"nỏ" meaning in Vietnamese

See nỏ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [nɔ˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [nɔ˧˨] [Huế], [nɔ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nỏ.wav Forms: [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *-nɔh. This word is attested in the poems of Nguyễn Trãi, who was a native of Northern Vietnam, showing that it used to have wider distribution in the past. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*-nɔh}} Proto-Vietic *-nɔh Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=弩, 怒}} nỏ • (弩, 怒), {{vi-adv|弩, 怒}} nỏ • (弩, 怒)
  1. (North Central Vietnam) not Tags: Central, North, Vietnam Synonyms: không, chẳng, chả
    Sense id: en-nỏ-vi-adv-JUu5e1fx Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, English links with redundant alt parameters, English links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [nɔ˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [nɔ˧˨] [Huế], [nɔ˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nỏ.wav Forms: cái [classifier], chiếc [classifier], [CJK], 𱣳 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ). Doublet of ná. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|弩}}, {{der|vi|zh|弩//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">nỗ</i>|t=crossbow|tr=-}} Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ), {{vi-etym-sino|弩|crossbow|nỗ|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ), {{doublet|vi|ná}} Doublet of ná Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=弩, 𱣳}} nỏ • (弩, 𱣳), {{vi-noun|弩, 𱣳|cls=cái, chiếc}} (classifier cái, chiếc) nỏ • (弩, 𱣳)
  1. crossbow Categories (topical): Archery, Weapons Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-nỏ-vi-noun-j9St7drD Disambiguation of Archery: 4 96 Disambiguation of Weapons: 7 93 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "弩"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "弩//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">nỗ</i>",
        "t": "crossbow",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弩",
        "2": "crossbow",
        "3": "nỗ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ná"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ná",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ). Doublet of ná.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱣳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "弩, 𱣳"
      },
      "expansion": "nỏ • (弩, 𱣳)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弩, 𱣳",
        "cls": "cái, chiếc"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) nỏ • (弩, 𱣳)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "vi:Archery",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "vi:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-nỏ-vi-noun-j9St7drD",
      "links": [
        [
          "crossbow",
          "crossbow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ná"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nỏ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Guillaume Jacques"
  ],
  "word": "nỏ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-nɔh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-nɔh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-nɔh.\nThis word is attested in the poems of Nguyễn Trãi, who was a native of Northern Vietnam, showing that it used to have wider distribution in the past.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "怒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "弩, 怒"
      },
      "expansion": "nỏ • (弩, 怒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弩, 怒"
      },
      "expansion": "nỏ • (弩, 怒)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Having wealth is everything\", it is often thought,\nAccumulate them but the progeny just keep squandering (lit. do not look after them).",
          "ref": "15th century, Nguyễn Trãi, “寶鏡警戒 Bảo kính cảnh giới 3”, in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集):",
          "roman": "Có của hằng cho lại có thông,\nTích nhiều con cháu nỏ trông.",
          "text": "固𧵑恒朱吏固通\n積饒𡥵𡥙怒󱪬",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-nỏ-vi-adv-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) not"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "không"
        },
        {
          "word": "chẳng"
        },
        {
          "word": "chả"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nỏ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nguyễn Trãi"
  ],
  "word": "nỏ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by chiếc",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Archery",
    "vi:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "弩"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "弩//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">nỗ</i>",
        "t": "crossbow",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弩",
        "2": "crossbow",
        "3": "nỗ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ná"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ná",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 弩 (“crossbow”, SV: nỗ). Doublet of ná.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiếc",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱣳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "弩, 𱣳"
      },
      "expansion": "nỏ • (弩, 𱣳)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弩, 𱣳",
        "cls": "cái, chiếc"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái, chiếc) nỏ • (弩, 𱣳)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crossbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crossbow",
          "crossbow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ná"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nỏ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Guillaume Jacques"
  ],
  "word": "nỏ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Archery",
    "vi:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*-nɔh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-nɔh",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-nɔh.\nThis word is attested in the poems of Nguyễn Trãi, who was a native of Northern Vietnam, showing that it used to have wider distribution in the past.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "怒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "弩, 怒"
      },
      "expansion": "nỏ • (弩, 怒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弩, 怒"
      },
      "expansion": "nỏ • (弩, 怒)",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "English links with redundant alt parameters",
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Having wealth is everything\", it is often thought,\nAccumulate them but the progeny just keep squandering (lit. do not look after them).",
          "ref": "15th century, Nguyễn Trãi, “寶鏡警戒 Bảo kính cảnh giới 3”, in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集):",
          "roman": "Có của hằng cho lại có thông,\nTích nhiều con cháu nỏ trông.",
          "text": "固𧵑恒朱吏固通\n積饒𡥵𡥙怒󱪬",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) not"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "không"
        },
        {
          "word": "chẳng"
        },
        {
          "word": "chả"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔ˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-nỏ.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-n%E1%BB%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nguyễn Trãi"
  ],
  "word": "nỏ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nỏ meaning in Vietnamese (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.