See chim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chim meaning in Vietnamese (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*-ciːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-ciːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*cim",
"4": "*cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum",
"5": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂစေံ",
"3": "",
"4": "bird",
"tr": "həcem"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂစေံ (həcem, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "θɤm⁶"
},
"expansion": "Mang θɤm⁶",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "sem",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar sem (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱥᱤᱢ",
"3": "",
"4": "chicken"
},
"expansion": "Santali ᱥᱤᱢ (sim, “chicken”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-ciːm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum (“bird”); cognates include Mon ဂစေံ (həcem, “bird”), Mang θɤm⁶ and Bahnar sem (“bird”). Munda cognates include Santali ᱥᱤᱢ (sim, “chicken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𫚳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪀄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𫚳, 𪀄"
},
"expansion": "chim • (𫚳, 𪀄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𫚳, 𪀄",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) chim • (𫚳, 𪀄)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "vi:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "vi:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "falcon",
"word": "chim cắt"
},
{
"alt": "𫚳𬷩",
"english": "acrocephalid warbler",
"word": "chim chích"
},
{
"alt": "𫚳祝",
"english": "birds",
"word": "chim chóc"
},
{
"english": "peacock",
"word": "chim công"
},
{
"english": "quail",
"word": "chim cút"
},
{
"english": "booby",
"word": "chim điên"
},
{
"english": "animals",
"word": "chim muông"
},
{
"alt": "𫚳𪇋",
"english": "turtle dove",
"word": "chim ngói"
},
{
"english": "hummingbird",
"word": "chim ruồi"
},
{
"english": "sparrow",
"word": "chim sẻ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bird (an animal of the class Aves)"
],
"id": "en-chim-vi-noun-~mV3tdny",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"class",
"class#English"
],
[
"Aves",
"Aves#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) a bird (an animal of the class Aves)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Chim"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "chim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cock"
},
"expansion": "English cock",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鳥",
"3": "",
"4": "bird",
"tr": "điểu"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 鳥／鸟 (điểu, “bird”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "屌",
"3": "",
"4": "penis",
"tr": "điểu"
},
"expansion": "屌 (điểu, “penis”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "นกเขา",
"3": "",
"4": "pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Thai นกเขา (nók-kǎo, “pigeon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "cu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cò"
},
"expansion": "cò",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From etymology 1. For some parallels, compare English cock, Chinese 鳥／鸟 (điểu, “bird”) and 屌 (điểu, “penis”), Thai นกเขา (nók-kǎo, “pigeon”). See also cu, cò.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) chim",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "vi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis, cock; dick"
],
"id": "en-chim-vi-noun-CflIc-~7",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, anatomy) penis, cock; dick"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bướm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "penis",
"word": "buồi"
},
{
"word": "cặc"
},
{
"word": "cậu nhỏ"
},
{
"word": "cu"
},
{
"word": "cò"
},
{
"word": "đèn dầu"
},
{
"english": "euphemistic orthographic variant",
"word": "trym"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Chim"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "chim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "falcon",
"word": "chim cắt"
},
{
"alt": "𫚳𬷩",
"english": "acrocephalid warbler",
"word": "chim chích"
},
{
"alt": "𫚳祝",
"english": "birds",
"word": "chim chóc"
},
{
"english": "peacock",
"word": "chim công"
},
{
"english": "quail",
"word": "chim cút"
},
{
"english": "booby",
"word": "chim điên"
},
{
"english": "animals",
"word": "chim muông"
},
{
"alt": "𫚳𪇋",
"english": "turtle dove",
"word": "chim ngói"
},
{
"english": "hummingbird",
"word": "chim ruồi"
},
{
"english": "sparrow",
"word": "chim sẻ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*-ciːm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *-ciːm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*cim",
"4": "*cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum",
"5": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂစေံ",
"3": "",
"4": "bird",
"tr": "həcem"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂစေံ (həcem, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "θɤm⁶"
},
"expansion": "Mang θɤm⁶",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "sem",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar sem (“bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sat",
"2": "ᱥᱤᱢ",
"3": "",
"4": "chicken"
},
"expansion": "Santali ᱥᱤᱢ (sim, “chicken”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *-ciːm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *cim ~ *ciim ~ *ciəm ~ *caim ~ *cum (“bird”); cognates include Mon ဂစေံ (həcem, “bird”), Mang θɤm⁶ and Bahnar sem (“bird”). Munda cognates include Santali ᱥᱤᱢ (sim, “chicken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𫚳",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𪀄",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𫚳, 𪀄"
},
"expansion": "chim • (𫚳, 𪀄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𫚳, 𪀄",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) chim • (𫚳, 𪀄)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"a bird (an animal of the class Aves)"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
],
[
"class",
"class#English"
],
[
"Aves",
"Aves#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) a bird (an animal of the class Aves)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Chim"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "chim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cock"
},
"expansion": "English cock",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鳥",
"3": "",
"4": "bird",
"tr": "điểu"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 鳥／鸟 (điểu, “bird”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "屌",
"3": "",
"4": "penis",
"tr": "điểu"
},
"expansion": "屌 (điểu, “penis”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "นกเขา",
"3": "",
"4": "pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Thai นกเขา (nók-kǎo, “pigeon”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cu"
},
"expansion": "cu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cò"
},
"expansion": "cò",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From etymology 1. For some parallels, compare English cock, Chinese 鳥／鸟 (điểu, “bird”) and 屌 (điểu, “penis”), Thai นกเขา (nók-kǎo, “pigeon”). See also cu, cò.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chim",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) chim",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bướm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese slang",
"vi:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"penis, cock; dick"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, anatomy) penis, cock; dick"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cim˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Chim"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chim.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-chim.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "penis",
"word": "buồi"
},
{
"word": "cặc"
},
{
"word": "cậu nhỏ"
},
{
"word": "cu"
},
{
"word": "cò"
},
{
"word": "đèn dầu"
},
{
"english": "euphemistic orthographic variant",
"word": "trym"
}
],
"word": "chim"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.