See fel on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "felement"
},
{
"word": "felet"
},
{
"word": "feleté"
},
{
"word": "feleur"
},
{
"word": "feloner"
},
{
"word": "feloné"
},
{
"word": "felonement"
},
{
"word": "felonesse"
},
{
"word": "felonessement"
},
{
"word": "felonet"
},
{
"word": "feloneur"
},
{
"word": "felonier"
},
{
"word": "felonos"
},
{
"word": "felonosement"
},
{
"word": "felonie"
},
{
"word": "felonir"
},
{
"word": "felonne"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 980) De l’ancien bas vieux-francique *fillo, apparenté à fel en néerlandais, fell (« fort, cruel ») en anglais, fæl (« méchant ») en danois."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fele",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "felon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feuls",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feles",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"notes": [
"Fel est le cas sujet de felon mais s’emploie aussi au cas régime, le féminin fait fele, felle."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La Passion du Christ, anonyme, vers 980",
"text": "li fel Judeus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cruel, impitoyable, violent, perfide, furieux."
],
"id": "fr-fel-fro-adj-UfDZMdbV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cruel, dur, terrible, âpre, rude, mauvais."
],
"id": "fr-fel-fro-adj-BXEuMTv-",
"raw_tags": [
"Avec un nom de chose"
]
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir l’ancien français fel."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "felh"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Farouche, cruel."
],
"id": "fr-fel-pro-adj-hRoqpCkV"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin fel."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fiel."
],
"id": "fr-fel-pro-noun-qSWeWjs6"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin fel."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fiel, bile."
],
"id": "fr-fel-ca-noun-7OD7uNLB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grande affliction."
],
"id": "fr-fel-ca-noun-vNbgQxsm",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilis"
},
{
"word": "aflicció"
},
{
"word": "dolor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Frison",
"orig": "frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le vieux haut allemand fel."
],
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peau."
],
"id": "fr-fel-fy-noun-GSITR6vE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hûd"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "felleus"
},
{
"translation": "de fiel",
"word": "fellineus"
},
{
"translation": "bile",
"word": "fellicula"
},
{
"translation": "qui attire la bile",
"word": "felliducus"
},
{
"translation": "qui a un écoulement de bile",
"word": "fellifluus"
},
{
"translation": "bilieux",
"word": "fellinosus"
},
{
"translation": "de fiel, amer",
"word": "fellitus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "fiel"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hiel"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fiele"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fèl"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen *ghel- (« vert-jaune ») qui l’apparente à olus (« légume ») et au grec ancien emprunté en latin en chole (« bile »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fellum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fellī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pline",
"text": "fel terrae",
"translation": "fumeterre (plante)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiel, bile."
],
"id": "fr-fel-la-noun-7OD7uNLB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poison, venin."
],
"id": "fr-fel-la-noun-84ky6U5Y"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Amertume, colère."
],
"id": "fr-fel-la-noun-xxnrdBSR"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilis"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "feller",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme indéclinée"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "felst",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme indéclinée"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "felle",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fellere",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "felste",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hij is fel (eerzuchtig).",
"translation": "il en veut."
},
{
"text": "een fel mannetje.",
"translation": "un bonhomme fougueux."
},
{
"text": "een fel verzet.",
"translation": "une opposition acharnée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intense, acéré, acharné, aigre, aigu, piquant, rude, âcre, coupant, tranchant, pointu, affilé, vive, marqué, accusé, tranché, saillant, vif, perçant, âpre, cuisant, fort, acerbe, mordant, violent, incisif, subtil, pénétrant, fin."
],
"id": "fr-fel-nl-adj-QKM-tInC"
}
],
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],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes informels en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de zon schijnt fel.",
"translation": "(Informel) ça tape."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensément."
],
"id": "fr-fel-nl-adv-4gzecu5C"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Avec acharnement."
],
"id": "fr-fel-nl-adv-RocR4Ho5"
}
],
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bijtend"
},
{
"word": "doordringend"
},
{
"word": "guur"
},
{
"word": "intens"
},
{
"word": "intensief"
},
{
"word": "schel"
},
{
"word": "scherp"
},
{
"word": "schril"
},
{
"word": "snerpend"
},
{
"word": "sterk"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du hongrois fél (« moitié, partie ») → voir -féle, « sorte de, appartenant à ».",
"Le mot remplace l’ancien soi, bien que soi soit toujours utilisable, et signifie « assortiment de plante »."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "la fel de."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte."
],
"id": "fr-fel-ro-noun-cbmxIjBB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tot felul.",
"translation": "De toute façon."
},
{
"text": "un fel de.",
"translation": "un genre de."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Façon, genre, mode, style."
],
"id": "fr-fel-ro-noun-594hOCxk"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Plat dans un repas."
],
"id": "fr-fel-ro-noun-D~DlWQbE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfel\\"
},
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"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"de plantes"
],
"word": "soi"
},
{
"word": "mod"
},
{
"word": "gen"
},
{
"word": "stil"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en sérère",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sérère",
"orig": "sérère",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Sérère",
"lang_code": "srr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Être agréable."
],
"id": "fr-fel-srr-verb-SQwXPmof"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "incorrect, défectueux",
"word": "felaktig"
},
{
"translation": "mauvaise décision",
"word": "felbeslut"
},
{
"translation": "citer de manière erronée, déformer les propos",
"word": "felcitera"
},
{
"translation": "impeccable, irréprochable, sans faute",
"word": "felfri"
},
{
"translation": "faux pas",
"word": "felsteg"
},
{
"translation": "rechercher des erreurs",
"word": "felsöka"
},
{
"translation": "oubli, faute de mémoire",
"word": "minnesfel"
},
{
"word": "ofelbar"
},
{
"translation": "erreur de calcul",
"word": "räknefel"
},
{
"translation": "vice de forme",
"word": "rättegångsfel"
},
{
"translation": "défaut de signalisation",
"word": "signalfel"
},
{
"translation": "faute de frappe",
"word": "skrivfel"
},
{
"translation": "faute d’étourderie",
"word": "slarvfel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "felet",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "felen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gottgöra sina fel.",
"translation": "Réparer ses fautes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faute, erreur."
],
"id": "fr-fel-sv-noun-cx6yX7lH"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Méprise, bourde."
],
"id": "fr-fel-sv-noun-5Z3kW8LO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Négligence."
],
"id": "fr-fel-sv-noun-Y0TWtHY~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Imperfection, défaut."
],
"id": "fr-fel-sv-noun-bIBgtioR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\feːl\\"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-fel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Sv-fel.ogg/Sv-fel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-fel.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Faute",
"word": "felsteg"
},
{
"sense": "Faute",
"word": "förseelse"
},
{
"sense": "Faute",
"word": "skuld"
},
{
"sense": "Méprise",
"word": "misstag"
},
{
"sense": "Négligence",
"word": "försummelse"
},
{
"sense": "Imperfection",
"word": "bristfällighet"
},
{
"sense": "Imperfection",
"word": "defekt"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Räkna fel.",
"translation": "Mal compter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal."
],
"id": "fr-fel-sv-adv-D3PoQ~oa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-fel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Sv-fel.ogg/Sv-fel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-fel.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieil anglais",
"orig": "vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le vieux haut allemand fel."
],
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peau."
],
"id": "fr-fel-ang-noun-GSITR6vE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fell"
},
{
"word": "hyd"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vieux haut allemand",
"orig": "vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en vieux haut allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-germanique *fellan, d’où provient également l’anglo-saxon fell, apparenté au latin pellis."
],
"lang": "Vieux haut allemand",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peau."
],
"id": "fr-fel-goh-noun-GSITR6vE"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ancien français",
"Mots en ancien français issus d’un mot en vieux-francique",
"ancien français",
"Étymologies en ancien français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "felement"
},
{
"word": "felet"
},
{
"word": "feleté"
},
{
"word": "feleur"
},
{
"word": "feloner"
},
{
"word": "feloné"
},
{
"word": "felonement"
},
{
"word": "felonesse"
},
{
"word": "felonessement"
},
{
"word": "felonet"
},
{
"word": "feloneur"
},
{
"word": "felonier"
},
{
"word": "felonos"
},
{
"word": "felonosement"
},
{
"word": "felonie"
},
{
"word": "felonir"
},
{
"word": "felonne"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Vers 980) De l’ancien bas vieux-francique *fillo, apparenté à fel en néerlandais, fell (« fort, cruel ») en anglais, fæl (« méchant ») en danois."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fele",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "felon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sujet",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feuls",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feles",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Régime",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"notes": [
"Fel est le cas sujet de felon mais s’emploie aussi au cas régime, le féminin fait fele, felle."
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en ancien français",
"Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La Passion du Christ, anonyme, vers 980",
"text": "li fel Judeus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cruel, impitoyable, violent, perfide, furieux."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cruel, dur, terrible, âpre, rude, mauvais."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Avec un nom de chose"
]
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir l’ancien français fel."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "felh"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Farouche, cruel."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en ancien occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin fel."
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fiel."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin fel."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fiel, bile."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Métaphores en catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"Grande affliction."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilis"
},
{
"word": "aflicció"
},
{
"word": "dolor"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en frison",
"frison"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le vieux haut allemand fel."
],
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peau."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hûd"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "felleus"
},
{
"translation": "de fiel",
"word": "fellineus"
},
{
"translation": "bile",
"word": "fellicula"
},
{
"translation": "qui attire la bile",
"word": "felliducus"
},
{
"translation": "qui a un écoulement de bile",
"word": "fellifluus"
},
{
"translation": "bilieux",
"word": "fellinosus"
},
{
"translation": "de fiel, amer",
"word": "fellitus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "fel"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "fiel"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "hiel"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "fiele"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fèl"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’indo-européen *ghel- (« vert-jaune ») qui l’apparente à olus (« légume ») et au grec ancien emprunté en latin en chole (« bile »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "fella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fella",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fellum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fellī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "fellibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Pline",
"text": "fel terrae",
"translation": "fumeterre (plante)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiel, bile."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Poison, venin."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Amertume, colère."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilis"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en néerlandais",
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "feller",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme indéclinée"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "felst",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme indéclinée"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "felle",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fellere",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "felste",
"raw_tags": [
"Forme déclinée"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en néerlandais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hij is fel (eerzuchtig).",
"translation": "il en veut."
},
{
"text": "een fel mannetje.",
"translation": "un bonhomme fougueux."
},
{
"text": "een fel verzet.",
"translation": "une opposition acharnée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intense, acéré, acharné, aigre, aigu, piquant, rude, âcre, coupant, tranchant, pointu, affilé, vive, marqué, accusé, tranché, saillant, vif, perçant, âpre, cuisant, fort, acerbe, mordant, violent, incisif, subtil, pénétrant, fin."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-fel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Nl-fel.ogg/Nl-fel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-fel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-fel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-fel.wav"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en néerlandais",
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots reconnus par 100 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en néerlandais",
"Termes informels en néerlandais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "de zon schijnt fel.",
"translation": "(Informel) ça tape."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensément."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Avec acharnement."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-fel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Nl-fel.ogg/Nl-fel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-fel.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-fel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-fel.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-fel.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bijtend"
},
{
"word": "doordringend"
},
{
"word": "guur"
},
{
"word": "intens"
},
{
"word": "intensief"
},
{
"word": "schel"
},
{
"word": "scherp"
},
{
"word": "schril"
},
{
"word": "snerpend"
},
{
"word": "sterk"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en roumain issus d’un mot en hongrois",
"Noms communs en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du hongrois fél (« moitié, partie ») → voir -féle, « sorte de, appartenant à ».",
"Le mot remplace l’ancien soi, bien que soi soit toujours utilisable, et signifie « assortiment de plante »."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "la fel de."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sorte."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en roumain"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tot felul.",
"translation": "De toute façon."
},
{
"text": "un fel de.",
"translation": "un genre de."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Façon, genre, mode, style."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Plat dans un repas."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈfel\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fel.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_(ron)-Andreea_Teodoraa-fel.wav/LL-Q7913_(ron)-Andreea_Teodoraa-fel.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q7913_(ron)-Andreea_Teodoraa-fel.wav/LL-Q7913_(ron)-Andreea_Teodoraa-fel.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-fel.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"de plantes"
],
"word": "soi"
},
{
"word": "mod"
},
{
"word": "gen"
},
{
"word": "stil"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "incorrect, défectueux",
"word": "felaktig"
},
{
"translation": "mauvaise décision",
"word": "felbeslut"
},
{
"translation": "citer de manière erronée, déformer les propos",
"word": "felcitera"
},
{
"translation": "impeccable, irréprochable, sans faute",
"word": "felfri"
},
{
"translation": "faux pas",
"word": "felsteg"
},
{
"translation": "rechercher des erreurs",
"word": "felsöka"
},
{
"translation": "oubli, faute de mémoire",
"word": "minnesfel"
},
{
"word": "ofelbar"
},
{
"translation": "erreur de calcul",
"word": "räknefel"
},
{
"translation": "vice de forme",
"word": "rättegångsfel"
},
{
"translation": "défaut de signalisation",
"word": "signalfel"
},
{
"translation": "faute de frappe",
"word": "skrivfel"
},
{
"translation": "faute d’étourderie",
"word": "slarvfel"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "felet",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "felen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en suédois"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gottgöra sina fel.",
"translation": "Réparer ses fautes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faute, erreur."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Méprise, bourde."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Négligence."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Imperfection, défaut."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\feːl\\"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-fel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Sv-fel.ogg/Sv-fel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-fel.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Faute",
"word": "felsteg"
},
{
"sense": "Faute",
"word": "förseelse"
},
{
"sense": "Faute",
"word": "skuld"
},
{
"sense": "Méprise",
"word": "misstag"
},
{
"sense": "Négligence",
"word": "försummelse"
},
{
"sense": "Imperfection",
"word": "bristfällighet"
},
{
"sense": "Imperfection",
"word": "defekt"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en suédois",
"Lemmes en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en suédois"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Räkna fel.",
"translation": "Mal compter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mal."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-fel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Sv-fel.ogg/Sv-fel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-fel.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en sérère",
"sérère"
],
"lang": "Sérère",
"lang_code": "srr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Être agréable."
]
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en vieil anglais",
"vieil anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Voir le vieux haut allemand fel."
],
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peau."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fell"
},
{
"word": "hyd"
}
],
"word": "fel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en vieux haut allemand",
"vieux haut allemand",
"Étymologies en vieux haut allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du proto-germanique *fellan, d’où provient également l’anglo-saxon fell, apparenté au latin pellis."
],
"lang": "Vieux haut allemand",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Peau."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fel meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.