"đánh" meaning in Vietnamese

See đánh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʔɗajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɗɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʔɗan˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-đánh.wav [Hà-Nội] Forms: [CJK], 𢱏 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *taːɲʔ; cognate with Muong đénh. Related to Chinese 打 (MC taengX|tengX, “to hit, to strike”) (SV: đả). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*taːɲʔ}} Proto-Vietic *taːɲʔ, {{cog|mtq|đénh}} Muong đénh, {{ltc-l|打|to hit, to strike}} 打 (MC taengX|tengX, “to hit, to strike”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=打, 𢱏}} đánh • (打, 𢱏), {{vi-verb|打, 𢱏}} đánh • (打, 𢱏)
  1. to strike, usually with one's palms or a weapon; to strike, to smack, to whack, to bash, to hit, to beat, to assault, etc.; compare gõ (“to hit with the side of the fist, with the knuckles, or with the fingertips”), đấm (“to punch”) and đá (“to kick”) Synonyms: đập
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-bewVlKql
  2. (sports, board games, card games, gambling) to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”) Categories (topical): Board games, Card games, Gambling, Sports Synonyms: chơi
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb--5tKtiDI Topics: card-games, gambling, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (music) to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”) Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-j7p11Zhs Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. (rather colloquial) to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-LnzMqwlp
  5. to rub continuously on the surface of something until it's clean or shiny
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-rVKaw6Nk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 8 6 4 19 14 6 3 3 14 13 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 8 6 2 22 13 6 2 2 15 15 2 2 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 8 5 18 13 8 3 2 12 12 1 2
  6. (fishing) to fish with a net or a trap; compare câu (“to fish with a rod”) Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-FVhQHdOU Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
  7. (metallurgy) to mold a metal object into a specific shape Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-6QBt-itD Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  8. (cooking) to mix some combination of food up Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-~IXFYj8u Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  9. (horticulture, somewhat dated) to transplant a piece of plant cutting Tags: dated Categories (topical): Horticulture
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-UEhMmoEX Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle
  10. to fight with weapons
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-8d1lPCe7
  11. to be erroneously deranked
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-KVY6kXpa
  12. to conduct a move that's usually on purpose
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-~RyR-9MA
  13. (colloquial) to enjoy oneself some eating and/or resting Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-đánh-vi-verb-QqzkBKN7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: đánh bại, đánh bóng, đánh đấm, đánh đập, đánh đòn, đánh đổi, đánh lộn, đánh mất, đánh nhau, đánh phá, đánh rắm, đánh tráo
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh bại"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh bóng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh đấm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh đập"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh đòn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh đổi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh lộn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh mất"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh nhau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh phá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh rắm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "đánh tráo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*taːɲʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *taːɲʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đénh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đénh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打",
        "2": "to hit, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "打 (MC taengX|tengX, “to hit, to strike”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *taːɲʔ; cognate with Muong đénh. Related to Chinese 打 (MC taengX|tengX, “to hit, to strike”) (SV: đả).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "打",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢱏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "打, 𢱏"
      },
      "expansion": "đánh • (打, 𢱏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打, 𢱏"
      },
      "expansion": "đánh • (打, 𢱏)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give (one's child) a beating",
          "text": "đánh đòn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(of a parade) to beat drums and blow trumpets",
          "text": "đánh trống thổi kèn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, usually with one's palms or a weapon; to strike, to smack, to whack, to bash, to hit, to beat, to assault, etc.; compare gõ (“to hit with the side of the fist, with the knuckles, or with the fingertips”), đấm (“to punch”) and đá (“to kick”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-bewVlKql",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "whack",
          "whack"
        ],
        [
          "bash",
          "bash"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ],
        [
          "gõ",
          "gõ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đấm",
          "đấm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "đá",
          "đá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đập"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "vi:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "vi:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Gambling",
          "orig": "vi:Gambling",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "vi:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play badminton/volleyball/baseball",
          "text": "đánh cầu lông/bóng chuyền/bóng chày",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to play a board game/cards",
          "text": "đánh/chơi cờ/bài",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gamble",
          "text": "đánh bạc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb--5tKtiDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "striking"
        ],
        [
          "slamming",
          "slamming"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "đá",
          "đá#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, board games, card games, gambling) to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chơi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "gambling",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "vi:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-j7p11Zhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "wind instrument",
          "wind instrument"
        ],
        [
          "thổi",
          "thổi#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to type some text",
          "text": "đánh văn bản",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-LnzMqwlp",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rather colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rather colloquial) to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 6 4 19 14 6 3 3 14 13 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 6 2 22 13 6 2 2 15 15 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 8 5 18 13 8 3 2 12 12 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to brush one's teeth",
          "text": "đánh răng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rub until something becomes shiny; to polish up (reputation)",
          "text": "đánh bóng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to polish shoes",
          "text": "đánh giày",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub continuously on the surface of something until it's clean or shiny"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-rVKaw6Nk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "vi:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fish fish/seafood",
          "text": "đánh (bắt) cá/thuỷ sản/hải sản",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fish with a net or a trap; compare câu (“to fish with a rod”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-FVhQHdOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "câu",
          "câu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing) to fish with a net or a trap; compare câu (“to fish with a rod”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "vi:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mold a metal object into a specific shape"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-6QBt-itD",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) to mold a metal object into a specific shape"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "vi:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix some combination of food up"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-~IXFYj8u",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) to mix some combination of food up"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Horticulture",
          "orig": "vi:Horticulture",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Botany",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If only I could get a cut of this tree for myself, it would be simply fabulous!",
          "text": "Cây này mà đánh sang chỗ tôi thì đẹp phải biết.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transplant a piece of plant cutting"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-UEhMmoEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "transplant",
          "transplant"
        ],
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture, somewhat dated) to transplant a piece of plant cutting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do away with foreign invaders.",
          "text": "đánh giặc ngoại xâm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight with weapons"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-8d1lPCe7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "weapons",
          "weapons"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have no clue why my rank has somehow moved third.",
          "text": "Chẳng biết sao mình lại bị đánh xuống giải ba nữa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be erroneously deranked"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-KVY6kXpa",
      "links": [
        [
          "erroneously",
          "erroneously"
        ],
        [
          "derank",
          "derank"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take one's enemy for a ride by clever tricks.",
          "text": "dùng mưu để đánh lạc hướng địch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct a move that's usually on purpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-~RyR-9MA",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "on purpose",
          "on purpose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After I'm done, I'm gonna demolish 2 rice bowls and then hit the hay for a power nap.",
          "text": "Làm xong đánh 2 bát cơm rồi đánh 1 giấc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy oneself some eating and/or resting"
      ],
      "id": "en-đánh-vi-verb-QqzkBKN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "eating",
          "eating"
        ],
        [
          "resting",
          "resting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to enjoy oneself some eating and/or resting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗan˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-đánh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "đánh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đánh bại"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh bóng"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh đấm"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh đập"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh đòn"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh đổi"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh lộn"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh mất"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh nhau"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh phá"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh rắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "đánh tráo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*taːɲʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *taːɲʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "đénh"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong đénh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打",
        "2": "to hit, to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "打 (MC taengX|tengX, “to hit, to strike”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *taːɲʔ; cognate with Muong đénh. Related to Chinese 打 (MC taengX|tengX, “to hit, to strike”) (SV: đả).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "打",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𢱏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "打, 𢱏"
      },
      "expansion": "đánh • (打, 𢱏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "打, 𢱏"
      },
      "expansion": "đánh • (打, 𢱏)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give (one's child) a beating",
          "text": "đánh đòn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(of a parade) to beat drums and blow trumpets",
          "text": "đánh trống thổi kèn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, usually with one's palms or a weapon; to strike, to smack, to whack, to bash, to hit, to beat, to assault, etc.; compare gõ (“to hit with the side of the fist, with the knuckles, or with the fingertips”), đấm (“to punch”) and đá (“to kick”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "whack",
          "whack"
        ],
        [
          "bash",
          "bash"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ],
        [
          "gõ",
          "gõ#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đấm",
          "đấm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "đá",
          "đá#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đập"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Board games",
        "vi:Card games",
        "vi:Gambling",
        "vi:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to play badminton/volleyball/baseball",
          "text": "đánh cầu lông/bóng chuyền/bóng chày",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to play a board game/cards",
          "text": "đánh/chơi cờ/bài",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to gamble",
          "text": "đánh bạc",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "striking",
          "striking"
        ],
        [
          "slamming",
          "slamming"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "đá",
          "đá#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "board games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, board games, card games, gambling) to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chơi"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "gambling",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "wind instrument",
          "wind instrument"
        ],
        [
          "thổi",
          "thổi#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to type some text",
          "text": "đánh văn bản",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "rather colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rather colloquial) to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to brush one's teeth",
          "text": "đánh răng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to rub until something becomes shiny; to polish up (reputation)",
          "text": "đánh bóng",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to polish shoes",
          "text": "đánh giày",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub continuously on the surface of something until it's clean or shiny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "shiny",
          "shiny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Fishing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to fish fish/seafood",
          "text": "đánh (bắt) cá/thuỷ sản/hải sản",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fish with a net or a trap; compare câu (“to fish with a rod”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "câu",
          "câu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fishing) to fish with a net or a trap; compare câu (“to fish with a rod”)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mold a metal object into a specific shape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "mold",
          "mold"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) to mold a metal object into a specific shape"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix some combination of food up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) to mix some combination of food up"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese dated terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Horticulture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If only I could get a cut of this tree for myself, it would be simply fabulous!",
          "text": "Cây này mà đánh sang chỗ tôi thì đẹp phải biết.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transplant a piece of plant cutting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horticulture",
          "horticulture"
        ],
        [
          "transplant",
          "transplant"
        ],
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(horticulture, somewhat dated) to transplant a piece of plant cutting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "horticulture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do away with foreign invaders.",
          "text": "đánh giặc ngoại xâm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight with weapons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "weapons",
          "weapons"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have no clue why my rank has somehow moved third.",
          "text": "Chẳng biết sao mình lại bị đánh xuống giải ba nữa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be erroneously deranked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erroneously",
          "erroneously"
        ],
        [
          "derank",
          "derank"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take one's enemy for a ride by clever tricks.",
          "text": "dùng mưu để đánh lạc hướng địch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct a move that's usually on purpose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "on purpose",
          "on purpose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After I'm done, I'm gonna demolish 2 rice bowls and then hit the hay for a power nap.",
          "text": "Làm xong đánh 2 bát cơm rồi đánh 1 giấc.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy oneself some eating and/or resting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoy",
          "enjoy"
        ],
        [
          "eating",
          "eating"
        ],
        [
          "resting",
          "resting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to enjoy oneself some eating and/or resting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɗan˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-đánh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-%C4%91%C3%A1nh.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "đánh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for đánh meaning in Vietnamese (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.