-ul in Turkish

IPA: [uɫ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix form}} -ul Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -ıl [after-consonant-except-l, back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -il [after-consonant-except-l, front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -ul [after-consonant-except-l, back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -ül [after-consonant-except-l, front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -ın [after-l-consonant, back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -in [after-l-consonant, front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -un [after-l-consonant, back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -ün [after-l-consonant, front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -n [after-vowel]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-inf-p",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ıl",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-il",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ul",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ül",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ın",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-in",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-un",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ün",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-n",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ul",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yormak (“to tire out”) + -ul → yorulmak (“to get tired”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tutmak (“to hold”) + -ul → tutulmak (“to be held”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-il after the vowels O"
        },
        {
          "word": "U and a consonant other than L"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -il after the vowels O / U and a consonant other than L."
      ],
      "id": "en--ul-tr-suffix-VMQ715dK",
      "links": [
        [
          "-il",
          "-il#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ul"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-inf-p",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ıl",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-il",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ul",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ül",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-consonant-except-l",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ın",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-in",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-un",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ün",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-l-consonant",
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-n",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "after-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ul",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish non-lemma forms",
        "Turkish suffix forms",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "yormak (“to tire out”) + -ul → yorulmak (“to get tired”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tutmak (“to hold”) + -ul → tutulmak (“to be held”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-il after the vowels O"
        },
        {
          "word": "U and a consonant other than L"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -il after the vowels O / U and a consonant other than L."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-il",
          "-il#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[uɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ul"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-ul" meaning in Turkish

Suffix