See voržiti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ворожити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ворожити (vorožiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ворожити (vorožiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ворожи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ворожи́ти (vorožíti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ворожи́ти (vorožíti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "варажы́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: варажы́ць (varažýcʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: варажы́ць (varažýcʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ворожи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ворожи́ти (vorožýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ворожи́ти (vorožýty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ворожи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ворожи́ть (vorožítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ворожи́ть (vorožítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "вража́",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: вража́ (vražá) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: вража́ (vražá) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вража"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: вража (vraža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: вража (vraža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "врàжити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: врàжити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: врàжити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vràžiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vràžiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vràžiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vražíti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vražíti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vražíti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vražíti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vražíti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vražit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vražit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vražit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wróżëc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: wróżëc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: wróżëc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wróżyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wróżyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wróżyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "vražiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: vražiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: vražiť"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "varázsol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: varázsol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: varázsol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vorgъ",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*vorgъ + *-iti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably, from *vorgъ + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vorženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "voržitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "voržilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vorženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "voržimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voržь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "voržę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "voržixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vorživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voržita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voržite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vorživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "voržita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voržite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voržiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cheat?, to deceive?"
],
"id": "en-voržiti-sla-pro-verb-w6~qVBhN",
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tell fortunes?, to divine?, conjure?"
],
"id": "en-voržiti-sla-pro-verb-csLEOjSj",
"links": [
[
"tell fortunes",
"tell fortunes"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"conjure",
"conjure"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "voržiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ворожити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ворожити (vorožiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ворожити (vorožiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ворожи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ворожи́ти (vorožíti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ворожи́ти (vorožíti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "варажы́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: варажы́ць (varažýcʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: варажы́ць (varažýcʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ворожи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ворожи́ти (vorožýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ворожи́ти (vorožýty)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ворожи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ворожи́ть (vorožítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ворожи́ть (vorožítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "вража́",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: вража́ (vražá) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: вража́ (vražá) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "вража"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: вража (vraža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: вража (vraža)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "врàжити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: врàжити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: врàжити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vràžiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: vràžiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: vràžiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vražíti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vražíti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vražíti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vražíti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vražíti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vražit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: vražit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: vražit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wróżëc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: wróżëc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: wróżëc"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wróżyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish: wróżyć",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: wróżyć"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "vražiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: vražiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: vražiť"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "varázsol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: varázsol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: varázsol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vorgъ",
"3": "*-iti"
},
"expansion": "*vorgъ + *-iti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Presumably, from *vorgъ + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vorženьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "voržitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "voržilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "vorženъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "voržimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voržь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "voržę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "voržixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vorživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voržita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voržiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "voržite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vorži",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vorživě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "voržita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "voržimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voržite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voržiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cheat?, to deceive?"
],
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tell fortunes?, to divine?, conjure?"
],
"links": [
[
"tell fortunes",
"tell fortunes"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"conjure",
"conjure"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "voržiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for voržiti meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.