See gwreiddyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gwreiddyn meaning in Welsh (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwraidd",
"3": "-yn",
"t1": "root"
},
"expansion": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwraidd",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p",
"2": "gwraidd"
},
"expansion": "gwreiddyn m (collective, singulative gwraidd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "roots",
"word": "gwraidd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singulative of gwraidd (“roots”)"
],
"id": "en-gwreiddyn-cy-noun-3W1BKt5V",
"links": [
[
"gwraidd",
"gwraidd#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singulative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯ðɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "gwreiddyn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "square root",
"word": "gwreiddyn sgwâr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "roots",
"word": "The plural noun gwraidd has gwreiddyn as its singulative. Senses of gwreiddyn that have the plural form gwraidd are treated under gwraidd."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "The senses of gwreiddyn on this page have the plural form gwreiddiau instead"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwraidd",
"3": "-yn",
"t1": "root"
},
"expansion": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwreiddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwreiddyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "wreiddyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwreiddyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gwreiddiau"
},
"expansion": "gwreiddyn m (plural gwreiddiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "cy:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 21 22 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 21 21 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"id": "en-gwreiddyn-cy-noun-SBNJTRN-",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) root"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "cy:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 21 22 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 21 21 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, a number which, raised to a specified power, yields a previously specified number or expression"
],
"id": "en-gwreiddyn-cy-noun-Mn277MwB",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(arithmetic) root, a number which, raised to a specified power, yields a previously specified number or expression"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "cy:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 21 22 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 21 21 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, a word from which another word or words are derived."
],
"id": "en-gwreiddyn-cy-noun-PggNjuyq",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(linguistics) root, a word from which another word or words are derived."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Linguistic morphology",
"orig": "cy:Linguistic morphology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 21 22 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 21 21 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, primary lexical unit of a word."
],
"id": "en-gwreiddyn-cy-noun-DfmeEhWm",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(linguistic morphology) root, primary lexical unit of a word."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "cy:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 21 22 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 21 21 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, the foundational tone of a chord"
],
"id": "en-gwreiddyn-cy-noun-bcjO-X77",
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(music) root, the foundational tone of a chord"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯ðɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "gwreiddyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯ðɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯ðɨ̞n/2 syllables",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwraidd",
"3": "-yn",
"t1": "root"
},
"expansion": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwraidd",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p",
"2": "gwraidd"
},
"expansion": "gwreiddyn m (collective, singulative gwraidd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "roots",
"word": "gwraidd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singulative of gwraidd (“roots”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gwraidd",
"gwraidd#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singulative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯ðɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "gwreiddyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯ðɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯ðɨ̞n/2 syllables",
"Welsh collective nouns",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -yn",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "square root",
"word": "gwreiddyn sgwâr"
},
{
"english": "roots",
"word": "The plural noun gwraidd has gwreiddyn as its singulative. Senses of gwreiddyn that have the plural form gwraidd are treated under gwraidd."
},
{
"word": "The senses of gwreiddyn on this page have the plural form gwreiddiau instead"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwraidd",
"3": "-yn",
"t1": "root"
},
"expansion": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gwraidd (“root”) + -yn",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwreiddiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwreiddyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "wreiddyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwreiddyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gwreiddiau"
},
"expansion": "gwreiddyn m (plural gwreiddiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"root"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) root"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Arithmetic"
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, a number which, raised to a specified power, yields a previously specified number or expression"
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(arithmetic) root, a number which, raised to a specified power, yields a previously specified number or expression"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, a word from which another word or words are derived."
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(linguistics) root, a word from which another word or words are derived."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Linguistic morphology"
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, primary lexical unit of a word."
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(linguistic morphology) root, primary lexical unit of a word."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"source, origin, foundation, basis",
"root, the foundational tone of a chord"
],
"links": [
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"chord",
"chord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) source, origin, foundation, basis",
"(music) root, the foundational tone of a chord"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dechreuad"
},
{
"word": "tarddiad"
},
{
"word": "sylfaen"
},
{
"word": "mam"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡwrei̯ðɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯ðɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "gwreiddyn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.