See aviser on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "éviras" }, { "word": "ravies" }, { "word": "ravise" }, { "word": "ravisé" }, { "word": "resvai" }, { "word": "re-vais" }, { "word": "rêvais" }, { "word": "revisa" }, { "word": "révisa" }, { "word": "risave" }, { "word": "sévira" }, { "word": "Sevrai" }, { "word": "sevrai" }, { "word": "Vaires" }, { "word": "vairés" }, { "word": "varies" }, { "word": "variés" }, { "word": "VARise" }, { "word": "VARisé" }, { "word": "varise" }, { "word": "varisé" }, { "word": "vasier" }, { "word": "versai" }, { "word": "visera" }, { "word": "vraies" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en croate", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gallo", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "raviser" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de a- et viser → voir avis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviser", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avisant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avisé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avisant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avisons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avisez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avisai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avisas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avisâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avisâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "que j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’avisasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avisasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avisât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’aviser", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 1", "proverbs": [ { "sense": "il n’y a point d’homme si peu sensé dont on ne puisse recevoir quelque bon avis", "word": "un fou avise bien un sage" } ], "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il l’avisa du péril." }, { "text": "Un verre de vin avise bien un homme : Le vin inspire quelquefois de bonnes idées." } ], "glosses": [ "Avertir par un avis, conseiller." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-O9zEvz8z" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du commerce", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aviser quelqu’un." } ], "glosses": [ "Adresser une lettre d’avis." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-7WmnC3gy", "topics": [ "commerce" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Boyé, Un jour, le grand bateau viendra : Chronique de la résistance, L’Harmattan, Paris, 1996, page 359", "text": "Nous errons tristement dans les rues quand nous avisons une compagnie de la Wehrmacht en train de popoter à la roulante sur la place du village." }, { "ref": "Emmanuel Carrère, Le Royaume, 2014, page 576", "text": "Marc raconte que Jésus, ayant faim, avise sur son chemin un figuier feuillu mais sans figues." }, { "ref": "Étienne de Montety, La Grande Épreuve, Stock, 2020, page 103", "text": "Entre le magasin Netto et le siège régional du Crédit Agricole, il a avisé un bâtiment qu'on ne remarque que si l'on observe une curiosité sur la façade en béton gris : les fenêtres sont habillées de jalousies." } ], "glosses": [ "Voir ou apercevoir en face de soi ; rencontrer." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-Q5NLBEH~" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-aviser.ogg", "ipa": "avise", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-aviser.ogg/Fr-aviser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-aviser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "warn" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "saopćiti" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "avisar" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "avizer" }, { "lang": "Haut-sorabe", "lang_code": "hsb", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "awizować" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "verwittigen" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "(Commerce) Adresser une lettre d’avis", "sense_index": 2, "word": "informirati" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "(Commerce) Adresser une lettre d’avis", "sense_index": 2, "word": "berichten" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "suočiti se" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "divisar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "ver" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "ontmoeten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "waarnemen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "opmerken" } ], "word": "aviser" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "éviras" }, { "word": "ravies" }, { "word": "ravise" }, { "word": "ravisé" }, { "word": "resvai" }, { "word": "re-vais" }, { "word": "rêvais" }, { "word": "revisa" }, { "word": "révisa" }, { "word": "risave" }, { "word": "sévira" }, { "word": "Sevrai" }, { "word": "sevrai" }, { "word": "Vaires" }, { "word": "vairés" }, { "word": "varies" }, { "word": "variés" }, { "word": "VARise" }, { "word": "VARisé" }, { "word": "varise" }, { "word": "varisé" }, { "word": "vasier" }, { "word": "versai" }, { "word": "visera" }, { "word": "vraies" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes intransitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de a- et viser → voir avis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviser", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avisant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avisé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avisant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avisons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avisez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avisai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avisas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avisâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avisâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "que j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’avisasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avisasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avisât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 2", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Avisez à ce que vous avez à faire." }, { "text": "Avisez-y bien." }, { "ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon, 1871", "text": "— Je retourne à mon poste, reprit-il ; j’ai peur de quelque attaque. Avisez de votre côté." }, { "ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, Dentu E., 1887", "text": "Le moment était donc venu de voir, c’est-à-dire d’aviser aux moyens de faire une recette dans la journée." }, { "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, pages 190-191", "text": "Ta gouvernante, la pauvre créature, est aujourd’hui clouée dans son lit par un rhumatisme rigoureux. Jeanne doit venir avec son chaperon et, au lieu d’aviser à les recevoir, tu songes à mille sottises." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire réflexion sur quelque chose, y faire attention." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-AHJMvpEw" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-aviser.ogg", "ipa": "avise", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-aviser.ogg/Fr-aviser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-aviser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "aviser" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "éviras" }, { "word": "ravies" }, { "word": "ravise" }, { "word": "ravisé" }, { "word": "resvai" }, { "word": "re-vais" }, { "word": "rêvais" }, { "word": "revisa" }, { "word": "révisa" }, { "word": "risave" }, { "word": "sévira" }, { "word": "Sevrai" }, { "word": "sevrai" }, { "word": "Vaires" }, { "word": "vairés" }, { "word": "varies" }, { "word": "variés" }, { "word": "VARise" }, { "word": "VARisé" }, { "word": "varise" }, { "word": "varisé" }, { "word": "vasier" }, { "word": "versai" }, { "word": "visera" }, { "word": "vraies" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dates manquantes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes pronominaux en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de a- et viser → voir avis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviser", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avisant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avisé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avisant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avisons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avisez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avisai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avisas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avisâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avisâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "que j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’avisasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avisasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avisât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’aviser", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 3", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Je ne m’en suis pas avisé." }, { "text": "Il s’en est avisé, ils s’en sont avisés trop tard." }, { "text": "On ne s’avise jamais de tout." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire réflexion à une chose à laquelle on n’avait pas pensé." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-eOXKYRvg" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il leur fit tous les honneurs dont il se put aviser." }, { "text": "Il n’y a sottise, il n’y a malice dont il ne s’avise." }, { "text": "Il s’avisa d’un bon expédient." } ], "glosses": [ "S’imaginer quelque chose, trouver quelque chose, s’appliquer à trouver, à inventer quelque chose pour quelque fin." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-xKhW5Oo6" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Fortuné du Boisgobey, Double-Blanc, tome 2, Paris : chez Plon & Nourrit, 1889, p. 44", "text": "Alain n’avait rien à se reprocher, et si la police s’avisait de le tracasser, il en serait quitte pour dire la vérité sur son séjour dans la maison brûlée." }, { "ref": "Marcel Aymé, La Jument verte, 1933, page 192", "text": "− Tu vas peut-être me dire ce que tu es venu foutre chez eux, comme ça, derrière mon dos, sans m’avertir. − C’est bien simple, tu vas comprendre. − Je ne veux pas de ça du tout. Ne t’avise pas de recommencer." }, { "ref": "Jo Barnais, Mort aux ténors, chapitre XI, Série noire, Gallimard, 1956, page 93", "text": "Je le connais trop pour m’aviser de l’interroger. Je n’ai qu’à laisser venir." }, { "ref": "Version française du film Saw 3.", "text": "Tu as tué mon fils, t’avise pas de me supplier." } ], "glosses": [ "Oser, être assez téméraire, assez hardi pour." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fr-verb-47q4nr28" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-aviser.ogg", "ipa": "avise", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-aviser.ogg/Fr-aviser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-aviser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis", "Royaume-Uni" ], "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "realize" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ], "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "realise" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "reflexionar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "pensar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "overwegen" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trachar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "S’imaginer quelque chose", "sense_index": 2, "word": "bedenken" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Être assez téméraire, assez hardi pour", "sense_index": 3, "word": "wagen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Être assez téméraire, assez hardi pour", "sense_index": 3, "word": "durven" } ], "word": "aviser" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancien français", "orig": "ancien français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "aviser" } ], "lang": "Ancien français", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Reconnaître." ], "id": "fr-aviser-fro-verb-0Qv4c7Mg" } ], "word": "aviser" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de noms communs en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danois", "orig": "danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Indéfini", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! avis", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! aviser", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": "Défini", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! avisen", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! aviserne", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] } ], "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "avis" } ], "glosses": [ "Pluriel indéfini de avis." ], "id": "fr-aviser-da-noun-uNbXsALF" } ], "tags": [ "common", "form-of" ], "word": "aviser" }
{ "categories": [ "Verbes en ancien français", "ancien français" ], "derived": [ { "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "word": "aviser" } ], "lang": "Ancien français", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Reconnaître." ] } ], "word": "aviser" } { "categories": [ "Formes de noms communs en danois", "danois" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Indéfini", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! avis", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! aviser", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": "Défini", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! avisen", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] }, { "form": ":Modèle:! aviserne", "raw_tags": [ ":Modèle:! Singulier" ] } ], "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Forme de nom commun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "avis" } ], "glosses": [ "Pluriel indéfini de avis." ] } ], "tags": [ "common", "form-of" ], "word": "aviser" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "éviras" }, { "word": "ravies" }, { "word": "ravise" }, { "word": "ravisé" }, { "word": "resvai" }, { "word": "re-vais" }, { "word": "rêvais" }, { "word": "revisa" }, { "word": "révisa" }, { "word": "risave" }, { "word": "sévira" }, { "word": "Sevrai" }, { "word": "sevrai" }, { "word": "Vaires" }, { "word": "vairés" }, { "word": "varies" }, { "word": "variés" }, { "word": "VARise" }, { "word": "VARisé" }, { "word": "varise" }, { "word": "varisé" }, { "word": "vasier" }, { "word": "versai" }, { "word": "visera" }, { "word": "vraies" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en croate", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en gallo", "Traductions en haut-sorabe", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "raviser" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de a- et viser → voir avis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviser", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avisant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avisé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avisant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avisons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avisez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avisai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avisas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avisâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avisâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "que j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’avisasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avisasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avisât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’aviser", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 1", "proverbs": [ { "sense": "il n’y a point d’homme si peu sensé dont on ne puisse recevoir quelque bon avis", "word": "un fou avise bien un sage" } ], "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il l’avisa du péril." }, { "text": "Un verre de vin avise bien un homme : Le vin inspire quelquefois de bonnes idées." } ], "glosses": [ "Avertir par un avis, conseiller." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français du commerce" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Aviser quelqu’un." } ], "glosses": [ "Adresser une lettre d’avis." ], "topics": [ "commerce" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Louis Boyé, Un jour, le grand bateau viendra : Chronique de la résistance, L’Harmattan, Paris, 1996, page 359", "text": "Nous errons tristement dans les rues quand nous avisons une compagnie de la Wehrmacht en train de popoter à la roulante sur la place du village." }, { "ref": "Emmanuel Carrère, Le Royaume, 2014, page 576", "text": "Marc raconte que Jésus, ayant faim, avise sur son chemin un figuier feuillu mais sans figues." }, { "ref": "Étienne de Montety, La Grande Épreuve, Stock, 2020, page 103", "text": "Entre le magasin Netto et le siège régional du Crédit Agricole, il a avisé un bâtiment qu'on ne remarque que si l'on observe une curiosité sur la façade en béton gris : les fenêtres sont habillées de jalousies." } ], "glosses": [ "Voir ou apercevoir en face de soi ; rencontrer." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-aviser.ogg", "ipa": "avise", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-aviser.ogg/Fr-aviser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-aviser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "warn" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "saopćiti" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "avisar" }, { "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "gallo", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "avizer" }, { "lang": "Haut-sorabe", "lang_code": "hsb", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "awizować" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Avertir par un avis", "sense_index": 1, "word": "verwittigen" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "(Commerce) Adresser une lettre d’avis", "sense_index": 2, "word": "informirati" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "(Commerce) Adresser une lettre d’avis", "sense_index": 2, "word": "berichten" }, { "lang": "Croate", "lang_code": "hr", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "suočiti se" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "divisar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "ver" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "ontmoeten" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "waarnemen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Voir en face de soi, rencontrer", "sense_index": 3, "word": "opmerken" } ], "word": "aviser" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "éviras" }, { "word": "ravies" }, { "word": "ravise" }, { "word": "ravisé" }, { "word": "resvai" }, { "word": "re-vais" }, { "word": "rêvais" }, { "word": "revisa" }, { "word": "révisa" }, { "word": "risave" }, { "word": "sévira" }, { "word": "Sevrai" }, { "word": "sevrai" }, { "word": "Vaires" }, { "word": "vairés" }, { "word": "varies" }, { "word": "variés" }, { "word": "VARise" }, { "word": "VARisé" }, { "word": "varise" }, { "word": "varisé" }, { "word": "vasier" }, { "word": "versai" }, { "word": "visera" }, { "word": "vraies" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Lemmes en français", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes intransitifs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de a- et viser → voir avis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviser", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avisant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avisé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avisant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avisons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avisez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avisai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avisas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avisâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avisâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "que j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’avisasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avisasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avisât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 2", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Avisez à ce que vous avez à faire." }, { "text": "Avisez-y bien." }, { "ref": "Émile Zola, La Fortune des Rougon, 1871", "text": "— Je retourne à mon poste, reprit-il ; j’ai peur de quelque attaque. Avisez de votre côté." }, { "ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, Dentu E., 1887", "text": "Le moment était donc venu de voir, c’est-à-dire d’aviser aux moyens de faire une recette dans la journée." }, { "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, pages 190-191", "text": "Ta gouvernante, la pauvre créature, est aujourd’hui clouée dans son lit par un rhumatisme rigoureux. Jeanne doit venir avec son chaperon et, au lieu d’aviser à les recevoir, tu songes à mille sottises." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire réflexion sur quelque chose, y faire attention." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-aviser.ogg", "ipa": "avise", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-aviser.ogg/Fr-aviser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-aviser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "aviser" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "éviras" }, { "word": "ravies" }, { "word": "ravise" }, { "word": "ravisé" }, { "word": "resvai" }, { "word": "re-vais" }, { "word": "rêvais" }, { "word": "revisa" }, { "word": "révisa" }, { "word": "risave" }, { "word": "sévira" }, { "word": "Sevrai" }, { "word": "sevrai" }, { "word": "Vaires" }, { "word": "vairés" }, { "word": "varies" }, { "word": "variés" }, { "word": "VARise" }, { "word": "VARisé" }, { "word": "varise" }, { "word": "varisé" }, { "word": "vasier" }, { "word": "versai" }, { "word": "visera" }, { "word": "vraies" } ], "categories": [ "Dates manquantes en français", "Lemmes en français", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes pronominaux en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(Siècle à préciser) Composé de a- et viser → voir avis." ], "forms": [ { "form": "aviser", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en avisant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant avisé", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "avisant", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.zɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "avisé", "ipas": [ "\\a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous avisons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous avisez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avisais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avisai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.ze\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu avisas", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisa", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous avisâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous avisâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avisèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu aviseras", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avisera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous aviserez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "que j’avise", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu avises", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avise", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.zjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.zje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.viz\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’avisasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu avisasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on avisât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.za\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous avisassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿a.vi.za.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous avisassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿a.vi.za.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles avisassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.zas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu aviserais", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aviserait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous aviserions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous aviseriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vi.zə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles aviseraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿a.vi.z(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/aviser", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "s’aviser", "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe 3", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Je ne m’en suis pas avisé." }, { "text": "Il s’en est avisé, ils s’en sont avisés trop tard." }, { "text": "On ne s’avise jamais de tout." } ], "glosses": [ "Faire réflexion à une chose à laquelle on n’avait pas pensé." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Il leur fit tous les honneurs dont il se put aviser." }, { "text": "Il n’y a sottise, il n’y a malice dont il ne s’avise." }, { "text": "Il s’avisa d’un bon expédient." } ], "glosses": [ "S’imaginer quelque chose, trouver quelque chose, s’appliquer à trouver, à inventer quelque chose pour quelque fin." ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Fortuné du Boisgobey, Double-Blanc, tome 2, Paris : chez Plon & Nourrit, 1889, p. 44", "text": "Alain n’avait rien à se reprocher, et si la police s’avisait de le tracasser, il en serait quitte pour dire la vérité sur son séjour dans la maison brûlée." }, { "ref": "Marcel Aymé, La Jument verte, 1933, page 192", "text": "− Tu vas peut-être me dire ce que tu es venu foutre chez eux, comme ça, derrière mon dos, sans m’avertir. − C’est bien simple, tu vas comprendre. − Je ne veux pas de ça du tout. Ne t’avise pas de recommencer." }, { "ref": "Jo Barnais, Mort aux ténors, chapitre XI, Série noire, Gallimard, 1956, page 93", "text": "Je le connais trop pour m’aviser de l’interroger. Je n’ai qu’à laisser venir." }, { "ref": "Version française du film Saw 3.", "text": "Tu as tué mon fils, t’avise pas de me supplier." } ], "glosses": [ "Oser, être assez téméraire, assez hardi pour." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\a.vi.ze\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-aviser.ogg", "ipa": "avise", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-aviser.ogg/Fr-aviser.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-aviser.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aviser.wav" } ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis", "Royaume-Uni" ], "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "realize" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ], "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "realise" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "reflexionar" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "pensar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "overwegen" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Faire réflexion", "sense_index": 1, "word": "trachar" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "S’imaginer quelque chose", "sense_index": 2, "word": "bedenken" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Être assez téméraire, assez hardi pour", "sense_index": 3, "word": "wagen" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Être assez téméraire, assez hardi pour", "sense_index": 3, "word": "durven" } ], "word": "aviser" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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