See सिंह in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for सिंह meaning in Sanskrit (22.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhakesara", "word": "सिंहकेसर" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhadaṃṣṭra", "word": "सिंहदंष्ट्र" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhadvāra", "word": "सिंहद्वार" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhapura", "word": "सिंहपुर" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhabala", "word": "सिंहबल" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhavāhinī", "word": "सिंहवाहिनी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhācala", "word": "सिंहाचल" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhāvalokana", "word": "सिंहावलोकन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhāsana", "word": "सिंहासन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhāsya", "word": "सिंहास्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃhikā", "word": "सिंहिका" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-ard", "2": "𑀲𑀻𑀳" }, "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "सॖह" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: सॖह (sụh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: सॖह (sụh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag", "2": "𑀰𑀺𑀁𑀳" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀰𑀺𑀁𑀳 (śiṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀰𑀺𑀁𑀳 (śiṃha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀻𑀳", "3": "𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖", "4": "𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳 (siṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳 (siṃha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sīha" }, "expansion": "Pali: sīha\n→ Burmese: သိဟ် (sih), သီဟ (siha.)\n→ Khmer: សីហា (səyhaa), សីហៈ (səyhaʼ)\n→ Shan: သီႇႁႃႉ (sìi hâ̰a)\n→ Thai: สีห์ (sǐi), สีหะ", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Pali: sīha\n→ Burmese: သိဟ် (sih), သီဟ (siha.)\n→ Khmer: សីហា (səyhaa), សីហៈ (səyhaʼ)\n→ Shan: သီႇႁႃႉ (sìi hâ̰a)\n→ Thai: สีห์ (sǐi), สีหะ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Hindi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सिंघ" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सिंघ (siṅgh)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سنگھ", "tr": "siṅgh" }, "expansion": "سنگھ (siṅgh)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Hindi: सिंघ (siṅgh), سنگھ (siṅgh)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਿੰਘ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਿੰਘ (siṅgh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਸਿੰਘ (siṅgh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "সিংহ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: সিংহ (xiṅho)\n→ Karbi: hingho\n→ Mising: ইংগ (iṅgo)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: সিংহ (xiṅho)\n→ Karbi: hingho\n→ Mising: ইংগ (iṅgo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সিংহ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: সিংহ (śiṅho)\n→ Kokborok: singho\n→ Garo: singho", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: সিংহ (śiṅho)\n→ Kokborok: singho\n→ Garo: singho" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bho", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bhojpuri: सिंह (sinh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bhojpuri: सिंह (sinh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bpy", "2": "সিংহ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bishnupriya Manipuri: সিংহ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bishnupriya Manipuri: সিংহ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gon", "2": "చిహొ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gondi: చిహొ (ciho)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gondi: చిహొ (ciho)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સિંહ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સિંહ (sĩh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: સિંહ (sĩh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: सिंह (sĩh)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سنہ", "tr": "siṅh" }, "expansion": "سنہ (siṅh)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: सिंह (sĩh), سنہ (siṅh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸಿಂಹ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ສິງ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ສິງ (sing)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ສິງ (sing)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦉᦲᧂ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦉᦲᧂ (ṡiing)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lü: ᦉᦲᧂ (ṡiing)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "→ Classical Malay: [Term?]" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "singa" }, "expansion": "Malay: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malay: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sne", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bau Bidayuh: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bau Bidayuh: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mel", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Central Melanau: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Central Melanau: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "singa" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: singa" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nlc", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nalca: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nalca: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maranao: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maranao: singa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "സിംഹം", "3": "ചിങ്ങം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: സിംഹം (siṁhaṁ), ചിങ്ങം (ciṅṅaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: സിംഹം (siṁhaṁ), ചിങ്ങം (ciṅṅaṁ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mjr", "2": "ചിമുകം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malavedan: ചിമുകം (cimukaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malavedan: ചിമുകം (cimukaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सिंह (siuha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सिंह (siuha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nepali: सिंह (siṅha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nepali: सिंह (siṅha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "bor": "1", "tr": "siṅha" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: [script needed] (siṅha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: [script needed] (siṅha)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦱꦶꦔ" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦱꦶꦔ (singa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦱꦶꦔ (singa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ᮞᮤᮍ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮞᮤᮍ (singa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮞᮤᮍ (singa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okz", "2": "សិង្ហ", "3": "សិង៑", "bor": "1", "tr": "siṅha", "tr2": "siṅ" }, "expansion": "→ Old Khmer: សិង្ហ (siṅha), សិង៑ (siṅ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Khmer: សិង្ហ (siṅha), សិង៑ (siṅ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "សិង្ហ", "3": "សឹង្ហ" }, "expansion": "Khmer: សិង្ហ (senghɑɑ), សឹង្ហ (səng)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khmer: សិង្ហ (senghɑɑ), សឹង្ហ (səng)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ସିଂହ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ସିଂହ (siṁhô)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ସିଂହ (siṁhô)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "si", "2": "සිංහය", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: සිංහය (siṁhaya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sinhalese: සිංහය (siṁhaya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சிங்கம்", "3": "சிம்மம்", "4": "சிம்ஹம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சிங்கம் (ciṅkam), சிம்மம் (cimmam), சிம்ஹம் (cimham)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சிங்கம் (ciṅkam), சிம்மம் (cimmam), சிம்ஹம் (cimham)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సింహము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: సింహము (siṁhamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: సింహము (siṁhamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "สิงห์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: สิงห์ (sǐng)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: สิงห์ (sǐng)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "སེངྒེ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tibetan: སེངྒེ (sengge)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tibetan: སེངྒེ (sengge)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಸಿಂಹ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tulu: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tulu: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sinźʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sinȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sinǵʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ինձ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ինձ (inj)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "हिंसा" }, "expansion": "हिंसा (hiṃsā)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás, from dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-, ultimately a borrowing from a Central Asian substrate language. Cognate with Old Armenian ինձ (inj). Less likely, a nonadjacent metathesis of हिंसा (hiṃsā).", "forms": [ { "form": "siṃhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सिंहः", "roman": "siṃháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहौ", "roman": "siṃhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहा1", "roman": "siṃhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाः", "roman": "siṃhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहासः1", "roman": "siṃhā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंह", "roman": "síṃha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहौ", "roman": "síṃhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहा1", "roman": "síṃhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाः", "roman": "síṃhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहासः1", "roman": "síṃhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहम्", "roman": "siṃhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहौ", "roman": "siṃhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहा1", "roman": "siṃhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहान्", "roman": "siṃhā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेन", "roman": "siṃhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाभ्याम्", "roman": "siṃhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सिंहैः", "roman": "siṃhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेभिः1", "roman": "siṃhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाय", "roman": "siṃhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाभ्याम्", "roman": "siṃhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेभ्यः", "roman": "siṃhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहात्", "roman": "siṃhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाभ्याम्", "roman": "siṃhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेभ्यः", "roman": "siṃhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहस्य", "roman": "siṃhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहयोः", "roman": "siṃháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सिंहानाम्", "roman": "siṃhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहे", "roman": "siṃhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहयोः", "roman": "siṃháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेषु", "roman": "siṃhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "siṃhá" }, "expansion": "सिंह • (siṃhá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "siṃhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Like a car-driver whipping on his horses, he makes the messengers of rain spring forward.\nThe roaring of the lion resounds from far when Parjanya fills the sky with rain-cloud.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.83.4", "roman": "dūrātsiṃhasya stanathā udīrate yatparjanyaḥ kṛṇute varṣyaṃ nabhaḥ.", "text": "रथीव कशयाश्वाँ अभिक्षिपन्नाविर्दूतान्कृणुते वर्ष्याँ अह ।\nदूरात्सिंहस्य स्तनथा उदीरते यत्पर्जन्यः कृणुते वर्ष्यं नभः ॥\nrathīva kaśayāśvām̐ abhikṣipannāvirdūtānkṛṇute varṣyām̐ aha." } ], "glosses": [ "the lion" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun--J8fWjTv", "links": [ [ "lion", "lion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "sa:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 0 0 4 5 1 2 0 63 1 2 2 9 2 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Constellations in the zodiac", "orig": "sa:Constellations in the zodiac", "parents": [ "Astrology", "Constellations", "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Astronomy", "Occult", "Sciences", "Space", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Nature", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the zodiacal sign Leo or its lagna" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-Bi2~OKpo", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Leo", "Leo" ], [ "lagna", "lagna" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) the zodiacal sign Leo or its lagna" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hero, eminent person" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-ODBT5lU-", "links": [ [ "hero", "hero" ], [ "eminent", "eminent" ], [ "person", "person" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a particular form of temple" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-WFq812yt", "links": [ [ "temple", "temple" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a particular place prepared for the building of a house" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-jCDF4EhE" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 0 0 15 12 2 1 0 17 2 1 2 33 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 1 11 16 2 2 1 18 2 2 2 34 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 1 13 12 2 2 1 17 2 2 2 32 4 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Moringa with red flowers" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-QqNAFsNJ", "links": [ [ "Moringa", "Moringa#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Music", "orig": "sa:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of tune" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-Wl~x~5SW", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a kind of tune" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the symbol or emblem of the 24th arhat of the present avasarpini" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-noun-uzk88Pmv", "links": [ [ "symbol", "symbol" ], [ "emblem", "emblem" ], [ "arhat", "arhat" ], [ "avasarpini", "avasarpini" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sin.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/sĩ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/si.ɡm̩.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Yajurveda-chanting" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ĩ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Central Asian" ], "word": "सिंह" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sinźʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sinȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sinǵʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ինձ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ինձ (inj)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "हिंसा" }, "expansion": "हिंसा (hiṃsā)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás, from dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-, ultimately a borrowing from a Central Asian substrate language. Cognate with Old Armenian ինձ (inj). Less likely, a nonadjacent metathesis of हिंसा (hiṃsā).", "forms": [ { "form": "siṃhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "siṃhá" }, "expansion": "सिंह • (siṃhá) stem, m", "name": "sa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name of a son of Krishna" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name-Cdp7AKSU", "links": [ [ "Krishna", "Krishna" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a king of the Vidyadharas" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name-bCny~-NX", "links": [ [ "Vidyadharas", "Vidyadharas" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a king (the father of साहिदेव (sāhideva))" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name-N9JmPwBI", "links": [ [ "साहिदेव", "साहिदेव#Sanskrit" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "meṣa", "word": "मेष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ṛṣabha", "word": "ऋषभ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mithuna", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "karkaṭaka", "word": "कर्कटक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tulā", "word": "तुला" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vṛścika", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "makara", "word": "मकर" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kumbha", "word": "कुम्भ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mīna", "word": "मीन" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of the Venkata mountain" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name--3aNEv~3", "links": [ [ "Venkata", "Venkata" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with आचार्य (ācārya)) name of an astronomer", "name of an astronomer" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name-K586g3SC", "links": [ [ "आचार्य", "आचार्य#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with आचार्य (ācārya)) name of an astronomer" ], "raw_tags": [ "with आचार्य (ācārya)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of various other persons" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name-MDjBvvbq" }, { "glosses": [ "a particular mythical bird" ], "id": "en-सिंह-sa-name-CpryuJJo", "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sin.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/sĩ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/si.ɡm̩.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Yajurveda-chanting" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ĩ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Central Asian" ], "word": "सिंह" }
{ "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "sa:Constellations in the zodiac" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "siṃhakesara", "word": "सिंहकेसर" }, { "roman": "siṃhadaṃṣṭra", "word": "सिंहदंष्ट्र" }, { "roman": "siṃhadvāra", "word": "सिंहद्वार" }, { "roman": "siṃhapura", "word": "सिंहपुर" }, { "roman": "siṃhabala", "word": "सिंहबल" }, { "roman": "siṃhavāhinī", "word": "सिंहवाहिनी" }, { "roman": "siṃhācala", "word": "सिंहाचल" }, { "roman": "siṃhāvalokana", "word": "सिंहावलोकन" }, { "roman": "siṃhāsana", "word": "सिंहासन" }, { "roman": "siṃhāsya", "word": "सिंहास्य" }, { "roman": "siṃhikā", "word": "सिंहिका" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-ard", "2": "𑀲𑀻𑀳" }, "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "सॖह" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: सॖह (sụh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: सॖह (sụh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mag", "2": "𑀰𑀺𑀁𑀳" }, "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀰𑀺𑀁𑀳 (śiṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀰𑀺𑀁𑀳 (śiṃha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀻𑀳", "3": "𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖", "4": "𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳 (siṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀻𑀳 (sīha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳 (siṃha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sīha" }, "expansion": "Pali: sīha\n→ Burmese: သိဟ် (sih), သီဟ (siha.)\n→ Khmer: សីហា (səyhaa), សីហៈ (səyhaʼ)\n→ Shan: သီႇႁႃႉ (sìi hâ̰a)\n→ Thai: สีห์ (sǐi), สีหะ", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Pali: sīha\n→ Burmese: သိဟ် (sih), သီဟ (siha.)\n→ Khmer: សីហា (səyhaa), សីហៈ (səyhaʼ)\n→ Shan: သီႇႁႃႉ (sìi hâ̰a)\n→ Thai: สีห์ (sǐi), สีหะ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖 (siṃgha)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Hindi:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सिंघ" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सिंघ (siṅgh)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سنگھ", "tr": "siṅgh" }, "expansion": "سنگھ (siṅgh)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Hindi: सिंघ (siṅgh), سنگھ (siṅgh)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਿੰਘ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਿੰਘ (siṅgh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਸਿੰਘ (siṅgh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "সিংহ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: সিংহ (xiṅho)\n→ Karbi: hingho\n→ Mising: ইংগ (iṅgo)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: সিংহ (xiṅho)\n→ Karbi: hingho\n→ Mising: ইংগ (iṅgo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "সিংহ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: সিংহ (śiṅho)\n→ Kokborok: singho\n→ Garo: singho", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: সিংহ (śiṅho)\n→ Kokborok: singho\n→ Garo: singho" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bho", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bhojpuri: सिंह (sinh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bhojpuri: सिंह (sinh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bpy", "2": "সিংহ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bishnupriya Manipuri: সিংহ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bishnupriya Manipuri: সিংহ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gon", "2": "చిహొ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gondi: చిహొ (ciho)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gondi: చిహొ (ciho)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સિંહ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સિંહ (sĩh)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: સિંહ (sĩh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: सिंह (sĩh)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سنہ", "tr": "siṅh" }, "expansion": "سنہ (siṅh)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: सिंह (sĩh), سنہ (siṅh)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸಿಂಹ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ສິງ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ສິງ (sing)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ສິງ (sing)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦉᦲᧂ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦉᦲᧂ (ṡiing)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lü: ᦉᦲᧂ (ṡiing)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "→ Classical Malay: [Term?]" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "singa" }, "expansion": "Malay: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malay: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sne", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bau Bidayuh: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bau Bidayuh: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mel", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Central Melanau: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Central Melanau: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "singa" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: singa" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nlc", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nalca: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nalca: singa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "singa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maranao: singa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maranao: singa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "സിംഹം", "3": "ചിങ്ങം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: സിംഹം (siṁhaṁ), ചിങ്ങം (ciṅṅaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: സിംഹം (siṁhaṁ), ചിങ്ങം (ciṅṅaṁ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mjr", "2": "ചിമുകം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malavedan: ചിമുകം (cimukaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malavedan: ചിമുകം (cimukaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सिंह (siuha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सिंह (siuha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "सिंह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nepali: सिंह (siṅha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nepali: सिंह (siṅha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "bor": "1", "tr": "siṅha" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: [script needed] (siṅha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: [script needed] (siṅha)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦱꦶꦔ" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦱꦶꦔ (singa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦱꦶꦔ (singa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ᮞᮤᮍ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮞᮤᮍ (singa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮞᮤᮍ (singa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "okz", "2": "សិង្ហ", "3": "សិង៑", "bor": "1", "tr": "siṅha", "tr2": "siṅ" }, "expansion": "→ Old Khmer: សិង្ហ (siṅha), សិង៑ (siṅ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Khmer: សិង្ហ (siṅha), សិង៑ (siṅ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "សិង្ហ", "3": "សឹង្ហ" }, "expansion": "Khmer: សិង្ហ (senghɑɑ), សឹង្ហ (səng)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Khmer: សិង្ហ (senghɑɑ), សឹង្ហ (səng)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ସିଂହ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ସିଂହ (siṁhô)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ସିଂହ (siṁhô)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "si", "2": "සිංහය", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: සිංහය (siṁhaya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sinhalese: සිංහය (siṁhaya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சிங்கம்", "3": "சிம்மம்", "4": "சிம்ஹம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சிங்கம் (ciṅkam), சிம்மம் (cimmam), சிம்ஹம் (cimham)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சிங்கம் (ciṅkam), சிம்மம் (cimmam), சிம்ஹம் (cimham)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సింహము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: సింహము (siṁhamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: సింహము (siṁhamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "สิงห์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: สิงห์ (sǐng)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: สิงห์ (sǐng)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "སེངྒེ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tibetan: སེངྒེ (sengge)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tibetan: སེངྒེ (sengge)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಸಿಂಹ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tulu: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tulu: ಸಿಂಹ (siṃha)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sinźʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sinȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sinǵʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ինձ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ինձ (inj)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "हिंसा" }, "expansion": "हिंसा (hiṃsā)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás, from dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-, ultimately a borrowing from a Central Asian substrate language. Cognate with Old Armenian ինձ (inj). Less likely, a nonadjacent metathesis of हिंसा (hiṃsā).", "forms": [ { "form": "siṃhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "सिंहः", "roman": "siṃháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहौ", "roman": "siṃhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहा1", "roman": "siṃhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाः", "roman": "siṃhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहासः1", "roman": "siṃhā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंह", "roman": "síṃha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहौ", "roman": "síṃhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहा1", "roman": "síṃhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाः", "roman": "síṃhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहासः1", "roman": "síṃhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहम्", "roman": "siṃhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहौ", "roman": "siṃhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहा1", "roman": "siṃhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहान्", "roman": "siṃhā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेन", "roman": "siṃhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाभ्याम्", "roman": "siṃhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सिंहैः", "roman": "siṃhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेभिः1", "roman": "siṃhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाय", "roman": "siṃhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाभ्याम्", "roman": "siṃhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेभ्यः", "roman": "siṃhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहात्", "roman": "siṃhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहाभ्याम्", "roman": "siṃhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेभ्यः", "roman": "siṃhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहस्य", "roman": "siṃhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहयोः", "roman": "siṃháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सिंहानाम्", "roman": "siṃhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सिंहे", "roman": "siṃhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सिंहयोः", "roman": "siṃháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सिंहेषु", "roman": "siṃhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "siṃhá" }, "expansion": "सिंह • (siṃhá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "siṃhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Like a car-driver whipping on his horses, he makes the messengers of rain spring forward.\nThe roaring of the lion resounds from far when Parjanya fills the sky with rain-cloud.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.83.4", "roman": "dūrātsiṃhasya stanathā udīrate yatparjanyaḥ kṛṇute varṣyaṃ nabhaḥ.", "text": "रथीव कशयाश्वाँ अभिक्षिपन्नाविर्दूतान्कृणुते वर्ष्याँ अह ।\nदूरात्सिंहस्य स्तनथा उदीरते यत्पर्जन्यः कृणुते वर्ष्यं नभः ॥\nrathīva kaśayāśvām̐ abhikṣipannāvirdūtānkṛṇute varṣyām̐ aha." } ], "glosses": [ "the lion" ], "links": [ [ "lion", "lion" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "the zodiacal sign Leo or its lagna" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Leo", "Leo" ], [ "lagna", "lagna" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) the zodiacal sign Leo or its lagna" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hero, eminent person" ], "links": [ [ "hero", "hero" ], [ "eminent", "eminent" ], [ "person", "person" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a particular form of temple" ], "links": [ [ "temple", "temple" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a particular place prepared for the building of a house" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a Moringa with red flowers" ], "links": [ [ "Moringa", "Moringa#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Music" ], "glosses": [ "a kind of tune" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a kind of tune" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the symbol or emblem of the 24th arhat of the present avasarpini" ], "links": [ [ "symbol", "symbol" ], [ "emblem", "emblem" ], [ "arhat", "arhat" ], [ "avasarpini", "avasarpini" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sin.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/sĩ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/si.ɡm̩.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Yajurveda-chanting" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ĩ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Central Asian" ], "word": "सिंह" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "sa:Constellations in the zodiac" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sinźʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sinȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sinǵʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ինձ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ինձ (inj)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "हिंसा" }, "expansion": "हिंसा (hiṃsā)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sinźʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sinȷ́ʰás, from dialectal Proto-Indo-European *sinǵʰo-, ultimately a borrowing from a Central Asian substrate language. Cognate with Old Armenian ինձ (inj). Less likely, a nonadjacent metathesis of हिंसा (hiṃsā).", "forms": [ { "form": "siṃhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "siṃhá" }, "expansion": "सिंह • (siṃhá) stem, m", "name": "sa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "meṣa", "word": "मेष" }, { "roman": "ṛṣabha", "word": "ऋषभ" }, { "roman": "mithuna", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "roman": "karkaṭaka", "word": "कर्कटक" }, { "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "roman": "tulā", "word": "तुला" }, { "roman": "vṛścika", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "roman": "makara", "word": "मकर" }, { "roman": "kumbha", "word": "कुम्भ" }, { "roman": "mīna", "word": "मीन" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name of a son of Krishna" ], "links": [ [ "Krishna", "Krishna" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a king of the Vidyadharas" ], "links": [ [ "Vidyadharas", "Vidyadharas" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of a king (the father of साहिदेव (sāhideva))" ], "links": [ [ "साहिदेव", "साहिदेव#Sanskrit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of the Venkata mountain" ], "links": [ [ "Venkata", "Venkata" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "(with आचार्य (ācārya)) name of an astronomer", "name of an astronomer" ], "links": [ [ "आचार्य", "आचार्य#Sanskrit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with आचार्य (ācārya)) name of an astronomer" ], "raw_tags": [ "with आचार्य (ācārya)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "name of various other persons" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a particular mythical bird" ], "links": [ [ "bird", "bird" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sin.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/sĩ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Rigveda" ] }, { "ipa": "/si.ɡm̩.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Yajurveda-chanting" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈs̪ĩ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Central Asian" ], "word": "सिंह" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes", "path": [ "सिंह" ], "section": "Sanskrit", "subsection": "noun", "title": "सिंह", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.