"-e" meaning in Romanian

See -e in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /e/ Forms: -le [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”). Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|:inh|la:-ae<t:first-declension ending>|id=plural suffix|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ro" }" data-id="plural suffix" data-lang="ro" data-title="-e" id="Romanian:_plural_suffix"> Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”)., {{ety|ro|:inh|la:-ae<t:first-declension ending>|id=plural suffix|text=+|tree=1}} Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”). Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix}} -e
  1. (in the plural) -s (feminine/neuter) Tags: in-plural, morpheme
    Sense id: en--e-ro-suffix-KP2Jku1s Categories (other): Romanian entries referencing missing etymons
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /e/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”). Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|:inh|la:-e<t:second-declension vocative ending>|id=vocative suffix|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ro" }" data-id="vocative suffix" data-lang="ro" data-title="-e" id="Romanian:_vocative_suffix"> Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”)., {{ety|ro|:inh|la:-e<t:second-declension vocative ending>|id=vocative suffix|text=+|tree=1}} Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”). Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix}} -e
  1. Vocative singular (masculine/neuter) Tags: morpheme Related terms: -o
    Sense id: en--e-ro-suffix-VUt-eVO~ Categories (other): Romanian entries with etymology texts, Romanian entries referencing ambiguous etymons Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymology texts: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: /e/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ere, the ending of the present active infinitive form of third conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -er, Italian -ere, etc. Etymology templates: {{ety|ro|id=infinitive suffix}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|-ere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ere, {{inh+|ro|la|-ere}} Inherited from Latin -ere, {{cog|es|-er}} Spanish -er, {{cog|it|-ere}} Italian -ere, {{ety|ro|id=infinitive suffix}} Head templates: {{head|ro|suffix}} -e Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-e}} Forms: conjugation-3 [table-tags], a -e [infinitive], -ând [gerund], s [participle, past], - [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], -i [indicative, present, second-person, singular], -e [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], -em [first-person, indicative, plural, present], -eți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], -eam [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], -eai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], -ea [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], -eam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], -eați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], -eau [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], sei [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, perfect, singular], seși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], se [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, perfect, singular], serăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], serăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], seră [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, perfect, plural], sesem [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], seseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], sese [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], seserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], seserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], seseră [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, plural], să - [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], să -i [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să -ă [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], să -em [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să -eți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să -ă [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], -e [imperative, positive, second-person, singular], -eți [imperative, plural, positive, second-person], nu -e [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu -eți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -a, -ea, -i, -î, -re
    Sense id: en--e-ro-suffix-NClV5Ea9 Categories (other): Romanian entries with etymon, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with etymon: 17 37 47 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 13 29 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ae",
      "-ae#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-ae<t:first-declension ending>",
        "id": "plural suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-id=\"plural suffix\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"-e\" id=\"Romanian:_plural_suffix\">\nInherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-ae<t:first-declension ending>",
        "id": "plural suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-le",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-s (feminine/neuter)"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-ro-suffix-KP2Jku1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) -s (feminine/neuter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-e",
      "-e#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-e<t:second-declension vocative ending>",
        "id": "vocative suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-id=\"vocative suffix\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"-e\" id=\"Romanian:_vocative_suffix\">\nInherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-e<t:second-declension vocative ending>",
        "id": "vocative suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Oh!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vocative singular (masculine/neuter)"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-ro-suffix-VUt-eVO~",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-o"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ere",
      "-ere#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-er",
      "-er#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "-ere",
      "-ere#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "id": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -er",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "id": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ere, the ending of the present active infinitive form of third conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -er, Italian -ere, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -ă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -ă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu -e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu -eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 37 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--e-ro-suffix-NClV5Ea9",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-a"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ea"
        },
        {
          "word": "-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "-î"
        },
        {
          "word": "-re"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 53 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Romanian entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
    "Romanian entries with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian suffixes",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ae",
      "-ae#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-ae<t:first-declension ending>",
        "id": "plural suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-id=\"plural suffix\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"-e\" id=\"Romanian:_plural_suffix\">\nInherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-ae<t:first-declension ending>",
        "id": "plural suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-le",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-s (feminine/neuter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-s",
          "-s"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) -s (feminine/neuter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 53 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Romanian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Romanian entries with etymology texts",
    "Romanian entries with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian suffixes",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-e",
      "-e#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-e<t:second-declension vocative ending>",
        "id": "vocative suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Romanian\", \"term\" : \"-e\", \"lang\" : \"ro\" }\" data-id=\"vocative suffix\" data-lang=\"ro\" data-title=\"-e\" id=\"Romanian:_vocative_suffix\">\nInherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:-e<t:second-declension vocative ending>",
        "id": "vocative suffix",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -e (“second-declension vocative ending”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Oh!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vocative singular (masculine/neuter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 53 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with etymon",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian suffixes",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ere",
      "-ere#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-er",
      "-er#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "-ere",
      "-ere#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "id": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -er",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "-ere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -ere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "id": "infinitive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ere, the ending of the present active infinitive form of third conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -er, Italian -ere, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a -e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "serăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sesem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -ă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să -ă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "positive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "positive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu -e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu -eți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-e"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-a"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ea"
    },
    {
      "word": "-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "-î"
    },
    {
      "word": "-re"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -e meaning in Romanian (9.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -e/Romanian 'eu' base_tags={'indicative', 'singular', 'conjugation-3', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -e/Romanian 'el/ea' base_tags={'indicative', 'second-person', 'third-person', 'singular', 'conjugation-3', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -e/Romanian 'ei/ele' base_tags={'indicative', 'second-person', 'plural', 'third-person', 'conjugation-3', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -e/Romanian 'eu' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'conjugation-3'}",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -e/Romanian 'el/ea' base_tags={'second-person', 'singular', 'conjugation-3', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -e/Romanian 'ei/ele' base_tags={'second-person', 'plural', 'conjugation-3', 'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'first-person'}",
  "path": [
    "-e"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-e",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.