mướp đắng in Vietnamese

IPA: [mɨəp̚˧˦ ʔɗaŋ˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [mɨəp̚˦˧˥ ʔɗaŋ˦˧˥] [Huế], [mɨəp̚˦˥ ʔɗaŋ˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cây [classifier], trái [classifier], quả [classifier] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: mướp (“luffa”) + đắng (“bitter”), probably calque of Chinese 苦瓜 (khổ qua). Etymology templates: {{compound|vi|mướp|đắng|t1=luffa|t2=bitter}} mướp (“luffa”) + đắng (“bitter”), {{cal|vi|zh|苦瓜|nocap=1|tr=<i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">khổ qua</i>}} calque of Chinese 苦瓜 (khổ qua) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} mướp đắng, {{vi-noun|cls=cây, trái, quả}} (classifier cây, trái, quả) mướp đắng

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mướp",
        "3": "đắng",
        "t1": "luffa",
        "t2": "bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "mướp (“luffa”) + đắng (“bitter”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "苦瓜",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">khổ qua</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 苦瓜 (khổ qua)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mướp (“luffa”) + đắng (“bitter”), probably calque of Chinese 苦瓜 (khổ qua).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mướp đắng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây, trái, quả"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, trái, quả) mướp đắng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "vi:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "vi:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mạt cưa mướp đắng"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter melon; bitter gourd"
      ],
      "id": "en-mướp_đắng-vi-noun-W3Y6lnBo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter melon",
          "bitter melon"
        ],
        [
          "bitter gourd",
          "bitter gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, Central Vietnam) bitter melon; bitter gourd"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "khổ qua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəp̚˧˦ ʔɗaŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəp̚˦˧˥ ʔɗaŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəp̚˦˥ ʔɗaŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mướp đắng"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mạt cưa mướp đắng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mướp",
        "3": "đắng",
        "t1": "luffa",
        "t2": "bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "mướp (“luffa”) + đắng (“bitter”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "苦瓜",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">khổ qua</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Chinese 苦瓜 (khổ qua)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mướp (“luffa”) + đắng (“bitter”), probably calque of Chinese 苦瓜 (khổ qua).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mướp đắng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây, trái, quả"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, trái, quả) mướp đắng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
        "Vietnamese terms calqued from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "vi:Gourd family plants",
        "vi:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter melon; bitter gourd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter melon",
          "bitter melon"
        ],
        [
          "bitter gourd",
          "bitter gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, Central Vietnam) bitter melon; bitter gourd"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "khổ qua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəp̚˧˦ ʔɗaŋ˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəp̚˦˧˥ ʔɗaŋ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɨəp̚˦˥ ʔɗaŋ˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mướp đắng"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"mướp đắng" meaning in Vietnamese

Noun