See -i in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "-us", "4": "-ī", "5": "second-declension plural ending", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -ī (“second-declension plural ending”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "-us", "4": "-ī", "5": "second-declension plural ending" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ī (“second-declension plural ending”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ī (“second-declension plural ending”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-i", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 18 36 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form plurals" ], "id": "en--i-ro-suffix-ro:plural", "links": [ [ "plurals", "plurals#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "ro:plural" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʲ/" }, { "ipa": "/j/" }, { "ipa": "/i/" } ], "word": "-i" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "illī", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin illī", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "illī" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin illī", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illī, nominative masculine plural of ille.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-i m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the (masculine plural, nominative and accusative)" ], "id": "en--i-ro-suffix-ro:article", "links": [ [ "the", "the" ], [ "nominative", "nominative" ], [ "accusative", "accusative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(definite article) the (masculine plural, nominative and accusative)" ], "related": [ { "alt": "masculine/neuter singular nominative and accusative", "word": "-l" }, { "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ], "word": "-a" }, { "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ], "word": "-le" }, { "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ], "word": "-lui" }, { "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ], "word": "-ei" }, { "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "plural" ], "word": "-lor" } ], "senseid": [ "ro:article" ], "tags": [ "article", "definite", "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/j/" }, { "ipa": "/i/" } ], "word": "-i" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -īre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es,fr", "2": "-ir" }, "expansion": "Spanish and French -ir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-ire" }, "expansion": "Italian -ire", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish and French -ir, Italian -ire, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation-4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ind", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-eam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-eau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-isem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "să -", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -ă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -ă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu -iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-i", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-conj-i" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs." ], "id": "en--i-ro-suffix-ro:infinitive", "related": [ { "word": "-ea" }, { "word": "-î" }, { "word": "-e" }, { "word": "-a" } ], "senseid": [ "ro:infinitive" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i/" } ], "word": "-i" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From e (“is”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-i", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "is" ], "id": "en--i-ro-suffix-ro:is", "links": [ [ "is", "is" ] ], "senseid": [ "ro:is" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-i" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 51 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian suffixes", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "-us", "4": "-ī", "5": "second-declension plural ending", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -ī (“second-declension plural ending”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "-us", "4": "-ī", "5": "second-declension plural ending" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ī (“second-declension plural ending”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ī (“second-declension plural ending”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-i", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to form plurals" ], "links": [ [ "plurals", "plurals#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "ro:plural" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʲ/" }, { "ipa": "/j/" }, { "ipa": "/i/" } ], "word": "-i" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 51 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine suffixes", "Romanian suffixes", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "illī", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin illī", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "illī" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin illī", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illī, nominative masculine plural of ille.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-i m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "alt": "masculine/neuter singular nominative and accusative", "word": "-l" }, { "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ], "word": "-a" }, { "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ], "word": "-le" }, { "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ], "word": "-lui" }, { "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ], "word": "-ei" }, { "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "plural" ], "word": "-lor" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the (masculine plural, nominative and accusative)" ], "links": [ [ "the", "the" ], [ "nominative", "nominative" ], [ "accusative", "accusative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(definite article) the (masculine plural, nominative and accusative)" ], "senseid": [ "ro:article" ], "tags": [ "article", "definite", "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/j/" }, { "ipa": "/i/" } ], "word": "-i" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 51 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian suffixes", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -īre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "", "4": "-īre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -īre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es,fr", "2": "-ir" }, "expansion": "Spanish and French -ir", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "-ire" }, "expansion": "Italian -ire", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish and French -ir, Italian -ire, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "conjugation-4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-ind", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-eam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ea", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-eam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-eați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-eau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-irăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-irăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-isem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ise", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "să -", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -ă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -im", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să -ă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-e", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu -iți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-i", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-conj-i" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-ea" }, { "word": "-î" }, { "word": "-e" }, { "word": "-a" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs." ], "senseid": [ "ro:infinitive" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i/" } ], "word": "-i" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 51 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "From e (“is”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-i", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "is" ], "links": [ [ "is", "is" ] ], "senseid": [ "ro:is" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-i" }
Download raw JSONL data for -i meaning in Romanian (9.1kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -i/Romanian 'eu' base_tags={'o', 'first-person', 'a', 'c', 'u', 'i', 'indicative', 'n', 't', 'g', 'j', '-', '4', 'singular'}", "path": [ "-i" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-i", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -i/Romanian 'el/ea' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'indicative', 't', 'j', 'third-person', 'g', 'singular', 'o', 'a', 'c', 'u', 'n', '-', 'second-person', '4'}", "path": [ "-i" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-i", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -i/Romanian 'ei/ele' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'first-person', 'indicative', 't', 'j', 'third-person', 'g', 'o', 'a', 'c', 'u', 'n', 'plural', '-', 'second-person', '4'}", "path": [ "-i" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-i", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -i/Romanian 'eu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'a', 'c', 'u', 'i', 'n', 'g', 't', 'j', '-', 'subjunctive', '4', 'singular'}", "path": [ "-i" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-i", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -i/Romanian 'el/ea' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'a', 'c', 'u', 'i', 'n', 'g', 't', 'j', '-', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', '4', 'singular'}", "path": [ "-i" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-i", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -i/Romanian 'ei/ele' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'first-person', 't', 'j', 'g', 'o', 'a', 'c', 'u', 'n', 'plural', '-', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', '4'}", "path": [ "-i" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-i", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.