},
{
"word": "frame"
},
{
"word": "framé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "il/elle/on ferma"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"ref": "Alain Demouzon, Monsieur Abel, 1979, section Samedi 8 septembre, 9 heures",
"text": "Mais, lorsque le docteur ferma le robinet, M. Abel comprit qu’il pleuvait toujours au-dehors, que seuls les scialytiques donnaient l’illusion du soleil et que cette fraîcheur douce n’était qu’un froid artificiel."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de fermer."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\fɛʁ.ma\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Grenoble)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Taousert-ferma.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ido",
"Lemmes en ido",
"ido"
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ferme."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Inébranlable."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Consistant."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfɛr.ma\\"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marfe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en italien",
"italien"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermo",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈfer.mo\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈfer.mi\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈfer.me\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de fermo."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfer.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Marfe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en italien",
"italien"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(lui / lei) ferma"
}
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de fermare."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de fermare."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfer.ma\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en romanche",
"romanche"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Forme et orthographe du dialecte puter."
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ferm"
}
],
"glosses": [
"féminin singulier de ferm."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ferma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ferma meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.