See verťi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "From present stem *vьrgǫ",
"tags": [
"inchoative",
"perfective"
],
"word": "vьrgnǫti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "From present stem *vьrgǫ",
"tags": [
"factitive",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vьrgati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вере́чи",
"3": "ве́ргти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вере́чи (veréčy), ве́ргти (vérhty)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "formal variants of <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"uk\">ве́рга́ти</i> (vérháty)"
},
"expansion": "(formal variants of ве́рга́ти (vérháty))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вере́чи (veréčy), ве́ргти (vérhty) (formal variants of ве́рга́ти (vérháty))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врѣщи",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣщи (vrěšti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣщи (vrěšti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰲⱃⱑⱎⱅⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱎⱅⰹ (vrěšti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱎⱅⰹ (vrěšti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вр̏ћи",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вр̏ћи",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вр̏ћи"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȑći",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȑći",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȑći"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vrẹ́či",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́či",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vrẹ́či"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́či (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vrẹ́či (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "vrci"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: vrci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: vrci"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wergʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wergʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wergʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*werpaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "въргам"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian въргам (vǎrgam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्जति",
"t": "to turn",
"tr": "várjati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्जति (várjati, “to turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vergō",
"3": "",
"4": "to bow, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Latin vergō (“to bow, to turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wer(H)-",
"5": "to twist, to turn, to thread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer(H)- (“to twist, to turn, to thread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vérgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to enslave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vérgti (“to enslave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Derksen, Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *wergʷ- (Derksen) or *wer(H)gʷ- (Snoj). Possibly cognate (per LIV) with Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw”), presummably from an earlier *werkwaną with assimilation *w-kw > *w-p.\n* Vasmer (favoured by BER in regard to Bulgarian въргам (vǎrgam)): Related to Sanskrit वर्जति (várjati, “to turn”), Latin vergō (“to bow, to turn”), perhaps from a g-extension of Proto-Indo-European *wer(H)- (“to twist, to turn, to thread”) or *h₂wer- (“to inflict, to subjugate”).\nFalse friend with Lithuanian vérgti (“to enslave”), pavi̇̀rgti (“to give up, to submit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vèrťi",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "*vьrťi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "verženьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "verťi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "verťь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "verglъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "verženъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vergъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergosta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrževě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergošę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "verg-",
"3": "vьrg-",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verťi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "54 46",
"english": "to shove, to clump",
"sense": "*vorgъ (“gorge, gully; casting of lots”)",
"word": "voržiti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw, to cast, to fling"
],
"id": "en-verťi-sla-pro-verb-Icl8f29K",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw, to cast, to fling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*metati"
},
{
"word": "*kydati"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, to jump, to propel oneself energetically"
],
"id": "en-verťi-sla-pro-verb-im9TYC4b",
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"propel",
"propel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to leap, to jump, to propel oneself energetically"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "verťi"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wergʷ-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -C-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/2root",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "From present stem *vьrgǫ",
"tags": [
"inchoative",
"perfective"
],
"word": "vьrgnǫti"
},
{
"sense": "From present stem *vьrgǫ",
"tags": [
"factitive",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vьrgati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вере́чи",
"3": "ве́ргти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вере́чи (veréčy), ве́ргти (vérhty)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "formal variants of <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"uk\">ве́рга́ти</i> (vérháty)"
},
"expansion": "(formal variants of ве́рга́ти (vérháty))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вере́чи (veréčy), ве́ргти (vérhty) (formal variants of ве́рга́ти (vérháty))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врѣщи",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣщи (vrěšti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: врѣщи (vrěšti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰲⱃⱑⱎⱅⰹ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱎⱅⰹ (vrěšti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱃⱑⱎⱅⰹ (vrěšti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "вр̏ћи",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: вр̏ћи",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: вр̏ћи"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vȑći",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vȑći",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vȑći"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vrẹ́či",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́či",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vrẹ́či"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́či (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vrẹ́či (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "vrci"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: vrci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: vrci"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wergʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wergʷ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wergʷ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*werpaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "въргам"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian въргам (vǎrgam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्जति",
"t": "to turn",
"tr": "várjati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्जति (várjati, “to turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vergō",
"3": "",
"4": "to bow, to turn"
},
"expansion": "Latin vergō (“to bow, to turn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wer(H)-",
"5": "to twist, to turn, to thread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer(H)- (“to twist, to turn, to thread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vérgti",
"3": "",
"4": "to enslave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vérgti (“to enslave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Derksen, Snoj: From Proto-Indo-European *wergʷ- (Derksen) or *wer(H)gʷ- (Snoj). Possibly cognate (per LIV) with Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw”), presummably from an earlier *werkwaną with assimilation *w-kw > *w-p.\n* Vasmer (favoured by BER in regard to Bulgarian въргам (vǎrgam)): Related to Sanskrit वर्जति (várjati, “to turn”), Latin vergō (“to bow, to turn”), perhaps from a g-extension of Proto-Indo-European *wer(H)- (“to twist, to turn, to thread”) or *h₂wer- (“to inflict, to subjugate”).\nFalse friend with Lithuanian vérgti (“to enslave”), pavi̇̀rgti (“to give up, to submit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vèrťi",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "*vьrťi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "verženьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "verťi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "verťь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "verglъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "verženъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vergъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vergъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verže",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergosta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrževě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vergete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergoste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vergošę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrgǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěvě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьržaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěmъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vьrdzěte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "verg-",
"3": "vьrg-",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/verťi",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to shove, to clump",
"sense": "*vorgъ (“gorge, gully; casting of lots”)",
"word": "voržiti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw, to cast, to fling"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"fling",
"fling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to throw, to cast, to fling"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*metati"
},
{
"word": "*kydati"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to leap, to jump, to propel oneself energetically"
],
"links": [
[
"leap",
"leap"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"propel",
"propel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to leap, to jump, to propel oneself energetically"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "verťi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for verťi meaning in Proto-Slavic (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.