See asal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asal-demonyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asal-Hudas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaasalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kagandahang-asal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "katapatang-asal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magmasamang-asal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palaasalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-asal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umasal"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:आचार<t:conduct; custom; practice>",
"id": "conduct",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáH\nSanskrit आ (ā)\nSanskrit आ- (ā-)\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čarH-\nSanskrit चर् (car)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nSanskrit -अ (-a)\nSanskrit चर (cara)vṛd.\nSanskrit चार (cāra)\nSanskrit आचार (ācāra)bor.\nTagalog asal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"conduct; custom; practice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"towards\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*HáH\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"आ\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"आ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"vṛd.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Vṛddhi derivative of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to move; to turn (around)\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*čarH-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चर्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-अ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चर\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"vrd\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चार\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"आचार\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"asal\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"conduct\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"asal\" id=\"Tagalog:_conduct\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “conduct; custom; practice”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Malay cara",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáH\nSanskrit आ (ā)\nSanskrit आ- (ā-)\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čarH-\nSanskrit चर् (car)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nSanskrit -अ (-a)\nSanskrit चर (cara)vṛd.\nSanskrit चार (cāra)\nSanskrit आचार (ācāra)bor.\nTagalog asal\nBorrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “conduct; custom; practice”). Compare Malay cara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜐᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "asal (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧sal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧sal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 23 3 3 0 30 1 8 19 2 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 2 1 0 2 1 13 1 1 26 1 7 16 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 18 34 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conduct; behavior"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-cB06uH2g",
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gawi"
},
{
"word": "kilos"
},
{
"word": "ugali"
},
{
"word": "asta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-bN~Scdpj",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) custom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gawi"
},
{
"word": "kaugalian"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 2 18 34 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient rites and ceremonies"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-a9gogtmD",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"ceremonies",
"ceremony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ancient rites and ceremonies"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 2 21 2 1 0 1 1 4 14 1 1 8 1 7 17 1 2 2 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 13 32 2 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 13 35 6 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 13 35 6 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 19 38 6 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 1 19 39 4 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 2 18 34 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 8 27 12 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 12 44 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 17 38 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 28 10 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "tl:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 3 19 37 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "tl:Human behaviour",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skill that one has in something that he does"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-h3vMDBRm",
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) skill that one has in something that he does"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 8 27 12 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 28 10 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "tl:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maternal status"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-o7yU~F0g",
"links": [
[
"maternal",
"maternal"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) maternal status"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔasal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaː.sɐl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-asal"
}
],
"word": "asal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mag-asal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inasal"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es-ear:asar<t:roast>",
"id": "roast",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂dtós\nProto-Italic *assos\nLatin assus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin assāre\nEarly Modern Spanish asarbor.\nTagalog asal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"roast\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"assāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"roasted\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dried\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂dtós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*assos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"assus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"assō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Modern Spanish\", \"term\" : \"asar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es-ear\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"asal\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"roast\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"asal\" id=\"Tagalog:_roast\">\nBorrowed from Early Modern Spanish asar (“roast”), from Latin assāre, from assus (“roasted”) + -ō.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "asar",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of asar",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂dtós\nProto-Italic *assos\nLatin assus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin assāre\nEarly Modern Spanish asarbor.\nTagalog asal\nBorrowed from Early Modern Spanish asar (“roast”), from Latin assāre, from assus (“roasted”) + -ō. Possible doublet of asar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜐᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "asál (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧sal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧sal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lablab"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 8 27 12 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 28 10 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "tl:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roasting (of food, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-WY9sR3Zm",
"links": [
[
"roasting",
"roasting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) roasting (of food, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ihaw"
},
{
"word": "letson"
},
{
"word": "bangi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quezon Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 8 27 12 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 28 10 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "tl:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roasting of fish using a spit or skewer"
],
"id": "en-asal-tl-noun-kmr7tOa5",
"links": [
[
"roasting",
"roasting"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Quezon) roasting of fish using a spit or skewer"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈsal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "asal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/asal",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/asal/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Early Modern Spanish",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Early Modern Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ed-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Sanskrit root चर्",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Cooking",
"tl:Human behaviour"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asal-demonyo"
},
{
"word": "asal-Hudas"
},
{
"word": "asalin"
},
{
"word": "kaasalan"
},
{
"word": "kagandahang-asal"
},
{
"word": "katapatang-asal"
},
{
"word": "mag-asal"
},
{
"word": "magmasamang-asal"
},
{
"word": "palaasalan"
},
{
"word": "umasal"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:आचार<t:conduct; custom; practice>",
"id": "conduct",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáH\nSanskrit आ (ā)\nSanskrit आ- (ā-)\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čarH-\nSanskrit चर् (car)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nSanskrit -अ (-a)\nSanskrit चर (cara)vṛd.\nSanskrit चार (cāra)\nSanskrit आचार (ācāra)bor.\nTagalog asal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"conduct; custom; practice\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"towards\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*HáH\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"आ\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"आ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"vṛd.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Vṛddhi derivative of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to move; to turn (around)\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*čarH-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चर्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-अ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चर\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"vrd\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"चार\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"आचार\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"asal\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"conduct\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"asal\" id=\"Tagalog:_conduct\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “conduct; custom; practice”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Malay cara",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Indo-Iranian *HáH\nSanskrit आ (ā)\nSanskrit आ- (ā-)\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čarH-\nSanskrit चर् (car)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nSanskrit -अ (-a)\nSanskrit चर (cara)vṛd.\nSanskrit चार (cāra)\nSanskrit आचार (ācāra)bor.\nTagalog asal\nBorrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “conduct; custom; practice”). Compare Malay cara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜐᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "asal (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧sal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧sal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"conduct; behavior"
],
"links": [
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gawi"
},
{
"word": "kilos"
},
{
"word": "ugali"
},
{
"word": "asta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"custom"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) custom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gawi"
},
{
"word": "kaugalian"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ancient rites and ceremonies"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"rite",
"rite"
],
[
"ceremonies",
"ceremony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ancient rites and ceremonies"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"skill that one has in something that he does"
],
"links": [
[
"skill",
"skill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) skill that one has in something that he does"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"maternal status"
],
"links": [
[
"maternal",
"maternal"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) maternal status"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔasal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaː.sɐl]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-asal"
}
],
"word": "asal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Early Modern Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Early Modern Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ed-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Cooking",
"tl:Human behaviour"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asalan"
},
{
"word": "asalin"
},
{
"word": "iasal"
},
{
"word": "inasal"
},
{
"word": "mag-asal"
},
{
"word": "umasal"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es-ear:asar<t:roast>",
"id": "roast",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂dtós\nProto-Italic *assos\nLatin assus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin assāre\nEarly Modern Spanish asarbor.\nTagalog asal\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"roast\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"assāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"roasted\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dried\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂dtós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*assos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"assus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"assō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Early Modern Spanish\", \"term\" : \"asar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es-ear\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"asal\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"roast\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"asal\" id=\"Tagalog:_roast\">\nBorrowed from Early Modern Spanish asar (“roast”), from Latin assāre, from assus (“roasted”) + -ō.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "asar",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of asar",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *h₂dtós\nProto-Italic *assos\nLatin assus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin assāre\nEarly Modern Spanish asarbor.\nTagalog asal\nBorrowed from Early Modern Spanish asar (“roast”), from Latin assāre, from assus (“roasted”) + -ō. Possible doublet of asar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "asál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜐᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "asál",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "asál (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧sal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧sal"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "asado"
},
{
"word": "asador"
},
{
"word": "lablab"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"roasting (of food, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"roasting",
"roasting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) roasting (of food, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ihaw"
},
{
"word": "letson"
},
{
"word": "bangi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Quezon Tagalog",
"Tagalog dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"roasting of fish using a spit or skewer"
],
"links": [
[
"roasting",
"roasting"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Quezon) roasting of fish using a spit or skewer"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaˈsal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐˈsal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "asal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asal meaning in Tagalog (14.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Quezon",
"path": [
"asal"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "asal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Quezon",
"path": [
"asal"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "asal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.