See herb on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "feinherb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herber",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am herbsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ein guter Daiquiri ist angenehm herb und ein klein wenig süß; ein schlechter kann wie Salzsäure schmecken.",
"translation": "Un bon daiquiri est agréablement amer et un peu sucré ; un mauvais peut avoir un goût d'acide chlorhydrique."
},
{
"ref": "« Glühweingewürz, geschrotet », dans Bremer Gewürzhandel, 5 mai 2024 https://www.bremer-gewuerzhandel.de/gluehweingewuerz-geschrotet texte intégral",
"text": "Unser Glühweingewürz ist eine winterlich-duftende Gewürzmischung, mit der ganz einfach ein köstlicher Glühwein zubereitet werden kann. Das Punschgewürz enthält fruchtige Zitronenschalen, süßen Zimt und würzig-herbe Nelken.",
"translation": "Notre épice pour vin chaud est un mélange d'épices aux senteurs hivernales qui permet de préparer très facilement un délicieux vin chaud. L'épice pour punch contient des zestes de citron fruités, de la cannelle douce et des clous de girofle épicés et amers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astringent, âcre, amer."
],
"id": "fr-herb-de-adj-JwpaAVTg"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seine neue Freundin ist eine herbe Schönheit mit langen, dunklen Haaren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acerbe."
],
"id": "fr-herb-de-adj-lKLkQlkB"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gestern hat Hanne herbe Kritik von ihrer Mutter einstecken müssen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dur, sévère."
],
"id": "fr-herb-de-adj-MPtTPg~k"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hɛrp\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "hɛʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-at-herb.ogg/De-at-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "hɛʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/De-herb.ogg/De-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bitter"
},
{
"word": "hart"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle) Anciennement erbe, de l’ancien français erbe avec, comme en français, réfection savante sur la base du latin herba à partir du XVᵉ siècle. A remplacé wort d’origine anglo-saxonne."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "herbaceous"
},
{
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"word": "herbal"
},
{
"word": "herbicide"
},
{
"word": "herbivore"
},
{
"word": "herbivorous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Medicinal herbs, herbes médicinales."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbe."
],
"id": "fr-herb-en-noun-ozx3Cm1U",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Flocks grazing the tender herb."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbage, gazon."
],
"id": "fr-herb-en-noun-ZkYUEAjn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Euphémismes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes argotiques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You think he's got any herb?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbe, marijuana."
],
"id": "fr-herb-en-noun-Tj3OaqSH",
"tags": [
"euphemism",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hɜːb\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɜːrb\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɜːb",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-herb.ogg/En-us-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɜːb",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-au-herb.ogg/En-au-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "herbe, gazon",
"word": "grass"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polonais",
"orig": "polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herbowy"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "герб"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "герб"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "gerb"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "grb"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "грб"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "grb"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec l’influence de herbarz (« armorial, registre des armoiries ») issu du latin herbarium (« herbier ») qui explique le \\h\\ initial ; du tchèque erb (« blason ») pour le sens."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herby",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herbów",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbowi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "herbami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en polonais de l’héraldique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Blason, armoiries."
],
"id": "fr-herb-pl-noun-E4ngfyRb",
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\xɛrp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "xɛrp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Pl-herb.ogg/Pl-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "emblème",
"word": "godło"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en zazaki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki",
"orig": "zazaki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Guerre."
],
"id": "fr-herb-zza-noun-xLDnBMtK"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "feinherb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herber",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am herbsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ein guter Daiquiri ist angenehm herb und ein klein wenig süß; ein schlechter kann wie Salzsäure schmecken.",
"translation": "Un bon daiquiri est agréablement amer et un peu sucré ; un mauvais peut avoir un goût d'acide chlorhydrique."
},
{
"ref": "« Glühweingewürz, geschrotet », dans Bremer Gewürzhandel, 5 mai 2024 https://www.bremer-gewuerzhandel.de/gluehweingewuerz-geschrotet texte intégral",
"text": "Unser Glühweingewürz ist eine winterlich-duftende Gewürzmischung, mit der ganz einfach ein köstlicher Glühwein zubereitet werden kann. Das Punschgewürz enthält fruchtige Zitronenschalen, süßen Zimt und würzig-herbe Nelken.",
"translation": "Notre épice pour vin chaud est un mélange d'épices aux senteurs hivernales qui permet de préparer très facilement un délicieux vin chaud. L'épice pour punch contient des zestes de citron fruités, de la cannelle douce et des clous de girofle épicés et amers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astringent, âcre, amer."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seine neue Freundin ist eine herbe Schönheit mit langen, dunklen Haaren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acerbe."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gestern hat Hanne herbe Kritik von ihrer Mutter einstecken müssen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dur, sévère."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hɛrp\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "hɛʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-at-herb.ogg/De-at-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vienne"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "hɛʁp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/De-herb.ogg/De-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bitter"
},
{
"word": "hart"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en ancien français",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(XIIIᵉ siècle) Anciennement erbe, de l’ancien français erbe avec, comme en français, réfection savante sur la base du latin herba à partir du XVᵉ siècle. A remplacé wort d’origine anglo-saxonne."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "herbaceous"
},
{
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"word": "herbal"
},
{
"word": "herbicide"
},
{
"word": "herbivore"
},
{
"word": "herbivorous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plantes en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Medicinal herbs, herbes médicinales."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbe."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Flocks grazing the tender herb."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbage, gazon."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Euphémismes en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Termes argotiques en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You think he's got any herb?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbe, marijuana."
],
"tags": [
"euphemism",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hɜːb\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ɜːrb\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɜːb",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/En-us-herb.ogg/En-us-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈɜːb",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-au-herb.ogg/En-au-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "herbe, gazon",
"word": "grass"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en tchèque",
"Noms communs en polonais",
"polonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herbowy"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "герб"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "герб"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"word": "gerb"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "grb"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "грб"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "grb"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec l’influence de herbarz (« armorial, registre des armoiries ») issu du latin herbarium (« herbier ») qui explique le \\h\\ initial ; du tchèque erb (« blason ») pour le sens."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "herby",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "herby",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herbów",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "herbie",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbowi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "herbem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "herbami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en polonais de l’héraldique",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en polonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Blason, armoiries."
],
"topics": [
"heraldry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\xɛrp\\"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-herb.ogg",
"ipa": "xɛrp",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Pl-herb.ogg/Pl-herb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-herb.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"translation": "emblème",
"word": "godło"
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en zazaki",
"zazaki"
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Guerre."
]
}
],
"word": "herb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herb meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.