See cannabis on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "cannabiculteur"
},
{
"word": "cannabicultrice"
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{
"word": "cannabiculture"
},
{
"word": "cannabidiol"
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{
"word": "cannabinacée"
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{
"word": "cannabine"
},
{
"word": "cannabinomane"
},
{
"word": "cannabinomanie"
},
{
"word": "cannabique"
},
{
"word": "cannabisme"
},
{
"word": "cannabistrot"
},
{
"word": "guimauve à feuilles de cannabis"
},
{
"word": "résine de cannabis"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cannabis issu du grec ancien κάνναβις, kánnabis (« chanvre »), emprunté aux Scythes, également emprunté en perse sous la forme کنب, kanab, en arabe قنب, qunneb, en slavon konopia (→ voir konopí), en germanique *hanapiz (→ voir hemp, Hanf).",
"Il faut remarquer toutefois que Alexandre de Théis et Jacob Golius soulignent que le mot قنب, qaneb est connu de temps immémorial chez les Arabes, et tandis que le naturaliste français Édouard Grimard est persuadé que le mot est soit de l’arabe qaneb (« chanvre »), soit du celtique can ab (« petit roseau »), Antoine-Paulin Pihan, lui, considère que chanvre, chènevis et cannabis viennent tous de l’étymon arabe. C’est également l’avis des co-auteurs de l’anthologie Le Livre du cannabis (Tigrane Hadengue, Hugo Verlomme, Michka, Saskia Van den Bosch)."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plante"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cannabinacée"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "drogue"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"ref": "Farima El Omari & Jallal Roufiq, Le cannabis au Maroc : historique et épidémiologie, chap. 8 de Cannabis : Approches thérapeutiques contemporaines, sous la direction de Emmanuel Streel & Léonie Chinet, De Boeck Supérieur, 2008, page 140",
"text": "Elles sont en faveur d’une baisse de la culture de cannabis : les surfaces cultivées sont passées de 134,000 ha en 2003 à 120,500 en 2004 et sont de 72,500 en 2005."
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59,
67
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"ref": "Denis Richard, « 1. Une plante qui devient drogue », Le cannabis et sa consommation. sous la direction de Denis Richard. Armand Colin, 2009, pp. 6-17.",
"text": "Les botanistes considèrent qu’il n’existe qu’une espèce de cannabis."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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22,
30
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],
"ref": "Michael Backes, Cannabis médicinal, traduit par Arthur Desinge, Hugo et Compagnie, 2016",
"text": "Une plante femelle de cannabis produit généralement une centaine de petites fleurs. Sur le dessus de la plante, ces fleurs s’agglomèrent en une grande masse et forment ce que les Espagnols appellent un « cola »."
},
{
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123,
131
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],
"ref": "Radio-Canada, « Le microbiote intestinal régule aussi les humeurs », radio-canada.ca, 14 décembre 2020",
"text": "Ces métabolites se lient sur des récepteurs qui sont aussi la principale cible du THC, l'ingrédient actif le plus connu du cannabis."
}
],
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"Chanvre en tant que plante utilisée pour ses propriétés psychoactives."
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"ref": "Thomas Sauvadet, Jeunes de rues et trafic de stups, dans Agora : Débats/jeunesse nᵒ 48, L'Harmattan, octobre 2008, p.94",
"text": "Aucun dealeur local ne peut satisfaire la totalité de la nouvelle demande de cannabis et les jeunes les plus téméraires s’aventurent dans les cités des environs pour s'approvisionner, puis consomment et revendent dans les rues de leur quartier."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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118,
126
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],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 23 janvier 2023, page 15",
"text": "John Laroquette a confirmé qu’il avait enregistré la voix off de Massacre à la tronçonneuse en échange d’un pochon de cannabis."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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99,
107
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],
"ref": "Patrick Quartenoud, À dos, les sens, Mon Petit Éditeur, 2015, page 114",
"text": "- les poches de la victime contenaient par contre des papiers à rouler, du tabac et des résidus de cannabis dans un petit sachet hermétique."
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77,
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"ref": "Cannabis: ce que la plus grande étude scientifique à ce jour révèle de son impact sur la mémoire, Léo Pierre, 30 janvier 2025",
"text": "En effet, l'étude révèle qu'une consommation trop importante et régulière de cannabis altère directement notre mémoire de travail. Définie comme le système de stockage à court terme de l'esprit, la mémoire de travail permet de gérer et manipuler temporairement des informations."
}
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"Cannabine, la substance psychotrope extraite de cette plante."
],
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"raw_tags": [
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"tags": [
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"word": "pot"
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{
"word": "sinsemilla"
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{
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{
"word": "or vert"
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{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanabis"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "Cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "Hanf"
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "cannabis"
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{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qaneb",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قنب"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kanabis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "канабис"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hamp"
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{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "cáñamo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanep"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kannávis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "καννάβεις"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kánnabis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "κάνναβις"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kainabis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "कैनबिस"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "canapa"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kannabïs",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "каннабис"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kenepşöp",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "кенепшөп"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanapė"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "hennep"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "konopie"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "konoplya",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "конопля"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "braj"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "konopí"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
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"plural"
],
"word": "коноплі"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substance psychotrope",
"word": "Hanf"
},
{
"lang": "Créole réunionnais",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"sense": "Substance psychotrope",
"word": "zamal"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Substance psychotrope",
"word": "esrar"
}
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
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"Mot latin cannabis."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"ref": "Germany introduces new cannabis limits for drivers, The Local Germany, 7 Jun, 2024 CET",
"text": "On Thursday evening, the German Bundestag approved new regulations setting limits on how much THC - the psychoactive compound in cannabis - can be present in motorists' bloodstreams when they are on the road. Under the new rules, individuals caught driving with 3.5 nanograms or more of THC in their blood will face a €500 fine and a one-month driving ban.",
"translation": "Jeudi soir, la parlement allemand a adopté de nouvelles lois définissant la quantité limite de THC — composant psycho-actif du cannabis — pouvant être présente dans le sans des conducteurs sur la route. Sous les nouvelles lois, les individus pris conduisant avec 5,5 nanogrammes ou plus de THC dans leur sang pourront être punis de 500 euros d'amende et une interdiction de conduire de un mois."
}
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"ipa": "\\ˈkæn.ə.bɪs\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\ˈkæn.ə.bɪs\\"
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{
"ipa": "ˈkæn.ə.bɪs",
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bud"
},
{
"word": "bhang"
},
{
"word": "dope"
},
{
"word": "ganja"
},
{
"word": "grass"
},
{
"word": "green"
},
{
"word": "herb"
},
{
"word": "marie jane"
},
{
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"word": "chronic"
},
{
"word": "pot"
},
{
"word": "reefer"
},
{
"word": "sinsemilla"
},
{
"word": "sweed"
},
{
"word": "weed"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Drogues en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "chènevrière",
"word": "cannabetum"
},
{
"translation": "de chanvre",
"word": "cannabinus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cànem"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cànnabis"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cáñamo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "canevas"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chanvre"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chènevis"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien κάνναβις, kánnabis (« chanvre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cannabēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĕm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĭs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabiŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĭbŭs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĭbŭs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabum"
},
{
"form": "cannabus"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanvre, cannabis."
],
"id": "fr-cannabis-la-noun-Qqvnu-O0"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Drogues en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1878) Du latin cannabis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cannabisen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cannabis."
],
"id": "fr-cannabis-sv-noun-k~hv-EGf"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Drogues en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Noms indénombrables en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Mot latin cannabis."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
129,
137
]
],
"ref": "Germany introduces new cannabis limits for drivers, The Local Germany, 7 Jun, 2024 CET",
"text": "On Thursday evening, the German Bundestag approved new regulations setting limits on how much THC - the psychoactive compound in cannabis - can be present in motorists' bloodstreams when they are on the road. Under the new rules, individuals caught driving with 3.5 nanograms or more of THC in their blood will face a €500 fine and a one-month driving ban.",
"translation": "Jeudi soir, la parlement allemand a adopté de nouvelles lois définissant la quantité limite de THC — composant psycho-actif du cannabis — pouvant être présente dans le sans des conducteurs sur la route. Sous les nouvelles lois, les individus pris conduisant avec 5,5 nanogrammes ou plus de THC dans leur sang pourront être punis de 500 euros d'amende et une interdiction de conduire de un mois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanvre, cannabis."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkæn.ə.bɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkæn.ə.bɪs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈkæn.ə.bɪs",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cannabis.wav",
"ipa": "ˈkæn.ə.bɪs",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cannabis.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cannabis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cannabis.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-cannabis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cannabis.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bud"
},
{
"word": "bhang"
},
{
"word": "dope"
},
{
"word": "ganja"
},
{
"word": "grass"
},
{
"word": "green"
},
{
"word": "herb"
},
{
"word": "marie jane"
},
{
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"word": "chronic"
},
{
"word": "pot"
},
{
"word": "reefer"
},
{
"word": "sinsemilla"
},
{
"word": "sweed"
},
{
"word": "weed"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
{
"categories": [
"-s prononcés /s/ en français",
"Drogues en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en créole réunionnais",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kirghiz",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français",
"Étymologies en français incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cannabiculteur"
},
{
"word": "cannabicultrice"
},
{
"word": "cannabiculture"
},
{
"word": "cannabidiol"
},
{
"word": "cannabinacée"
},
{
"word": "cannabine"
},
{
"word": "cannabinomane"
},
{
"word": "cannabinomanie"
},
{
"word": "cannabique"
},
{
"word": "cannabisme"
},
{
"word": "cannabistrot"
},
{
"word": "guimauve à feuilles de cannabis"
},
{
"word": "résine de cannabis"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin cannabis issu du grec ancien κάνναβις, kánnabis (« chanvre »), emprunté aux Scythes, également emprunté en perse sous la forme کنب, kanab, en arabe قنب, qunneb, en slavon konopia (→ voir konopí), en germanique *hanapiz (→ voir hemp, Hanf).",
"Il faut remarquer toutefois que Alexandre de Théis et Jacob Golius soulignent que le mot قنب, qaneb est connu de temps immémorial chez les Arabes, et tandis que le naturaliste français Édouard Grimard est persuadé que le mot est soit de l’arabe qaneb (« chanvre »), soit du celtique can ab (« petit roseau »), Antoine-Paulin Pihan, lui, considère que chanvre, chènevis et cannabis viennent tous de l’étymon arabe. C’est également l’avis des co-auteurs de l’anthologie Le Livre du cannabis (Tigrane Hadengue, Hugo Verlomme, Michka, Saskia Van den Bosch)."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "plante"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cannabinacée"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "drogue"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Plantes en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
59
]
],
"ref": "Farima El Omari & Jallal Roufiq, Le cannabis au Maroc : historique et épidémiologie, chap. 8 de Cannabis : Approches thérapeutiques contemporaines, sous la direction de Emmanuel Streel & Léonie Chinet, De Boeck Supérieur, 2008, page 140",
"text": "Elles sont en faveur d’une baisse de la culture de cannabis : les surfaces cultivées sont passées de 134,000 ha en 2003 à 120,500 en 2004 et sont de 72,500 en 2005."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
67
]
],
"ref": "Denis Richard, « 1. Une plante qui devient drogue », Le cannabis et sa consommation. sous la direction de Denis Richard. Armand Colin, 2009, pp. 6-17.",
"text": "Les botanistes considèrent qu’il n’existe qu’une espèce de cannabis."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"ref": "Michael Backes, Cannabis médicinal, traduit par Arthur Desinge, Hugo et Compagnie, 2016",
"text": "Une plante femelle de cannabis produit généralement une centaine de petites fleurs. Sur le dessus de la plante, ces fleurs s’agglomèrent en une grande masse et forment ce que les Espagnols appellent un « cola »."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
131
]
],
"ref": "Radio-Canada, « Le microbiote intestinal régule aussi les humeurs », radio-canada.ca, 14 décembre 2020",
"text": "Ces métabolites se lient sur des récepteurs qui sont aussi la principale cible du THC, l'ingrédient actif le plus connu du cannabis."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chanvre en tant que plante utilisée pour ses propriétés psychoactives."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
85
]
],
"ref": "Thomas Sauvadet, Jeunes de rues et trafic de stups, dans Agora : Débats/jeunesse nᵒ 48, L'Harmattan, octobre 2008, p.94",
"text": "Aucun dealeur local ne peut satisfaire la totalité de la nouvelle demande de cannabis et les jeunes les plus téméraires s’aventurent dans les cités des environs pour s'approvisionner, puis consomment et revendent dans les rues de leur quartier."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
118,
126
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 23 janvier 2023, page 15",
"text": "John Laroquette a confirmé qu’il avait enregistré la voix off de Massacre à la tronçonneuse en échange d’un pochon de cannabis."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
107
]
],
"ref": "Patrick Quartenoud, À dos, les sens, Mon Petit Éditeur, 2015, page 114",
"text": "- les poches de la victime contenaient par contre des papiers à rouler, du tabac et des résidus de cannabis dans un petit sachet hermétique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
85
]
],
"ref": "Cannabis: ce que la plus grande étude scientifique à ce jour révèle de son impact sur la mémoire, Léo Pierre, 30 janvier 2025",
"text": "En effet, l'étude révèle qu'une consommation trop importante et régulière de cannabis altère directement notre mémoire de travail. Définie comme le système de stockage à court terme de l'esprit, la mémoire de travail permet de gérer et manipuler temporairement des informations."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cannabine, la substance psychotrope extraite de cette plante."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ka.na.bis\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-cannabis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-cannabis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-cannabis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-cannabis.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Pamputt-cannabis.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-cannabis.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
],
"word": "pot"
},
{
"word": "sinsemilla"
},
{
"word": "beuh"
},
{
"word": "or vert"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanabis"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "Cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "Hanf"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "qaneb",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قنب"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kanabis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "канабис"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hamp"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "cáñamo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marijuana"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanep"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kannávis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "καννάβεις"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "kánnabis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "κάνναβις"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kainabis",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "कैनबिस"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanabo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "canapa"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kannabïs",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "каннабис"
},
{
"lang": "Kirghiz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "kenepşöp",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "кенепшөп"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "kanapė"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "hennep"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "konopie"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "konoplya",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "конопля"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "braj"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Plante",
"word": "konopí"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Plante",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "коноплі"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Substance psychotrope",
"word": "Hanf"
},
{
"lang": "Créole réunionnais",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"sense": "Substance psychotrope",
"word": "zamal"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Substance psychotrope",
"word": "esrar"
}
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Drogues en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "chènevrière",
"word": "cannabetum"
},
{
"translation": "de chanvre",
"word": "cannabinus"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cànem"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cànnabis"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cáñamo"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "canevas"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cannabis"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chanvre"
},
{
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chènevis"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien κάνναβις, kánnabis (« chanvre »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cannabēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĕm",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabēs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĭs",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabiŭm",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĭbŭs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabĭbŭs",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "cannabum"
},
{
"form": "cannabus"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Chanvre, cannabis."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Drogues en suédois",
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1878) Du latin cannabis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cannabisen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cannabis."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "cannabis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cannabis meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-28 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.