See -in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-niŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-niŋ"
],
[
"ـنك",
"نك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix2"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix2"
],
[
"ـنك",
"نك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"*-niŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-niŋ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix2>",
"id": "genitive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-niŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـنك\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"-uñ, -üñ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـك\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"genitive suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-in\" id=\"Turkish:_genitive_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ), from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix2>",
"id": "genitive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-niŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ), from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-niŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ), from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inflectional"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "öğretmen (“teacher”) + -in → öğretmenin (“a/the teacher's (of a/the teacher)”)"
},
{
"text": "yüz (“face”) + -ün → yüzün (“face's”)"
},
{
"text": "saç (“hair”) + -ın → saçın (“hair's”)"
},
{
"text": "yol (“road”) + -un → yolun (“road's”)"
},
{
"text": "beyin (“brain”) + -in → beynin (“brain's”)"
},
{
"text": "peri (“fairy”) + -(n)in → perinin (“fairy's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genitive case suffix."
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-m3SwDq9Z",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-ŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-iŋ"
],
[
"ـك",
"ك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix1"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix1"
],
[
"ـك",
"ك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"*-ŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-iŋ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix1>",
"id": "possessive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-ŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـك\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"-uñ, -üñ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـك\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"possessive suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-in\" id=\"Turkish:_possessive_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Proto-Turkic *-ŋ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix1>",
"id": "possessive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-ŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Proto-Turkic *-ŋ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-ŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Proto-Turkic *-ŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inflectional"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 49 14 9 10 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 36 11 10 10 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ev (“house”) + -in → evin (“your house”)"
},
{
"text": "ofis (“office”) + -in → ofisin (“your office”)"
},
{
"text": "kedi (“cat”) + -n → kedin (“your cat”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession."
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-A5RyRdpt",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "deverbal noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "deverbal noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gel- (“to come”) + -in → gelin (“bride”), literally “someone who comes into the family”"
},
{
"text": "bas- (“to step on, to press”) + -ın → basın (“press”)"
},
{
"text": "sor- (“to ask”) + -un → sorun (“problem”)"
},
{
"text": "ek- (“to sow, to plant”) + -in → ekin (“crops”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns of objects or doers of an action."
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-tr:deverbal_nominal",
"senseid": [
"tr:deverbal nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "passive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "passive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bil- (“to know”) + -in → bilinmek (“to be known”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L",
"word": "-il"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -il (“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L."
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-7y3hUhhf",
"links": [
[
"-il",
"-il#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "reflexive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "reflexive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "giy- (“to wear”) + -in → giyinmek (“to put on clothes, to get dressed”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ",
"word": "-el"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -el (“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ"
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-BJjEmcse",
"links": [
[
"-el",
"-el#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"etymology_number": "6",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "imperative suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "imperative suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "söyle- (“to say”) + -(y)in → söyleyin pl (“Say it!”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the imperative case"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second person plural form of the imperative case."
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-7dFLqTWl",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-n",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-n"
],
[
"-leyin",
"-leyin#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "7",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "time adverb suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "time adverb suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-n. Originally an instrumental case suffix, but the case disappeared due to phonological developments, rendering it indistinguishable from the genitive case in all words ending in a consonant. Its use is usually limited to certain time phrases. Compare -leyin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inflectional"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "güz (“autumn”) + -in → güzün (“in autumn”)"
},
{
"text": "sabah (“summer”) + -in → sabahın (“in the morning”)"
},
{
"text": "öğle (“noon”) + -in → öğlen (“in the noon”)"
},
{
"text": "yaya (“pedestrian”) + -in → yayan (“afoot”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix that makes adverbs of time"
],
"id": "en--in-tr-suffix-CLozRiDa",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-niŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-niŋ"
],
[
"ـنك",
"نك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix2"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix2"
],
[
"ـنك",
"نك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"*-niŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-niŋ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix2>",
"id": "genitive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-niŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـنك\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"-uñ, -üñ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـك\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"genitive suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-in\" id=\"Turkish:_genitive_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ), from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix2>",
"id": "genitive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-niŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ), from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-niŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـنك (-nüñ, -nuñ), from Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-nün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inflectional"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "öğretmen (“teacher”) + -in → öğretmenin (“a/the teacher's (of a/the teacher)”)"
},
{
"text": "yüz (“face”) + -ün → yüzün (“face's”)"
},
{
"text": "saç (“hair”) + -ın → saçın (“hair's”)"
},
{
"text": "yol (“road”) + -un → yolun (“road's”)"
},
{
"text": "beyin (“brain”) + -in → beynin (“brain's”)"
},
{
"text": "peri (“fairy”) + -(n)in → perinin (“fairy's”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genitive case suffix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-ŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-iŋ"
],
[
"ـك",
"ك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix1"
],
[
"ـك",
"ـك#Ottoman_Turkish:_suffix1"
],
[
"ـك",
"ك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"*-ŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-iŋ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix1>",
"id": "possessive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-ŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـك\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"-uñ, -üñ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـك\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"possessive suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-in\" id=\"Turkish:_possessive_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Proto-Turkic *-ŋ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـك\n<id:suffix1>",
"id": "possessive suffix",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-ŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Proto-Turkic *-ŋ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-ŋ\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nOttoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ)\nTurkish -in\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـك (-uñ, -üñ), from Proto-Turkic *-ŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inflectional"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ev (“house”) + -in → evin (“your house”)"
},
{
"text": "ofis (“office”) + -in → ofisin (“your office”)"
},
{
"text": "kedi (“cat”) + -n → kedin (“your cat”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish verb-forming suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "deverbal noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "deverbal noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "gel- (“to come”) + -in → gelin (“bride”), literally “someone who comes into the family”"
},
{
"text": "bas- (“to step on, to press”) + -ın → basın (“press”)"
},
{
"text": "sor- (“to ask”) + -un → sorun (“problem”)"
},
{
"text": "ek- (“to sow, to plant”) + -in → ekin (“crops”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns of objects or doers of an action."
],
"senseid": [
"tr:deverbal nominal"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "passive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "passive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bil- (“to know”) + -in → bilinmek (“to be known”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L",
"word": "-il"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -il (“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L."
],
"links": [
[
"-il",
"-il#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": "5",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "reflexive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "reflexive suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "giy- (“to wear”) + -in → giyinmek (“to put on clothes, to get dressed”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ",
"word": "-el"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -el (“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ"
],
"links": [
[
"-el",
"-el#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": "6",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "imperative suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "imperative suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-yün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "söyle- (“to say”) + -(y)in → söyleyin pl (“Say it!”)"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "the imperative case"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second person plural form of the imperative case."
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"morpheme",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 41 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish inflectional suffixes",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-n",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-n"
],
[
"-leyin",
"-leyin#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "7",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "time adverb suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"id": "time adverb suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-n. Originally an instrumental case suffix, but the case disappeared due to phonological developments, rendering it indistinguishable from the genitive case in all words ending in a consonant. Its use is usually limited to certain time phrases. Compare -leyin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-in",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-consonant",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-n",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"after-vowel"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inflectional"
},
"expansion": "-in",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "güz (“autumn”) + -in → güzün (“in autumn”)"
},
{
"text": "sabah (“summer”) + -in → sabahın (“in the morning”)"
},
{
"text": "öğle (“noon”) + -in → öğlen (“in the noon”)"
},
{
"text": "yaya (“pedestrian”) + -in → yayan (“afoot”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix that makes adverbs of time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-in"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -in meaning in Turkish (17.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı'",
"path": [
"-in"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-in",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i'",
"path": [
"-in"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-in",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı'",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i'",
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}
{
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}
{
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"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ö / ü'",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı'",
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],
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"title": "-in",
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}
{
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"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i'",
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"-in"
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'o / u'",
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"-in"
],
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"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-in",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ö / ü'",
"path": [
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"section": "Turkish",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.