"thành" meaning in Vietnamese

See thành in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˩] [Huế], [tʰan˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 成. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|成}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 成 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} thành, {{vi-adj}} thành
  1. (only in compounds and idioms) successful Derived forms: hoàn thành, tán thành, thành công, thành kiến, thành thạo, trở thành, trưởng thành
    Sense id: en-thành-vi-adj-JDDgnsLs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˩] [Huế], [tʰan˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 誠. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|誠}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 誠 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} thành, {{vi-adj}} thành
  1. (chiefly in set phrases) sincere; honest; truthful Derived forms: chân thành, thành khẩn, thành thật, thành thực
    Sense id: en-thành-vi-adj-sGXHGf3I Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 30 15 26 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 30 22 26 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 0 39 19 23 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˩] [Huế], [tʰan˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav Forms: toà [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 城. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|城}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 城 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} thành, {{vi-noun|cls=toà}} (classifier toà) thành
  1. a citadel Derived forms: thành phố, thành quách, thành thị, thành trì
    Sense id: en-thành-vi-noun-QzGbJnCe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese nouns classified by toà Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 30 15 26 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 30 22 26 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˩] [Huế], [tʰan˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 成. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|成}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 成 Head templates: {{head|vi|preposition}} thành
  1. (turning) into
    Sense id: en-thành-vi-prep-a4R6DtCy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 30 15 26 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 30 22 26 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 21 45 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [tʰajŋ̟˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɛɲ˦˩] [Huế], [tʰan˨˩] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 成. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|成}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 成 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} thành, {{vi-verb}} thành
  1. (transitive) to achieve one's goal, to become, to turn into Tags: transitive Synonyms: trở thành, trở nên, nên
    Sense id: en-thành-vi-verb-NBqKJNnv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sino-Vietnamese words Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 30 15 26 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 30 22 26 21 Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 0 35 12 7 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "thành"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    }
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        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
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      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to achieve one's goal, to become, to turn into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve#English"
        ],
        [
          "goal",
          "goal#English"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become#English"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to achieve one's goal, to become, to turn into"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trở thành"
        },
        {
          "word": "trở nên"
        },
        {
          "word": "nên"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thành"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "thành"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoàn thành"
    },
    {
      "word": "tán thành"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành công"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành kiến"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành thạo"
    },
    {
      "word": "trở thành"
    },
    {
      "word": "trưởng thành"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "expansion": "",
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        "1": "成"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 成",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 成.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "successful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "successful",
          "successful"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "only in compounds and idioms",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds and idioms) successful"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thành"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "thành"
}

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    "Vietnamese nouns classified by toà",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "thành phố"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành quách"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành thị"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành trì"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "城"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 城",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 城.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toà",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "toà"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier toà) thành",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a citadel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citadel",
          "citadel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thành"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "thành"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chân thành"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành khẩn"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành thật"
    },
    {
      "word": "thành thực"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "誠"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 誠",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 誠.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thành",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a sincere intent",
          "text": "(tấm) lòng thành",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sincere; honest; truthful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sincere",
          "sincere"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "truthful",
          "truthful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in set phrases) sincere; honest; truthful"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in set phrases"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰajŋ̟˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛɲ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰan˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Thành"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-thành.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-th%C3%A0nh.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "thành"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thành meaning in Vietnamese (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.