See -al in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "indústria (“factory; industry”) + -al → industrial (“industrial”)",
"type": "example"
}
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{
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{
"word": "-eiro"
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{
"word": "-ial"
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{
"word": "-ico"
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{
"word": "-inal"
}
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"type": "example"
}
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],
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"-ico#Portuguese"
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{
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"Portugal"
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{
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},
{
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{
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],
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{
"text": "ninho (“nest”) + -al → ninhal (“a bunch of nests”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "edito (“edict”) + -al → edital (“notice board”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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{
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}
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],
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{
"text": "trigo (“wheat”) + -al → trigal (“wheatfield”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sobreiro (“cork oak”) + -al → sobreiral (“an orchard of cork oaks”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pedra (“rock”) + -al → pedregal (“a rocky field”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "colmeia (“beehive”) + -al → colmeal (“a place with many beehives”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cátedra (“clergy”) + -al → catedral (“a large or important church building”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"appended to noun X, forms nouns meaning “a place where there is plenty of X” or \"field where a plant is cultivated\""
],
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{
"word": "-açal"
},
{
"word": "-egal"
},
{
"word": "-eiro"
}
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"masculine",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈaw/",
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]
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{
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the first syllable of álcool (“alcohol”) and aldeído (“aldehyde”).",
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],
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"forms the names of alcohols"
],
"id": "en--al-pt-suffix-KxTBh1YL",
"links": [
[
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"chemistry"
],
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"alcohol",
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],
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"chemistry"
],
[
"aldehyde",
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]
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
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"Portugal"
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},
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"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li/",
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},
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"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
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"text": "abismo (“abyss”) + -al → abismal (“abyssal; abysmal”)",
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},
{
"text": "indústria (“factory; industry”) + -al → industrial (“industrial”)",
"type": "example"
}
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],
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"word": "-ar"
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},
{
"word": "-eal"
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{
"word": "-eiro"
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{
"word": "-ial"
},
{
"word": "-ico"
},
{
"word": "-inal"
}
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"text": "angélico (“angelic”) + -al → angelical (“angelical”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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[
"-ico",
"-ico#Portuguese"
]
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
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"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li/",
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},
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},
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],
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}
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{
"text": "ninho (“nest”) + -al → ninhal (“a bunch of nests”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "edito (“edict”) + -al → edital (“notice board”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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{
"word": "-ário"
}
],
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"by-personal-gender",
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"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "trigo (“wheat”) + -al → trigal (“wheatfield”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sobreiro (“cork oak”) + -al → sobreiral (“an orchard of cork oaks”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pedra (“rock”) + -al → pedregal (“a rocky field”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "colmeia (“beehive”) + -al → colmeal (“a place with many beehives”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cátedra (“clergy”) + -al → catedral (“a large or important church building”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to noun X, forms nouns meaning “a place where there is plenty of X” or \"field where a plant is cultivated\""
],
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{
"word": "-açal"
},
{
"word": "-egal"
},
{
"word": "-eiro"
}
],
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"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "-al"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese links with redundant target parameters",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/al/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/1 syllable",
"pt:Agriculture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the first syllable of álcool (“alcohol”) and aldeído (“aldehyde”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-al m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ais)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"forms the names of alcohols"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) forms the names of alcohols"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"forms the names of aldehydes"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"aldehyde",
"aldehyde#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) forms the names of aldehydes"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -al"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw"
}
],
"word": "-al"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -al meaning in Portuguese (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-al"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-al",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-al"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-al",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-al"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-al",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.