"वृषभ" meaning in Sanskrit

See वृषभ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, from *wérsēn (“male animal; manly man”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), Latin verrēs. Also related to ऋषभ (ṛṣabhá), वृषन् (vṛṣan). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*(w)r̥šabʰás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥}} Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), {{cog|grc|ἄρσην}} Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), {{cog|la|verrēs}} Latin verrēs Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=vṛṣabhá}} वृषभ • (vṛṣabhá) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|vṛṣabhá|vṛṣabhā́|vṛṣabhá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|vṛṣabhá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|vṛṣabhā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|vṛṣabhá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: vṛṣabhá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], वृषभः [nominative, singular], वृषभौ [dual, nominative], वृषभा1 [dual, nominative], वृषभाः [nominative, plural], वृषभासः1 [nominative, plural], वृषभ [singular, vocative], वृषभौ [dual, vocative], वृषभा1 [dual, vocative], वृषभाः [plural, vocative], वृषभासः1 [plural, vocative], वृषभम् [accusative, singular], वृषभौ [accusative, dual], वृषभा1 [accusative, dual], वृषभान् [accusative, plural], वृषभेण [instrumental, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वृषभैः [instrumental, plural], वृषभेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], वृषभाय [dative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], वृषभेभ्यः [dative, plural], वृषभात् [ablative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वृषभेभ्यः [ablative, plural], वृषभस्य [genitive, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, genitive], वृषभाणाम् [genitive, plural], वृषभे [locative, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, locative], वृषभेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], वृषभा [nominative, singular], वृषभे [dual, nominative], वृषभाः [nominative, plural], वृषभे [singular, vocative], वृषभे [dual, vocative], वृषभाः [plural, vocative], वृषभाम् [accusative, singular], वृषभे [accusative, dual], वृषभाः [accusative, plural], वृषभया [instrumental, singular], वृषभा1 [instrumental, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वृषभाभिः [instrumental, plural], वृषभायै [dative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], वृषभाभ्यः [dative, plural], वृषभायाः [ablative, singular], वृषभायै2 [ablative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वृषभाभ्यः [ablative, plural], वृषभायाः [genitive, singular], वृषभायै2 [genitive, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, genitive], वृषभाणाम् [genitive, plural], वृषभायाम् [locative, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, locative], वृषभासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], वृषभम् [nominative, singular], वृषभे [dual, nominative], वृषभाणि [nominative, plural], वृषभा1 [nominative, plural], वृषभ [singular, vocative], वृषभे [dual, vocative], वृषभाणि [plural, vocative], वृषभा1 [plural, vocative], वृषभम् [accusative, singular], वृषभे [accusative, dual], वृषभाणि [accusative, plural], वृषभा1 [accusative, plural], वृषभेण [instrumental, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वृषभैः [instrumental, plural], वृषभेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], वृषभाय [dative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], वृषभेभ्यः [dative, plural], वृषभात् [ablative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वृषभेभ्यः [ablative, plural], वृषभस्य [genitive, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, genitive], वृषभाणाम् [genitive, plural], वृषभे [locative, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, locative], वृषभेषु [locative, plural]
  1. manly, mighty, vigorous, strong
    Sense id: en-वृषभ-sa-adj-WeGfI65V Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 12 16 30 16 25 Related terms: मेष (meṣa), ऋषभ (ṛṣabha), मिथुन (mithuna), कर्कटक (karkaṭaka), सिंह (siṃha), कन्या (kanyā), तुला (tulā), वृश्चिक (vṛścika), धनु (dhanu), मकर (makara), कुम्भ (kumbha), मीन (mīna)

Noun

IPA: /ʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, from *wérsēn (“male animal; manly man”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), Latin verrēs. Also related to ऋषभ (ṛṣabhá), वृषन् (vṛṣan). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*(w)r̥šabʰás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥}} Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), {{cog|grc|ἄρσην}} Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), {{cog|la|verrēs}} Latin verrēs Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=vṛṣabhá}} वृषभ • (vṛṣabhá) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|vṛṣabhá}} Forms: vṛṣabhá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], वृषभः [nominative, singular], वृषभौ [dual, nominative], वृषभा1 [dual, nominative], वृषभाः [nominative, plural], वृषभासः1 [nominative, plural], वृषभ [singular, vocative], वृषभौ [dual, vocative], वृषभा1 [dual, vocative], वृषभाः [plural, vocative], वृषभासः1 [plural, vocative], वृषभम् [accusative, singular], वृषभौ [accusative, dual], वृषभा1 [accusative, dual], वृषभान् [accusative, plural], वृषभेण [instrumental, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वृषभैः [instrumental, plural], वृषभेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], वृषभाय [dative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], वृषभेभ्यः [dative, plural], वृषभात् [ablative, singular], वृषभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वृषभेभ्यः [ablative, plural], वृषभस्य [genitive, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, genitive], वृषभाणाम् [genitive, plural], वृषभे [locative, singular], वृषभयोः [dual, locative], वृषभेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a bull (used as an epithet of various gods in the Vedas)
    Sense id: en-वृषभ-sa-noun-7Md4Wl4H Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 12 16 30 16 25
  2. the chief, most excellent or eminent, lord or best among (in later language mostly at the end of a compound, or with genitive)
    Sense id: en-वृषभ-sa-noun-KrIpqhRR Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 10 1 16 26 10 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 7 1 18 28 7 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 12 16 30 16 25 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 2 18 44 13 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 16 38 21 20
  3. (astrology) the zodiacal sign Taurus Categories (topical): Astrology, Constellations in the zodiac
    Sense id: en-वृषभ-sa-noun-3tvG-lBv Disambiguation of Constellations in the zodiac: 3 10 19 59 9 Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 12 16 30 16 25 Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
  4. a particular drug (described as a root brought from the Himalaya mountains, resembling the horn of a bull, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and consumption)
    Sense id: en-वृषभ-sa-noun-YsVy5VTp Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 12 16 30 16 25
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*(w)r̥šabʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρσην"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verrēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, from *wérsēn (“male animal; manly man”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), Latin verrēs. Also related to ऋषभ (ṛṣabhá), वृषन् (vṛṣan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vṛṣabhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभान्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेण",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभैः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभिः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाय",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभात्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभस्य",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेषु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "expansion": "वृषभ • (vṛṣabhá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 30 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thou, Agni, art a Bull who makes our store increase, to be invoked by him who lifts the ladle up.\nWell knowing the oblation with the hallowing word, uniting all who live, thou lightenest first our folk.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.31.5",
          "roman": "yá ā́hutiṃ pári védā váṣaṭkṛtimékāyurágre víśa āvívāsasi.",
          "text": "त्वम॑ग्ने वृष॒भः पु॑ष्टि॒वर्ध॑न॒ उद्य॑तस्रुचे भवसि श्र॒वाय्य॑:।\nय आहु॑तिं॒ परि॒ वेदा॒ वष॑ट्कृति॒मेका॑यु॒रग्रे॒ विश॑ आ॒विवा॑ससि॥\ntvámagne vṛṣabháḥ puṣṭivárdhana údyatasruce bhavasi śravā́yya:."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bull (used as an epithet of various gods in the Vedas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-वृषभ-sa-noun-7Md4Wl4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "Veda",
          "Veda"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 1 16 26 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 1 18 28 7 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 30 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 44 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 38 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the chief, most excellent or eminent, lord or best among (in later language mostly at the end of a compound, or with genitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-वृषभ-sa-noun-KrIpqhRR",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "sa:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Obsolete scientific theories",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "History of science",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Folklore",
            "Fundamental",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 30 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 19 59 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
          "orig": "sa:Constellations in the zodiac",
          "parents": [
            "Astrology",
            "Constellations",
            "Divination",
            "Obsolete scientific theories",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Astronomy",
            "Occult",
            "History of science",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Folklore",
            "Fundamental",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the zodiacal sign Taurus"
      ],
      "id": "en-वृषभ-sa-noun-3tvG-lBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Taurus",
          "Taurus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) the zodiacal sign Taurus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 30 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a particular drug (described as a root brought from the Himalaya mountains, resembling the horn of a bull, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and consumption)"
      ],
      "id": "en-वृषभ-sa-noun-YsVy5VTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वृषभ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vasabha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pali: vasabha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pali: vasabha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "बसाबा"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: बसाबा (basābā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: बसाबा (basābā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "އިސަބަ",
            "tr": "Taurus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: އިސަބަ (isaba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: އިސަބަ (isaba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "වැහැප්",
            "t": "ox, steer"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: වැහැප් (wæhæp, “ox, steer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: වැහැප් (wæhæp, “ox, steer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "वसू"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: वसू (vasū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: वसू (vasū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "बसहा"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: बसहा (basᵊhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: बसहा (basᵊhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "बसह"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: बसह (basah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: बसह (basah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀯𑀲𑀳"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಬಸವ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಬಸವ (basava)\n→ Tamil: வசவன் (vacavaṉ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಬಸವ (basava)\n→ Tamil: வசவன் (vacavaṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀲𑀳"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बसह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बसह (basah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बसह (basah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oaw",
            "2": "बसह"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Awadhi: बसह (basaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Awadhi: बसह (basaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ပြိဿ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ပြိဿ (pri.ssa.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ပြိဿ (pri.ssa.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ព្រឹសភៈ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹសភៈ (prɨhphĕəʼ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹសភៈ (prɨhphĕəʼ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "వృషభము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: వృషభము (vr̥ṣabhamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: వృషభము (vr̥ṣabhamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พฤษภ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "prʉ́-sòp"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พฤษภ (prʉ́-sòp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พฤษภ (prʉ́-sòp)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*(w)r̥šabʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρσην"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verrēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, from *wérsēn (“male animal; manly man”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), Latin verrēs. Also related to ऋषभ (ṛṣabhá), वृषन् (vṛṣan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vṛṣabhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभान्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेण",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभैः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभिः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाय",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभात्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभस्य",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेषु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभया",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभिः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायै",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायै2",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायै2",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणि",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणि",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणि",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेण",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभैः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभिः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाय",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभात्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभस्य",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेषु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "expansion": "वृषभ • (vṛṣabhá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá",
        "2": "vṛṣabhā́",
        "3": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 30 16 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To him the strong, great, tawny, fair-complexioned, I utter forth a mighty hymn of praises.\nWe serve the brilliant God with adorations, we glorify, the splendid name of Rudra.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.8",
          "roman": "prá babhráve vṛṣabhā́ya śvitīcé mahó mahī́ṃ suṣṭutímīrayāmi. namasyā́ kalmalīkínaṃ námobhirgṛṇīmási tveṣáṃ rudrásya nā́ma.",
          "text": "प्र ब॒भ्रवे॑ वृष॒भाय॑ श्विती॒चे म॒हो म॒हीं सु॑ष्टु॒तिमी॑रयामि। न॒म॒स्या क॑ल्मली॒किनं॒ नमो॑भिर्गृणी॒मसि॑ त्वे॒षं रु॒द्रस्य॒ नाम॑॥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manly, mighty, vigorous, strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-वृषभ-sa-adj-WeGfI65V",
      "links": [
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "meṣa",
          "word": "मेष"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ṛṣabha",
          "word": "ऋषभ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mithuna",
          "word": "मिथुन"
        },
        {
          "roman": "karkaṭaka",
          "word": "कर्कटक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "siṃha",
          "word": "सिंह"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kanyā",
          "word": "कन्या"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tulā",
          "word": "तुला"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vṛścika",
          "word": "वृश्चिक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dhanu",
          "word": "धनु"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makara",
          "word": "मकर"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kumbha",
          "word": "कुम्भ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mīna",
          "word": "मीन"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वृषभ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Constellations in the zodiac"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*(w)r̥šabʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρσην"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verrēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, from *wérsēn (“male animal; manly man”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), Latin verrēs. Also related to ऋषभ (ṛṣabhá), वृषन् (vṛṣan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vṛṣabhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभान्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेण",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभैः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभिः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाय",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभात्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभस्य",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेषु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "expansion": "वृषभ • (vṛṣabhá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thou, Agni, art a Bull who makes our store increase, to be invoked by him who lifts the ladle up.\nWell knowing the oblation with the hallowing word, uniting all who live, thou lightenest first our folk.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.31.5",
          "roman": "yá ā́hutiṃ pári védā váṣaṭkṛtimékāyurágre víśa āvívāsasi.",
          "text": "त्वम॑ग्ने वृष॒भः पु॑ष्टि॒वर्ध॑न॒ उद्य॑तस्रुचे भवसि श्र॒वाय्य॑:।\nय आहु॑तिं॒ परि॒ वेदा॒ वष॑ट्कृति॒मेका॑यु॒रग्रे॒ विश॑ आ॒विवा॑ससि॥\ntvámagne vṛṣabháḥ puṣṭivárdhana údyatasruce bhavasi śravā́yya:."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bull (used as an epithet of various gods in the Vedas)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ],
        [
          "Veda",
          "Veda"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chief, most excellent or eminent, lord or best among (in later language mostly at the end of a compound, or with genitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the zodiacal sign Taurus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Taurus",
          "Taurus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) the zodiacal sign Taurus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular drug (described as a root brought from the Himalaya mountains, resembling the horn of a bull, of cooling and tonic properties, and serviceable in catarrh and consumption)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वृषभ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Constellations in the zodiac"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "vasabha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pali: vasabha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pali: vasabha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "बसाबा"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: बसाबा (basābā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: बसाबा (basābā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "އިސަބަ",
            "tr": "Taurus"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: އިސަބަ (isaba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: އިސަބަ (isaba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "වැහැප්",
            "t": "ox, steer"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: වැහැප් (wæhæp, “ox, steer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: වැහැප් (wæhæp, “ox, steer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "वसू"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: वसू (vasū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: वसू (vasū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "बसहा"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: बसहा (basᵊhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: बसहा (basᵊhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "बसह"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: बसह (basah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: बसह (basah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀯𑀲𑀳"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಬಸವ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಬಸವ (basava)\n→ Tamil: வசவன் (vacavaṉ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಬಸವ (basava)\n→ Tamil: வசவன் (vacavaṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀯𑀲𑀳"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀲𑀳 (vasaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "बसह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: बसह (basah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: बसह (basah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-oaw",
            "2": "बसह"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Awadhi: बसह (basaha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Awadhi: बसह (basaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ပြိဿ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ပြိဿ (pri.ssa.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ပြိဿ (pri.ssa.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ព្រឹសភៈ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹសភៈ (prɨhphĕəʼ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ព្រឹសភៈ (prɨhphĕəʼ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "వృషభము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: వృషభము (vr̥ṣabhamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: వృషభము (vr̥ṣabhamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "พฤษภ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "prʉ́-sòp"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: พฤษภ (prʉ́-sòp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: พฤษภ (prʉ́-sòp)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*(w)r̥šabʰás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄρσην"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verrēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrēs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(w)r̥šabʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥sn̥-bʰó-s, from *wérsēn (“male animal; manly man”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬀𐬥 (ar^əšan), Ancient Greek ἄρσην (ársēn), Latin verrēs. Also related to ऋषभ (ṛṣabhá), वृषन् (vṛṣan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vṛṣabhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासः1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभौ",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभान्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेण",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभैः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभिः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाय",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभात्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभस्य",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेषु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभया",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभिः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायै",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायै2",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायाः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायै2",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभायाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभासु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणि",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभ",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणि",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛ́ṣabhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणि",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभा1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेण",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभैः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभिः1",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाय",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभात्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभस्य",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभाणाम्",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभे",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभयोः",
      "roman": "vṛṣabháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वृषभेषु",
      "roman": "vṛṣabhéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "expansion": "वृषभ • (vṛṣabhá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá",
        "2": "vṛṣabhā́",
        "3": "vṛṣabhá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vṛṣabhá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "meṣa",
      "word": "मेष"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṛṣabha",
      "word": "ऋषभ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mithuna",
      "word": "मिथुन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "karkaṭaka",
      "word": "कर्कटक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siṃha",
      "word": "सिंह"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanyā",
      "word": "कन्या"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tulā",
      "word": "तुला"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vṛścika",
      "word": "वृश्चिक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhanu",
      "word": "धनु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makara",
      "word": "मकर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kumbha",
      "word": "कुम्भ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mīna",
      "word": "मीन"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To him the strong, great, tawny, fair-complexioned, I utter forth a mighty hymn of praises.\nWe serve the brilliant God with adorations, we glorify, the splendid name of Rudra.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 2.33.8",
          "roman": "prá babhráve vṛṣabhā́ya śvitīcé mahó mahī́ṃ suṣṭutímīrayāmi. namasyā́ kalmalīkínaṃ námobhirgṛṇīmási tveṣáṃ rudrásya nā́ma.",
          "text": "प्र ब॒भ्रवे॑ वृष॒भाय॑ श्विती॒चे म॒हो म॒हीं सु॑ष्टु॒तिमी॑रयामि। न॒म॒स्या क॑ल्मली॒किनं॒ नमो॑भिर्गृणी॒मसि॑ त्वे॒षं रु॒द्रस्य॒ नाम॑॥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manly, mighty, vigorous, strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "vigorous",
          "vigorous"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋr̩.ʂɐ.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वृषभ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for वृषभ meaning in Sanskrit (27.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "वृषभ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "वृषभ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "वृषभ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "वृषभ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "वृषभ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "वृषभ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "वृषभ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "वृषभ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.