See velho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for velho meaning in Portuguese (14.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"ancient\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"ancient\"",
"word": "recente"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"old-aged\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"old-aged\"",
"word": "jovem"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"old-aged\"",
"word": "moço"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"used for a considerable period of time\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"obsolete\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"obsolete\"",
"word": "recente"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ferro-velho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "há um chinelo velho para todo pé cansado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lata-velha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mais velha profissão do mundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "papagaio velho não aprende a falar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "velhice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "velhismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "velhos hábitos nunca morrem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "veclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wétos",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "velhos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "velhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais velho",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais velho",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "velhíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "velhinho",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "velhão",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"aug": "+",
"dim": "+",
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "velho (feminine velha, masculine plural velhos, feminine plural velhas, comparable, comparative mais velho, superlative o mais velho or velhíssimo, diminutive velhinho, augmentative velhão)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 6 7 5 0 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 13 26 4 4 3 0 12 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pt:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This sculpture is old.",
"text": "Esta escultura é velha.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old; ancient (having existed for a long period of time)"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-adj-NmXXId4J",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antigo"
},
{
"word": "vetusto"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vedro"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 13 26 4 4 3 0 12 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pt:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will stop working after I become old.",
"text": "Pararei de trabalhar depois de ficar velho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old; aged (having lived for most of the expected years)"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-adj-0bGoc1q7",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a living being) old; aged (having lived for most of the expected years)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a living being"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idoso"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 6 7 5 0 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 13 26 4 4 3 0 12 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pt:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I read a book so old that the pages kept falling out.",
"text": "Li um livro tão velho que as páginas ficavam caindo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (that has been used for a considerable period of time)"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-adj-uwPq6ETQ",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) old (that has been used for a considerable period of time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That theory is already obsolete.",
"text": "Essa teoria já está velha.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (obsolete or out-of-date)"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-adj-4f4tvQO8",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obsoleto"
},
{
"word": "ultrapassado"
},
{
"word": "arcaico"
},
{
"word": "antiquado"
},
{
"word": "vetusto"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ju/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
},
{
"audio": "Pt velho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg/Pt_velho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "véio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "véi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:velho"
],
"word": "velho"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arco da velha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jogo da velha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "velhaco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "velhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "velhinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "velhote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "velhozinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"superlative"
],
"word": "velhíssimo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "bedju"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: bedju",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: bedju"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "vêlo"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: vêlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: vêlo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "veclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wétos",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "velha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "velhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "velho m (plural velhos, feminine velha, feminine plural velhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "envelhecer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jovem"
},
{
"word": "moço"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"an old person"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-noun-h-1piPV9",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes offensive) an old person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idoso"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"slang"
],
"word": "coroa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) father"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"childish"
],
"word": "papai"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 13 26 4 4 3 0 12 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "pt:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband, especially a middle-aged or elderly one"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-noun-T0sL562Y",
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing) husband, especially a middle-aged or elderly one"
],
"tags": [
"endearing",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 1 32 6 7 5 0 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an informal form of address for males of any age; bro"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-noun-PIhmUdwP",
"links": [
[
"bro",
"bro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Brazil) an informal form of address for males of any age; bro"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mano"
},
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "bróder"
},
{
"word": "brada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ju/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
},
{
"audio": "Pt velho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg/Pt_velho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "véio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "véi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:velho"
],
"word": "velho"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "veclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wétos",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velho!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "velho!",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "velho!",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "!"
},
"expansion": "velho!",
"name": "pt-interj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man!, dude! (emphatic interjection)"
],
"id": "en-velho-pt-intj-OIk1qjdn",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) man!, dude! (emphatic interjection)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mano"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ju/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
},
{
"audio": "Pt velho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg/Pt_velho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "véio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "véi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:velho"
],
"word": "velho"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"ancient\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"ancient\"",
"word": "recente"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"old-aged\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"old-aged\"",
"word": "jovem"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"old-aged\"",
"word": "moço"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"used for a considerable period of time\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"obsolete\"",
"word": "novo"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"obsolete\"",
"word": "recente"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"pt:Age"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferro-velho"
},
{
"word": "há um chinelo velho para todo pé cansado"
},
{
"word": "lata-velha"
},
{
"word": "mais velha profissão do mundo"
},
{
"word": "papagaio velho não aprende a falar"
},
{
"word": "velhice"
},
{
"word": "velhismo"
},
{
"word": "velhos hábitos nunca morrem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "veclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wétos",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "velhos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "velhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais velho",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais velho",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "velhíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "velhinho",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "velhão",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"aug": "+",
"dim": "+",
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "velho (feminine velha, masculine plural velhos, feminine plural velhas, comparable, comparative mais velho, superlative o mais velho or velhíssimo, diminutive velhinho, augmentative velhão)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This sculpture is old.",
"text": "Esta escultura é velha.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old; ancient (having existed for a long period of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antigo"
},
{
"word": "vetusto"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vedro"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will stop working after I become old.",
"text": "Pararei de trabalhar depois de ficar velho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old; aged (having lived for most of the expected years)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a living being) old; aged (having lived for most of the expected years)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a living being"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idoso"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I read a book so old that the pages kept falling out.",
"text": "Li um livro tão velho que as páginas ficavam caindo.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (that has been used for a considerable period of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) old (that has been used for a considerable period of time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object"
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That theory is already obsolete.",
"text": "Essa teoria já está velha.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old (obsolete or out-of-date)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obsoleto"
},
{
"word": "ultrapassado"
},
{
"word": "arcaico"
},
{
"word": "antiquado"
},
{
"word": "vetusto"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ju/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
},
{
"audio": "Pt velho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg/Pt_velho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "véio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "véi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:velho"
],
"word": "velho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"pt:Age"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arco da velha"
},
{
"word": "jogo da velha"
},
{
"word": "velhaco"
},
{
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "velhão"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "velhinho"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "velhote"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "velhozinho"
},
{
"tags": [
"superlative"
],
"word": "velhíssimo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "bedju"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: bedju",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: bedju"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "vêlo"
},
"expansion": "Macanese: vêlo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macanese: vêlo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "veclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wétos",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "velha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "velhas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "velho m (plural velhos, feminine velha, feminine plural velhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "envelhecer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "jovem"
},
{
"word": "moço"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"an old person"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes offensive) an old person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "idoso"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"slang"
],
"word": "coroa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) father"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"childish"
],
"word": "papai"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese endearing terms"
],
"glosses": [
"husband, especially a middle-aged or elderly one"
],
"links": [
[
"endearing",
"endearing"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(endearing) husband, especially a middle-aged or elderly one"
],
"tags": [
"endearing",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"an informal form of address for males of any age; bro"
],
"links": [
[
"bro",
"bro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Brazil) an informal form of address for males of any age; bro"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mano"
},
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "bróder"
},
{
"word": "brada"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ju/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
},
{
"audio": "Pt velho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg/Pt_velho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "véio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "véi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:velho"
],
"word": "velho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"pt:Age"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "velho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "veclus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin veclus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "vetulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vetulus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vetus"
},
"expansion": "vetus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wétos",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese velho, from Vulgar Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus, diminutive of vetus, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos (“year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velho!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "velho!",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "velho!",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "!"
},
"expansion": "velho!",
"name": "pt-interj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"man!, dude! (emphatic interjection)"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) man!, dude! (emphatic interjection)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mano"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.ju/",
"note": "Rural Central Brazil"
},
{
"audio": "Pt velho.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg/Pt_velho.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pt_velho.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "véio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "véi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:velho"
],
"word": "velho"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.