"livrar" meaning in Portuguese

See livrar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /liˈvɾa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [liˈvɾa(h)] [Brazil], /liˈvɾa(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [liˈvɾa(h)] [Brazil], /liˈvɾa(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /liˈvɾa(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [liˈvɾa(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /liˈvɾa(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /liˈvɾaɾ/ [Portugal], /liˈvɾaɾ/ [Portugal], /liˈbɾaɾ/ [Northern, Portugal], [liˈβɾaɾ] [Northern, Portugal], /liˈvɾa.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar, from Latin līberāre (“to acquit”). Doublet of liberar, which was borrowed. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|livrar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese livrar, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|livrar}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar, {{inh|pt|la|libero|līberāre|t=to acquit}} Latin līberāre (“to acquit”), {{doublet|pt|liberar}} Doublet of liberar Head templates: {{pt-verb}} livrar (first-person singular present livro, first-person singular preterite livrei, past participle livrado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: livro [first-person, present, singular], livrei [first-person, preterite, singular], livrado [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], livrar [impersonal, infinitive], livrar [first-person, infinitive, singular], livrares [infinitive, second-person, singular], livrar [infinitive, singular, third-person], livrarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], livrardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], livrarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], livrando [gerund], livrado [masculine, participle, past, singular], livrados [masculine, participle, past, plural], livrada [feminine, participle, past, singular], livradas [feminine, participle, past, plural], livro [first-person, indicative, present, singular], livras [indicative, present, second-person, singular], livra [indicative, present, singular, third-person], livramos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], livrais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], livram [indicative, plural, present, third-person], livrava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], livravas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], livrava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], livrávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], livráveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], livravam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], livrei [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], livraste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], livrou [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], livramos [Brazil, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], livrámos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], livrastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], livraram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], livrara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], livraras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], livrara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], livráramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], livráreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], livraram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], livrarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], livrarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], livrará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], livraremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], livrareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], livrarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], livraria [conditional, first-person, singular], livrarias [conditional, second-person, singular], livraria [conditional, singular, third-person], livraríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], livraríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], livrariam [conditional, plural, third-person], livre [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], livres [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], livre [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], livremos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], livreis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], livrem [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], livrasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], livrasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], livrasse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], livrássemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], livrásseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], livrassem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], livrar [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], livrares [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], livrar [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], livrarmos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], livrardes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], livrarem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], livra [imperative, second-person, singular], livre [imperative, singular, third-person], livremos [first-person, imperative, plural], livrai [imperative, plural, second-person], livrem [imperative, plural, third-person], não livres [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não livre [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não livremos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não livreis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não livrem [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to save [with de ‘from’] Tags: transitive Synonyms: salvar
    Sense id: en-livrar-pt-verb-vFbiU1oc Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 70 5 13 6 5 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 47 12 17 13 12
  2. (transitive) to free; to release [with de ‘from’] Tags: transitive Synonyms: libertar
    Sense id: en-livrar-pt-verb-XE8UUhBc
  3. (transitive) to exempt [with de ‘from’] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-livrar-pt-verb-32inMGOf
  4. (pronominal) to get rid [with de ‘of’] Tags: pronominal Synonyms: desembaraçar-se
    Sense id: en-livrar-pt-verb-BPq~h9wY
  5. (pronominal) to escape [with de ‘from’] Tags: pronominal
    Sense id: en-livrar-pt-verb-q0Vdc~Th
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: livramento Related terms: livrador, livração, livre

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "livramento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "livrar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese livrar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "livrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "libero",
        "4": "līberāre",
        "t": "to acquit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līberāre (“to acquit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "liberar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of liberar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar, from Latin līberāre (“to acquit”). Doublet of liberar, which was borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "livro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livradas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livravas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livráveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livravam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livráramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livráreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "livrar (first-person singular present livro, first-person singular preterite livrei, past participle livrado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧vrar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "livrador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "livração"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "livre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 5 13 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 17 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Harry was badly breathing: maybe luck, pure luck could save them from that trouble?",
          "ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 350:",
          "text": "Harry mal respirava: será que a sorte, a pura sorte poderia livrá-los dessa encrenca?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save"
      ],
      "id": "en-livrar-pt-verb-vFbiU1oc",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to save [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "salvar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to free; to release"
      ],
      "id": "en-livrar-pt-verb-XE8UUhBc",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to free; to release [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "libertar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to exempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-livrar-pt-verb-32inMGOf",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to exempt [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid"
      ],
      "id": "en-livrar-pt-verb-BPq~h9wY",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<of>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘of’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘of’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid",
          "get rid of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to get rid [with de ‘of’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desembaraçar-se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-livrar-pt-verb-q0Vdc~Th",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to escape [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈvɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈvɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈvɾa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈbɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈβɾaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "livrar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "livramento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "livrar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese livrar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "livrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "libero",
        "4": "līberāre",
        "t": "to acquit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līberāre (“to acquit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "liberar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of liberar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese livrar, from Latin līberāre (“to acquit”). Doublet of liberar, which was borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "livro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrei",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livradas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livravas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livráveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livravam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrámos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livráramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livráreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livraríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrássemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrásseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrassem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "livrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não livrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "livrar (first-person singular present livro, first-person singular preterite livrei, past participle livrado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "li‧vrar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "livrador"
    },
    {
      "word": "livração"
    },
    {
      "word": "livre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Harry was badly breathing: maybe luck, pure luck could save them from that trouble?",
          "ref": "2007, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e as Relíquias da Morte, Rocco, page 350:",
          "text": "Harry mal respirava: será que a sorte, a pura sorte poderia livrá-los dessa encrenca?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to save [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "salvar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to free; to release"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to free; to release [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "libertar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exempt"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exempt",
          "exempt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to exempt [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<of>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘of’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘of’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid",
          "get rid of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to get rid [with de ‘of’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desembaraçar-se"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to escape"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":de<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pronominal) to escape [with de ‘from’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈvɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈvɾa(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈvɾa(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈbɾaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[liˈβɾaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liˈvɾa.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "livrar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for livrar meaning in Portuguese (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.