See chienne on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "en chien"
},
{
"word": "Neichen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Animaux femelles en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français suffixés avec -ienne",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bachkir",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gagaouze",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en griko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kabyle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kirghiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koumyk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mongol de Chine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchouvache",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsolyáni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "avoir la chienne"
},
{
"word": "chienne de garde"
},
{
"word": "Chienne de garde"
},
{
"word": "chienne de vie"
},
{
"word": "chienne-louve"
},
{
"word": "Chiennes de garde"
},
{
"word": "enfant de chienne"
},
{
"word": "fils de chienne"
},
{
"word": "garder un chien de sa chienne"
},
{
"word": "habillé comme la chienne à Jacques"
},
{
"word": "promettre un chien de sa chienne"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français china, venant du latin canis.Dérivé de chien, avec le suffixe -ienne."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chien",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chiens en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre VI",
"text": "La reine mère se leva, prit la petite chienne par son collier et la retint, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Messieurs les vrais de vrai, Les Éditions de France, Paris, 1927",
"text": "Or le bar était vide. Léon, à son comptoir dormassait, en chandail, tandis que sa chienne, près de lui, sur une chaise, veillait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Animal femelle de l’espèce Canis lupus familiaris."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-~GzKqx4m",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes familiers en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Misérables, III, 8, 8 ; 1862",
"text": "Il m’a dit son nom; mais sa chienne de voix était si faible que je ne l’ai pas entendu."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Fressigné, Clémence ou les vagues de la vie, Éditions Cheminements, 2002, page 14",
"text": "Elle avait eu deux beaux enfants de ce matelot, la Clémence, puis la chienne de guerre, la grande, était arrivée, expédiant le Paul aux Dardanelles, dans les pays là-bas comme on disait, aux cinq cents diables quoi !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"En parlant des choses : très mauvais, exécrable."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-wKBcfKjp",
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Insultes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Bubu de Montparnasse, 1901, réédition Garnier-Flammarion, page 152",
"text": "Elle fut une chienne dont les chiens sentaient la cuisse, se pressant l’un l’autre, avec des choses dressées et des gueules folles de chiens chauds."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "L’inspecteur vous aura dit que j’étais une fille de rien, est-ce vrai ? Que je courais les hommes comme une chienne ? Oui ? Que je vous empaumais sans doute ? Consciente de l’impasse où je vous acculais ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Femme au fort appétit sexuel ; femme délurée et lubrique."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-qEWK-edG",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français de Belgique",
"orig": "français de Belgique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français des Vosges",
"orig": "français des Vosges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annie Ernaux, La femme gelée, 1981, réédition Quarto Gallimard, page 360",
"text": "Se rassoyait, supérieure, en faisant bouffer sa chienne blonde sur le front d’un doigt nonchalant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheveux formant une sorte de frange sur le front."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-BY9Aav~k",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La drave,Office national du film, 1957",
"text": "Les draveurs appellent « chienne » la glace qui prend les billots en serre et les immobilisent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masse de glace qui, sur un cours d’eau, bloque les billots de bois que l’on veut faire transporter par le courant."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-20K4EbiQ",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec",
"Drave"
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vêtement de travail souvent ignifuge."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-C2GQ~cPS",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grosse bouteille de bière, normalement de 40 oz (1,18 litres)."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-MysGxU3p",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français du Québec",
"orig": "français du Québec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Beaudry, C’est-tu moi ou…, Le Journal de Montréal, 12 novembre 2022, page 37",
"text": "Tu sais, quand tu découvres une petite tache brune sur ton coude et que la chienne te pogne…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peur."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-PHsryFCL",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Autre nom de la tiretoire, car cet outil mord le bois."
],
"id": "fr-chienne-fr-noun-DR6zZA-M"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
},
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hündin"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "doggess"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kaliba",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كلبة"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "perra"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "кәнтәй"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "kiez"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kuchka",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кучка"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "gossa"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taydit"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "mǔgǒu",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "母狗"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "amkae",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "암캐"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "tæve"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perra"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "hundino"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "narttu"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "kancık"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "abayouere"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skíla",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκύλα"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciddha"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "szuka"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "anjing betina"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cagna"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mesuinu",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "雌犬"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taqjunt"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taydit"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taqziḥt"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "гаджи"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qanşıq",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "қаншық"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kançık",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "канчык"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "къанчыкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canis"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuce"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalė"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kučka",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кучка"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol de Chine",
"lang_code": "mvf",
"roman": "ölögčin",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ᠥᠯᠥᠭᠴᠢᠨ"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teef"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "quyine"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "gossa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "canha"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "china"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "gossassa"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cățea"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "suka",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сука"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ciiku"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catedda"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suka"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psica"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ırğaçı köpek"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "qancıq köpek"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fena"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ама йытă"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tlekkúlikh"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "tlekkúlyal"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ganjyk"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "slut"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zorra"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "aĉulino"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "fiulino"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tsúla",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσούλα"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "gákšu"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "ciiku"
}
],
"word": "chienne"
}
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"word": "en chien"
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{
"word": "Neichen"
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"kind": "other",
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"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français china, venant du latin canis.Dérivé de chien, avec le suffixe -ienne."
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},
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chien"
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"present"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "chienne"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "en chien"
},
{
"word": "Neichen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Animaux femelles en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ienne",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en bachkir",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gagaouze",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en griko",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kabyle",
"Traductions en karatchaï-balkar",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en koumyk",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en mongol de Chine",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en tatar de Crimée",
"Traductions en tchouvache",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en tsolyáni",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "avoir la chienne"
},
{
"word": "chienne de garde"
},
{
"word": "Chienne de garde"
},
{
"word": "chienne de vie"
},
{
"word": "chienne-louve"
},
{
"word": "Chiennes de garde"
},
{
"word": "enfant de chienne"
},
{
"word": "fils de chienne"
},
{
"word": "garder un chien de sa chienne"
},
{
"word": "habillé comme la chienne à Jacques"
},
{
"word": "promettre un chien de sa chienne"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français china, venant du latin canis.Dérivé de chien, avec le suffixe -ienne."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chien",
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chiens en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, 1845, volume I, chapitre VI",
"text": "La reine mère se leva, prit la petite chienne par son collier et la retint, […]."
},
{
"ref": "Francis Carco, Messieurs les vrais de vrai, Les Éditions de France, Paris, 1927",
"text": "Or le bar était vide. Léon, à son comptoir dormassait, en chandail, tandis que sa chienne, près de lui, sur une chaise, veillait."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Animal femelle de l’espèce Canis lupus familiaris."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes familiers en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Victor Hugo, Les Misérables, III, 8, 8 ; 1862",
"text": "Il m’a dit son nom; mais sa chienne de voix était si faible que je ne l’ai pas entendu."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Fressigné, Clémence ou les vagues de la vie, Éditions Cheminements, 2002, page 14",
"text": "Elle avait eu deux beaux enfants de ce matelot, la Clémence, puis la chienne de guerre, la grande, était arrivée, expédiant le Paul aux Dardanelles, dans les pays là-bas comme on disait, aux cinq cents diables quoi !"
}
],
"glosses": [
"En parlant des choses : très mauvais, exécrable."
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Insultes en français",
"Termes vulgaires en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Charles-Louis Philippe, Bubu de Montparnasse, 1901, réédition Garnier-Flammarion, page 152",
"text": "Elle fut une chienne dont les chiens sentaient la cuisse, se pressant l’un l’autre, avec des choses dressées et des gueules folles de chiens chauds."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Rogissart, Passantes d’Octobre, Librairie Arthème Fayard, Paris, 1958",
"text": "L’inspecteur vous aura dit que j’étais une fille de rien, est-ce vrai ? Que je courais les hommes comme une chienne ? Oui ? Que je vous empaumais sans doute ? Consciente de l’impasse où je vous acculais ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Femme au fort appétit sexuel ; femme délurée et lubrique."
],
"tags": [
"offensive",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français de Belgique",
"français des Vosges"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Annie Ernaux, La femme gelée, 1981, réédition Quarto Gallimard, page 360",
"text": "Se rassoyait, supérieure, en faisant bouffer sa chienne blonde sur le front d’un doigt nonchalant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cheveux formant une sorte de frange sur le front."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’histoire",
"français du Québec"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La drave,Office national du film, 1957",
"text": "Les draveurs appellent « chienne » la glace qui prend les billots en serre et les immobilisent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Masse de glace qui, sur un cours d’eau, bloque les billots de bois que l’on veut faire transporter par le courant."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec",
"Drave"
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"français du Québec"
],
"glosses": [
"Vêtement de travail souvent ignifuge."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"français du Québec"
],
"glosses": [
"Grosse bouteille de bière, normalement de 40 oz (1,18 litres)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"français du Québec"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Michel Beaudry, C’est-tu moi ou…, Le Journal de Montréal, 12 novembre 2022, page 37",
"text": "Tu sais, quand tu découvres une petite tache brune sur ton coude et que la chienne te pogne…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peur."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Autre nom de la tiretoire, car cet outil mord le bois."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
},
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hündin"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "doggess"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kaliba",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كلبة"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "perra"
},
{
"lang": "Bachkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "кәнтәй"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "kiez"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kuchka",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кучка"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "gossa"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taydit"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "mǔgǒu",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "母狗"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "amkae",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "암캐"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "tæve"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perra"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "hundino"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "narttu"
},
{
"lang": "Gagaouze",
"lang_code": "gag",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "kancık"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "abayouere"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "skíla",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκύλα"
},
{
"lang": "Griko",
"lang_code": "griko",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciddha"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "szuka"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "anjing betina"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cagna"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mesuinu",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "雌犬"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taqjunt"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taydit"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "taqziḥt"
},
{
"lang": "Karatchaï-balkar",
"lang_code": "krc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "гаджи"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qanşıq",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "қаншық"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kançık",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "канчык"
},
{
"lang": "Koumyk",
"lang_code": "kum",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "къанчыкъ"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canis"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kuce"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kalė"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kučka",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кучка"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol de Chine",
"lang_code": "mvf",
"roman": "ölögčin",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ᠥᠯᠥᠭᠴᠢᠨ"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "teef"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "quyine"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "gossa"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "canha"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "china"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "gossassa"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cățea"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "suka",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сука"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ciiku"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catedda"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suka"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "psica"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ırğaçı köpek"
},
{
"lang": "Tatar de Crimée",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "qancıq köpek"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fena"
},
{
"lang": "Tchouvache",
"lang_code": "cv",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ама йытă"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "tlekkúlikh"
},
{
"lang": "Tsolyáni",
"lang_code": "tsolyáni",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "tlekkúlyal"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "Femelle du chien",
"word": "ganjyk"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "bitch"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "slut"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zorra"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "aĉulino"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "fiulino"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tsúla",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσούλα"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "gákšu"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Femme au fort appétit sexuel",
"word": "ciiku"
}
],
"word": "chienne"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "en chien"
},
{
"word": "Neichen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Animaux femelles en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ienne",
"Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français china, venant du latin canis.Dérivé de chien, avec le suffixe -ienne."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chien",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃjɛ̃\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chiens",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃjɛ̃\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chiennes",
"ipas": [
"\\ʃjɛn\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de chien."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
},
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],
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},
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lyly-chienne.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-chienne.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DenisdeShawi-chienne.wav.mp3",
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],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "chienne"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "en chien"
},
{
"word": "Neichen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Animaux femelles en français",
"Dérivations en français",
"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en français suffixés avec -ienne",
"Rimes en français en \\ɛn\\",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIᵉ siècle) De l’ancien français china, venant du latin canis.Dérivé de chien, avec le suffixe -ienne."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je chienne",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on chienne",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je chienne",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on chienne",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chienner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de chienner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chienner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de chienner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chienner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de chienner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chienner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de chienner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chienner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de chienner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʃjɛn\\",
"rhymes": "\\ɛn\\"
},
{
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "chienne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chienne meaning in All languages combined (26.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.