See gris on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gris",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "del provenzal antiguo gris",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "grîs"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico grîs",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grēwaz"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *grēwaz",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰregʰwos"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰer-"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gris, y este del provenzal antiguo gris, del fráncico grîs, del protogermánico *grēwaz, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "gris",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grises",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gris",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grises",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gris",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Colores",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"De color entre blanco y negro._____________."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-adj-oNf~sldX",
"raw_tags": [
"Colores"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, de color o carácter neutro y apagado."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-adj-44m4fz9c",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho del clima, cubierto de nubes y poco luminoso."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-adj-PFAUXiT4",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos en sentido figurado",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Es la historia de cada día\nSiempre el mismo guión\nTrabas y burocracia\nQué frustración!\nLo de siempre\nLo normal\nTodo gris\nSin final feliz\nEn este film\nLos buenos mueren",
"a": "Attaque 77",
"c": "canción",
"f": "2003",
"t": "Western"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Es la historia de cada día\nSiempre el mismo guión\nTrabas y burocracia\nQué frustración!\nLo de siempre\nLo normal\nTodo gris\nSin final feliz\nEn este film\nLos buenos muerenAttaque 77. Western. 2003.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Attaque 77. Western. 2003.",
"text": "Es la historia de cada día\nSiempre el mismo guión\nTrabas y burocracia\nQué frustración!\nLo de siempre\nLo normal\nTodo gris\nSin final feliz\nEn este film\nLos buenos mueren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Metafóricamente, que muestra o denota tristeza y melancolía."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-adj-UHnlAGT7",
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos en sentido figurado",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "No todo es blanco o negro, es gris\nTodo depende del matiz\nBusca y aprende a distinguir",
"a": "Mägo de Oz",
"c": "canción",
"f": "1998",
"t": "Molinos de viento"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: No todo es blanco o negro, es gris\nTodo depende del matiz\nBusca y aprende a distinguirMägo de Oz. Molinos de viento. 1998.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Mägo de Oz. Molinos de viento. 1998.",
"text": "No todo es blanco o negro, es gris\nTodo depende del matiz\nBusca y aprende a distinguir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que es imposible de clasificar o que no se ajusta a un esquema binario (similar a blanco y negro) que permita decidir tal como se esperaba."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-adj-fVFzgSq5",
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾis]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ceniciento"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cenizo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cenizoso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grisáceo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gríseo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grullo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "leucofeo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "deslucido"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "incoloro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "nublado"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "melancólico"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "incierto"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "indeterminado"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "ambiguo"
}
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Afrikáans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Albanés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Aragonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Estonio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Frisón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Islandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Maltés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Náhuatl clásico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca oriental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Occitano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sardo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Tigriña",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Turco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gris",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "del provenzal antiguo gris",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "grîs"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico grîs",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grēwaz"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *grēwaz",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰregʰwos"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰer-"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gris, y este del provenzal antiguo gris, del fráncico grîs, del protogermánico *grēwaz, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "gris",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gris",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "gris marengo"
},
{
"word": "gris perla"
},
{
"word": "ámbar gris"
},
{
"word": "cerebro gris"
},
{
"word": "eminencia gris"
},
{
"word": "materia gris"
},
{
"word": "plata gris"
},
{
"word": "sustancia gris"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Meteorología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clima frío."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-noun-dvmT29vJ",
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Piel de ardilla, utilizada en peletería."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-noun-afSCEwtR",
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:España",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos despectivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miembro de la Policía Armada y de Tráfico de España cuando llevaban el uniforme de este color."
],
"id": "es-gris-es-noun-lg6mQD-w",
"raw_tags": [
"histórico"
],
"sense_index": "8",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾis]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "petigrís"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikáans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grys"
},
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "gri"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "grau"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonés",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "griso"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "buxu"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "louet"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "сив"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "5-9",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "grå"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "griza"
},
{
"lang": "Estonio",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "hall"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "harmaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1,5",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Frisón",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "griis"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "γκρίζος"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "szürke"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,5",
"word": "gray"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,5",
"word": "grey"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "grár"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1,5-6",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigio"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1,5-6",
"word": "bigio"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "canus"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ravus"
},
{
"lang": "Maltés",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "grey"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"word": "саарал"
},
{
"lang": "Náhuatl clásico",
"lang_code": "nci",
"word": "nextic"
},
{
"lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
"lang_code": "nch",
"word": "tenextik"
},
{
"lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca oriental",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"word": "tenextik"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grijs"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "grå"
},
{
"lang": "Occitano",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "shinischi"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szary"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szara"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cinza"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "gri"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "серый"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "murru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "canu"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "grå"
},
{
"lang": "Tigriña",
"lang_code": "ti",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ሓሙኹሽታይ"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "gri"
}
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de ober."
],
"id": "es-gris-br-verb-aK9nKYSF",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡris/"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "SV:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "SV:Sustantivos comunes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gris",
"leng": "sv"
},
"expansion": "Del sueco antiguo gris",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grîs",
"leng": "sv"
},
"expansion": "del alemán antiguo grîs",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del sueco antiguo gris, y este sustantivación del alemán antiguo grîs. Compárese el islandés gríss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gris",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grisen",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grisar",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "grisarna",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo",
"Definido"
]
},
{
"form": "gris",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grisens",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grisars",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "grisarnas",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo",
"Definido"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "köpa grisen i säcken"
}
],
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo común",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "SV:Animales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bonden i gården brevid har ett tjuogtal grisar .",
"trad": "El campesino de la granja de al lado tiene una veintena de cerdos."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Bonden i gården brevid har ett tjuogtal grisar .→ El campesino de la granja de al lado tiene una veintena de cerdos.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Bonden i gården brevid har ett tjuogtal grisar .",
"translation": "→ El campesino de la granja de al lado tiene una veintena de cerdos."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Sus scrofa) Cerdo."
],
"id": "es-gris-sv-noun-NJ0pMis7",
"raw_tags": [
"Animales"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Använd bestick när du äter, din gris! .",
"trad": "¡Usa cubiertos cuando comas, cerdo!"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Använd bestick när du äter, din gris! .→ ¡Usa cubiertos cuando comas, cerdo!",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Använd bestick när du äter, din gris! .",
"translation": "→ ¡Usa cubiertos cuando comas, cerdo!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Figuradamente, guarro, persona sucia y desaliñada."
],
"id": "es-gris-sv-noun-vzDO8AJ8",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈgriːs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "svin"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "svin"
}
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bretón"
],
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "forma verbal",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Primera persona del singular del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de ober."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡris/"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Rimas:is",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gris",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "del provenzal antiguo gris",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "grîs"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico grîs",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grēwaz"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *grēwaz",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰregʰwos"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰer-"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gris, y este del provenzal antiguo gris, del fráncico grîs, del protogermánico *grēwaz, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "gris",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grises",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gris",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grises",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gris",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Colores"
],
"glosses": [
"De color entre blanco y negro._____________."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Colores"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, de color o carácter neutro y apagado."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho del clima, cubierto de nubes y poco luminoso."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos en sentido figurado"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Es la historia de cada día\nSiempre el mismo guión\nTrabas y burocracia\nQué frustración!\nLo de siempre\nLo normal\nTodo gris\nSin final feliz\nEn este film\nLos buenos mueren",
"a": "Attaque 77",
"c": "canción",
"f": "2003",
"t": "Western"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Es la historia de cada día\nSiempre el mismo guión\nTrabas y burocracia\nQué frustración!\nLo de siempre\nLo normal\nTodo gris\nSin final feliz\nEn este film\nLos buenos muerenAttaque 77. Western. 2003.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Attaque 77. Western. 2003.",
"text": "Es la historia de cada día\nSiempre el mismo guión\nTrabas y burocracia\nQué frustración!\nLo de siempre\nLo normal\nTodo gris\nSin final feliz\nEn este film\nLos buenos mueren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Metafóricamente, que muestra o denota tristeza y melancolía."
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos en sentido figurado"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "No todo es blanco o negro, es gris\nTodo depende del matiz\nBusca y aprende a distinguir",
"a": "Mägo de Oz",
"c": "canción",
"f": "1998",
"t": "Molinos de viento"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: No todo es blanco o negro, es gris\nTodo depende del matiz\nBusca y aprende a distinguirMägo de Oz. Molinos de viento. 1998.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Mägo de Oz. Molinos de viento. 1998.",
"text": "No todo es blanco o negro, es gris\nTodo depende del matiz\nBusca y aprende a distinguir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Que es imposible de clasificar o que no se ajusta a un esquema binario (similar a blanco y negro) que permita decidir tal como se esperaba."
],
"sense_index": "5",
"tags": [
"figurative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾis]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ceniciento"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cenizo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cenizoso"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grisáceo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gríseo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "grullo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "leucofeo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "deslucido"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "incoloro"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "nublado"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "triste"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "melancólico"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "incierto"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "indeterminado"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "ambiguo"
}
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Rimas:is",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Afrikáans",
"Español-Albanés",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Aragonés",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Bretón",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Estonio",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Frisón",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Islandés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Latín",
"Español-Maltés",
"Español-Mongol",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Noruego bokmål",
"Español-Náhuatl clásico",
"Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
"Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca oriental",
"Español-Occitano",
"Español-Papiamento",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Sardo",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Tigriña",
"Español-Turco",
"Español-Vasco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "Del castellano antiguo gris",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gris"
},
"expansion": "del provenzal antiguo gris",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "grîs"
},
"expansion": "del fráncico grîs",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grēwaz"
},
"expansion": "del protogermánico *grēwaz",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰregʰwos"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos",
"name": "etim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰer-"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo gris, y este del provenzal antiguo gris, del fráncico grîs, del protogermánico *grēwaz, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰregʰwos, del protoindoeuropeo *gʰer-.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "gris",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gris",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "gris marengo"
},
{
"word": "gris perla"
},
{
"word": "ámbar gris"
},
{
"word": "cerebro gris"
},
{
"word": "eminencia gris"
},
{
"word": "materia gris"
},
{
"word": "plata gris"
},
{
"word": "sustancia gris"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:España",
"ES:Meteorología",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Clima frío."
],
"sense_index": "6",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"meteorology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Piel de ardilla, utilizada en peletería."
],
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:España",
"ES:Términos coloquiales",
"ES:Términos despectivos"
],
"glosses": [
"Miembro de la Policía Armada y de Tráfico de España cuando llevaban el uniforme de este color."
],
"raw_tags": [
"histórico"
],
"sense_index": "8",
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɾis]"
},
{
"rhymes": "is"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "petigrís"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikáans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grys"
},
{
"lang": "Albanés",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "gri"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "grau"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonés",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "griso"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "buxu"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "louet"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "сив"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "5-9",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "grå"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "griza"
},
{
"lang": "Estonio",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "hall"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "harmaa"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1,5",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Frisón",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "griis"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "γκρίζος"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "szürke"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,5",
"word": "gray"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1,5",
"word": "grey"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "grár"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1,5-6",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grigio"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1,5-6",
"word": "bigio"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "canus"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "ravus"
},
{
"lang": "Maltés",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "grey"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"word": "саарал"
},
{
"lang": "Náhuatl clásico",
"lang_code": "nci",
"word": "nextic"
},
{
"lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
"lang_code": "nch",
"word": "tenextik"
},
{
"lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca oriental",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"word": "tenextik"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grijs"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "grå"
},
{
"lang": "Occitano",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "gris"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "shinischi"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szary"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szara"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cinza"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "gri"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "серый"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "murru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "canu"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "grå"
},
{
"lang": "Tigriña",
"lang_code": "ti",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ሓሙኹሽታይ"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "gri"
}
],
"word": "gris"
}
{
"categories": [
"SV:Sustantivos",
"SV:Sustantivos comunes",
"Sueco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gris",
"leng": "sv"
},
"expansion": "Del sueco antiguo gris",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grîs",
"leng": "sv"
},
"expansion": "del alemán antiguo grîs",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del sueco antiguo gris, y este sustantivación del alemán antiguo grîs. Compárese el islandés gríss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gris",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grisen",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grisar",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "grisarna",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo",
"Definido"
]
},
{
"form": "gris",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grisens",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grisars",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "grisarnas",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo",
"Definido"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "köpa grisen i säcken"
}
],
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo común",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"SV:Animales"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Bonden i gården brevid har ett tjuogtal grisar .",
"trad": "El campesino de la granja de al lado tiene una veintena de cerdos."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Bonden i gården brevid har ett tjuogtal grisar .→ El campesino de la granja de al lado tiene una veintena de cerdos.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Bonden i gården brevid har ett tjuogtal grisar .",
"translation": "→ El campesino de la granja de al lado tiene una veintena de cerdos."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Sus scrofa) Cerdo."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Animales"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Använd bestick när du äter, din gris! .",
"trad": "¡Usa cubiertos cuando comas, cerdo!"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Använd bestick när du äter, din gris! .→ ¡Usa cubiertos cuando comas, cerdo!",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "Använd bestick när du äter, din gris! .",
"translation": "→ ¡Usa cubiertos cuando comas, cerdo!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Figuradamente, guarro, persona sucia y desaliñada."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈgriːs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "svin"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "svin"
}
],
"word": "gris"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gris meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "adjetivo",
"title": "gris",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "adjetivo",
"title": "gris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "adjetivo",
"title": "gris",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "adjetivo",
"title": "gris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Sueco",
"subsection": "sustantivo común",
"title": "gris",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Sueco",
"subsection": "sustantivo común",
"title": "gris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Sueco",
"subsection": "sustantivo común",
"title": "gris",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "Sueco",
"subsection": "sustantivo común",
"title": "gris",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"gris"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "gris",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.