"-in" meaning in Turkish

See -in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-niŋ. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-niŋ}} Proto-Turkic *-niŋ Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -in, {{tr-suffix|inflectional}} -in
  1. Genitive case suffix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--in-tr-suffix-m3SwDq9Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-iŋ. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-iŋ}} Proto-Turkic *-iŋ Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -in, {{tr-suffix|inflectional}} -in
  1. Second-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--in-tr-suffix-A5RyRdpt Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 11 40 12 11 11 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -in, {{tr-suffix|verb}} -in
  1. Derives nouns of objects or doers of an action. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--in-tr-suffix-tr:deverbal_nominal
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix form}} -in
  1. Form of -il (“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L. Tags: form-of, morpheme Form of: -il (extra: (“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L)
    Sense id: en--in-tr-suffix-7y3hUhhf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix form}} -in
  1. Form of -el (“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ Tags: form-of, morpheme Form of: -el (extra: (“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ)
    Sense id: en--in-tr-suffix-BJjEmcse
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix form}} -in
  1. Second person plural form of the imperative case. Tags: form-of, imperative, morpheme, plural, second-person Form of: the imperative case
    Sense id: en--in-tr-suffix-7dFLqTWl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6
{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-niŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-niŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "öğretmen (“teacher”) + -in → öğretmenin (“a/the teacher's (of a/the teacher)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "yüz (“face”) + -ün → yüzün (“face's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "saç (“hair”) + -ın → saçın (“hair's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "yol (“road”) + -un → yolun (“road's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "beyin (“brain”) + -in → beynin (“brain's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "peri (“fairy”) + -(n)in → perinin (“fairy's”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitive case suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--in-tr-suffix-m3SwDq9Z",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-iŋ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 40 12 11 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ev (“house”) + -in → evin (“your house”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ofis (“office”) + -in → ofisin (“your office”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "kedi (“cat”) + -n → kedin (“your cat”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession."
      ],
      "id": "en--in-tr-suffix-A5RyRdpt",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gel- (“to come”) + -in → gelin (“bride”), literally “someone who comes into the family”"
        },
        {
          "text": "bas- (“to step on, to press”) + -ın → basın (“press”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sor- (“to ask”) + -un → sorun (“problem”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ek- (“to sow, to plant”) + -in → ekin (“crops”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derives nouns of objects or doers of an action."
      ],
      "id": "en--in-tr-suffix-tr:deverbal_nominal",
      "senseid": [
        "tr:deverbal nominal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bil- (“to know”) + -in → bilinmek (“to be known”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L",
          "word": "-il"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -il (“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L."
      ],
      "id": "en--in-tr-suffix-7y3hUhhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "-il",
          "-il#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "5",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "giy- (“to wear”) + -in → giyinmek (“to put on clothes, to get dressed”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ",
          "word": "-el"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -el (“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ"
      ],
      "id": "en--in-tr-suffix-BJjEmcse",
      "links": [
        [
          "-el",
          "-el#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "6",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "söyle- (“to say”) + -(y)in → söyleyin pl (“Say it!”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "the imperative case"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second person plural form of the imperative case."
      ],
      "id": "en--in-tr-suffix-7dFLqTWl",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish inflectional suffixes",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish non-lemma forms",
    "Turkish suffix forms",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-niŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-niŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-niŋ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "öğretmen (“teacher”) + -in → öğretmenin (“a/the teacher's (of a/the teacher)”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "yüz (“face”) + -ün → yüzün (“face's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "saç (“hair”) + -ın → saçın (“hair's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "yol (“road”) + -un → yolun (“road's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "beyin (“brain”) + -in → beynin (“brain's”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "peri (“fairy”) + -(n)in → perinin (“fairy's”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Genitive case suffix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish inflectional suffixes",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish non-lemma forms",
    "Turkish suffix forms",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-iŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-iŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-iŋ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ev (“house”) + -in → evin (“your house”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ofis (“office”) + -in → ofisin (“your office”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "kedi (“cat”) + -n → kedin (“your cat”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish non-lemma forms",
    "Turkish suffix forms",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gel- (“to come”) + -in → gelin (“bride”), literally “someone who comes into the family”"
        },
        {
          "text": "bas- (“to step on, to press”) + -ın → basın (“press”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "sor- (“to ask”) + -un → sorun (“problem”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ek- (“to sow, to plant”) + -in → ekin (“crops”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derives nouns of objects or doers of an action."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "tr:deverbal nominal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish non-lemma forms",
    "Turkish suffix forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bil- (“to know”) + -in → bilinmek (“to be known”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L",
          "word": "-il"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -il (“passive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ and a syllable containing L."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-il",
          "-il#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish non-lemma forms",
    "Turkish suffix forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "5",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "giy- (“to wear”) + -in → giyinmek (“to put on clothes, to get dressed”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ",
          "word": "-el"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Form of -el (“reflexive suffix”) after the vowels E / İ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-el",
          "-el#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish non-lemma forms",
    "Turkish suffix forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "6",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-in",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "söyle- (“to say”) + -(y)in → söyleyin pl (“Say it!”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "the imperative case"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second person plural form of the imperative case."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-in"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -in meaning in Turkish (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.