See gen on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "eng"
},
{
"word": "gné"
},
{
"word": "nèg"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots au singulier uniquement en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en gen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunt du gen gɛn."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Langues en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Credo Farah, Anne Zribi-Hertz, gen (gengbe, mina), 2020",
"text": "Le gen est apparenté à l’éwé, parlé au Togo et au Ghana, mais contrairement à l’éwé, qui bénéficie d'une standardisation académique, le gen est essentiellement une langue orale, véhiculaire et commerciale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue gbe parlée dans le sud-est du Togo et dans la province de Mono au Bénin."
],
"id": "fr-gen-fr-noun-5vR6v-W8",
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛ̃\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gengbe"
},
{
"word": "gɛngbe"
},
{
"word": "gen-gbe"
},
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gen"
},
{
"lang": "Gen",
"lang_code": "gej",
"word": "gɛn"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en abidji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Abidji",
"orig": "abidji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Abidji",
"lang_code": "abi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en abidji de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dos"
],
"id": "fr-gen-abi-noun-wSmYVPKy",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "eng"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prépositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Préposition",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dominik Eulberg, « Zitronengelber Gast am winterlichen Futterhaus », dans Spektrum der Wissenschaft, 30 décembre 2024 https://www.spektrum.de/kolumne/eulbergs-toenende-tierwelt-die-goldammer/2245694 texte intégral",
"text": "Einige Goldammern verlassen im Winter unsere Gefilde für einen Kurzstreckenzug gen Süden, andere bleiben hier und weitere kommen aus nördlicheren Regionen zu uns, um hier zu überwintern.",
"translation": "En hiver, certains bruants jaunes quittent nos contrées pour une courte migration vers le sud, d'autres restent ici et d'autres encore viennent de régions plus septentrionales pour y passer l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vers."
],
"id": "fr-gen-de-prep-D5FPqnlH",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛn\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-gen.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡən",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-gen.ogg/De-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "zum"
},
{
"word": "zur"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gein"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de gein."
],
"id": "fr-gen-fro-noun-RGtd4JFT",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gracieusement, élégamment."
],
"id": "fr-gen-pro-adv-nQUuGDjw"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien occitan",
"orig": "ancien occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de gent."
],
"id": "fr-gen-pro-noun-CtmQO4AL",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bambara",
"orig": "bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Poignarder."
],
"id": "fr-gen-bm-verb-NmowO4g1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lancer, ficher (contenu…)."
],
"id": "fr-gen-bm-verb-1xALAs3R"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en créole guyanais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en créole guyanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Créole guyanais",
"orig": "créole guyanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De ganyen, lui-même issu du français gagner."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ganyen"
}
],
"lang": "Créole guyanais",
"lang_code": "gcr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en créole guyanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir."
],
"id": "fr-gen-gcr-verb-A~GkTaum"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛ̃\\"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apocopes en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Créole haïtien",
"orig": "créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gen pou"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de genyen, du français gagner."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genyen"
}
],
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mwen gen dlo nan je mwen.",
"translation": "J’ai les larmes aux yeux. / Je pleure."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir."
],
"id": "fr-gen-ht-verb-A~GkTaum"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gen yon gwo chat nan kay la.",
"translation": "Il y a un gros chat dans la maison."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Y avoir."
],
"id": "fr-gen-ht-verb-HgvU8dJO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛ̃\\"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "genetik"
},
{
"word": "generation"
},
{
"word": "genmateriale"
},
{
"word": "genpool"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1909) Du grec ancien γένος, génos (« génération, naissance, origine »). Mot proposé par le biologiste danois Wilhelm Johannsen en 1909 dans un texte en allemand puis en 1911 en anglais."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Indéfini",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Défini",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en danois de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"id": "fr-gen-da-noun-EK8hhFqN",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "genético"
},
{
"word": "genética"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"id": "fr-gen-es-noun-EK8hhFqN",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 95 % des Flamands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots reconnus par 97 % des Néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antigen"
},
{
"word": "gen-expressie"
},
{
"word": "gendefect"
},
{
"word": "gendoping"
},
{
"word": "genenbank"
},
{
"word": "genencentrum"
},
{
"word": "genenkaart"
},
{
"word": "genenkliniek"
},
{
"word": "genenpaspoort"
},
{
"word": "genenpoel"
},
{
"word": "genenpool"
},
{
"word": "genenprint"
},
{
"word": "genentechniek"
},
{
"word": "genentechnologie"
},
{
"word": "genexpressie"
},
{
"word": "genfamilie"
},
{
"word": "genfrequentie"
},
{
"word": "genoniem"
},
{
"word": "gentech"
},
{
"word": "gentechniek"
},
{
"word": "gentechnologie"
},
{
"word": "gentherapie"
},
{
"word": "gentransfer"
},
{
"word": "geslachtsgen"
},
{
"word": "pseudogen"
},
{
"word": "seksegen"
},
{
"word": "springend gen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en néerlandais de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"id": "fr-gen-nl-noun-EK8hhFqN",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-gen.ogg/Nl-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "genoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en slovène de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"id": "fr-gen-sl-noun-EK8hhFqN",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gena"
},
{
"word": "genast"
},
{
"word": "genom"
},
{
"word": "gent"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genare",
"raw_tags": [
"Prédicatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "genast",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"singular",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif",
"Autres"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "genaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Prédicatif",
"Autres"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Prédicatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genast",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ta genaste vägen.",
"translation": "Prendre la route la plus courte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Court, en parlant d’une voie."
],
"id": "fr-gen-sv-adj-VR~2LIIl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-en_gen.ogg/Sv-en_gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "genetik"
},
{
"word": "genetisk"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en suédois de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "En människa har omkring 30 000 gener.",
"translation": "Un être humain possède environ 30 000 gènes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"id": "fr-gen-sv-noun-EK8hhFqN",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-en_gen.ogg/Sv-en_gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"word": "genetický"
},
{
"word": "genom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en tchèque de la génétique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Byl vynalezen gen blokující rakovinu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"id": "fr-gen-cs-noun-EK8hhFqN",
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Cs-gen.ogg/Cs-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux en vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vurës",
"orig": "vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en vurës incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "gengen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe) Du proto-océanien *kani.",
" "
],
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Manger."
],
"id": "fr-gen-msn-verb-X2sOQw6p"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɣɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux en vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vurës",
"orig": "vurës",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en vurës incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe) Du proto-océanien *kani.",
" "
],
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fourmi de feu (Solenopsis geminata)."
],
"id": "fr-gen-msn-noun--y8w3Whl"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɣɛn\\"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en abidji",
"abidji"
],
"lang": "Abidji",
"lang_code": "abi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en abidji de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"dos"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "eng"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Prépositions en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "Préposition",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Termes vieillis en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dominik Eulberg, « Zitronengelber Gast am winterlichen Futterhaus », dans Spektrum der Wissenschaft, 30 décembre 2024 https://www.spektrum.de/kolumne/eulbergs-toenende-tierwelt-die-goldammer/2245694 texte intégral",
"text": "Einige Goldammern verlassen im Winter unsere Gefilde für einen Kurzstreckenzug gen Süden, andere bleiben hier und weitere kommen aus nördlicheren Regionen zu uns, um hier zu überwintern.",
"translation": "En hiver, certains bruants jaunes quittent nos contrées pour une courte migration vers le sud, d'autres restent ici et d'autres encore viennent de régions plus septentrionales pour y passer l’hiver."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vers."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛn\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-gen.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡən",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/De-gen.ogg/De-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-gen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gegen"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "zum"
},
{
"word": "zur"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gein"
}
],
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de gein."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gracieusement, élégamment."
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en ancien occitan",
"ancien occitan"
],
"lang": "Ancien occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de gent."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en bambara",
"bambara"
],
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Poignarder."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lancer, ficher (contenu…)."
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en créole guyanais issus d’un mot en français",
"Verbes en créole guyanais",
"créole guyanais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De ganyen, lui-même issu du français gagner."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ganyen"
}
],
"lang": "Créole guyanais",
"lang_code": "gcr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en créole guyanais"
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛ̃\\"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Apocopes en créole haïtien",
"Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
"Verbes en créole haïtien",
"créole haïtien"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gen pou"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apocope de genyen, du français gagner."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genyen"
}
],
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en créole haïtien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mwen gen dlo nan je mwen.",
"translation": "J’ai les larmes aux yeux. / Je pleure."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Avoir."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en créole haïtien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gen yon gwo chat nan kay la.",
"translation": "Il y a un gros chat dans la maison."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Y avoir."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛ̃\\"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en danois",
"danois"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "genetik"
},
{
"word": "generation"
},
{
"word": "genmateriale"
},
{
"word": "genpool"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1909) Du grec ancien γένος, génos (« génération, naissance, origine »). Mot proposé par le biologiste danois Wilhelm Johannsen en 1909 dans un texte en allemand puis en 1911 en anglais."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Indéfini",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Défini",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "genet",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en danois de la génétique",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en danois"
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "genético"
},
{
"word": "genética"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la génétique"
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Carthagène des Indes (Colombie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-gen.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "eng"
},
{
"word": "gné"
},
{
"word": "nèg"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots au singulier uniquement en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en gen",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en gen",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunt du gen gɛn."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Langues en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Credo Farah, Anne Zribi-Hertz, gen (gengbe, mina), 2020",
"text": "Le gen est apparenté à l’éwé, parlé au Togo et au Ghana, mais contrairement à l’éwé, qui bénéficie d'une standardisation académique, le gen est essentiellement une langue orale, véhiculaire et commerciale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Langue gbe parlée dans le sud-est du Togo et dans la province de Mono au Bénin."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡɛ̃\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gengbe"
},
{
"word": "gɛngbe"
},
{
"word": "gen-gbe"
},
{
"word": "mina"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gen"
},
{
"lang": "Gen",
"lang_code": "gej",
"word": "gɛn"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Mots reconnus par 95 % des Flamands",
"Mots reconnus par 97 % des Néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antigen"
},
{
"word": "gen-expressie"
},
{
"word": "gendefect"
},
{
"word": "gendoping"
},
{
"word": "genenbank"
},
{
"word": "genencentrum"
},
{
"word": "genenkaart"
},
{
"word": "genenkliniek"
},
{
"word": "genenpaspoort"
},
{
"word": "genenpoel"
},
{
"word": "genenpool"
},
{
"word": "genenprint"
},
{
"word": "genentechniek"
},
{
"word": "genentechnologie"
},
{
"word": "genexpressie"
},
{
"word": "genfamilie"
},
{
"word": "genfrequentie"
},
{
"word": "genoniem"
},
{
"word": "gentech"
},
{
"word": "gentechniek"
},
{
"word": "gentechnologie"
},
{
"word": "gentherapie"
},
{
"word": "gentransfer"
},
{
"word": "geslachtsgen"
},
{
"word": "pseudogen"
},
{
"word": "seksegen"
},
{
"word": "springend gen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en néerlandais de la génétique"
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Nl-gen.ogg/Nl-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "genoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "geni",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en slovène de la génétique"
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en suédois",
"Lemmes en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gena"
},
{
"word": "genast"
},
{
"word": "genom"
},
{
"word": "gent"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genare",
"raw_tags": [
"Prédicatif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "genast",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"singular",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gent",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif",
"Autres"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "genaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Prédicatif",
"Autres"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "gena",
"raw_tags": [
"Attributif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Prédicatif"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genast",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en suédois"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ta genaste vägen.",
"translation": "Prendre la route la plus courte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Court, en parlant d’une voie."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-en_gen.ogg/Sv-en_gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "genetik"
},
{
"word": "genetisk"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "genen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gener",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en suédois",
"Lexique en suédois de la génétique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "En människa har omkring 30 000 gener.",
"translation": "Un être humain possède environ 30 000 gènes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Sv-en_gen.ogg/Sv-en_gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-en gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en allemand",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Gen."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "genům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "gene",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "genu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "genem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "geny",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"word": "genetický"
},
{
"word": "genom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
"Lexique en tchèque de la génétique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Byl vynalezen gen blokující rakovinu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gène."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Génétique"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Cs-gen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Cs-gen.ogg/Cs-gen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-gen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Animaux en vurës",
"Verbes en vurës",
"Verbes transitifs en vurës",
"vurës",
"Étymologies en vurës incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "gengen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe) Du proto-océanien *kani.",
" "
],
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Manger."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɣɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "gen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Animaux en vurës",
"Noms communs en vurës",
"vurës",
"Étymologies en vurës incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Verbe) Du proto-océanien *kani.",
" "
],
"lang": "Vurës",
"lang_code": "msn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fourmi de feu (Solenopsis geminata)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɣɛn\\"
}
],
"word": "gen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gen meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f8c53ba and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.