See przypuszczać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przypuszczać atak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przypuścić atak" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przypuszczać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish przypuszczać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przypuszczać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypuszczać", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "przy-", "3": "puszczać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, przy- + puszczać", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Polish", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "suppose", "uc": "1" }, "expansion": "Sense 1", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "abbreviation" }, "expansion": "abbreviation", "name": "lg" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "przëpùszczac" }, "expansion": "Kashubian przëpùszczac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "przëpùszczac" }, "expansion": "Slovincian przëpùszczac", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypuszczać. By surface analysis, przy- + puszczać. Sense 1 is an abbreviation of przypuszczać do głowy myśl (literally “to let a thought come to mind”). Compare Kashubian przëpùszczac and Slovincian przëpùszczac.", "forms": [ { "form": "przypuścić", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "przypuszcza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszcza się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech przypuszczam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech przypuszcza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech przypuszczają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "przypuścić" }, "expansion": "przypuszczać impf (perfective przypuścić)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "przy‧pusz‧czać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "przypuszcza", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "przypuszczać", "2": "przypuszczam", "3": "przypuszcza", "4": "przypuszczają", "5": "przypuszcza", "6": "przypuszcza", "7": "przypuszcza", "8": "przypuszczaj", "ip": "przypuszczano", "pp": "przypuszczan", "pp2": "przypuszczani", "vn": "przypuszczanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 7 7 4 3 3 9 6 9 6 3 4 6 4 4 3 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Thinking", "orig": "pl:Thinking", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to suppose, to surmise (to assume based on certain clues or evidence)" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-pl:suppose", "links": [ [ "suppose", "suppose" ], [ "surmise", "surmise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to suppose, to surmise (to assume based on certain clues or evidence)" ], "senseid": [ "pl:suppose" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to let somebody come close to someone or something" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-fXOtHdn9", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":do(gen)<to whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "let", "let" ], [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to let somebody come close to someone or something [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 5 7 5 3 6 6 5 6 4 5 6 7 7 8 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to let somebody come close to someone or something", "to have sexual relations with someone" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-otC9Pzp8", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":do(gen)<to whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "let", "let" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "sexual relation", "sexual relation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to let somebody come close to someone or something [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]", "(transitive, Middle Polish) to have sexual relations with someone" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uprawiać seks" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to admit (to reveal something in secret)" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-vjE1Ddzv", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":do(gen)<(admit) to what>" }, "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘(admit) to what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘(admit)", "to", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "admit", "admit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to admit (to reveal something in secret) [with do (+ genitive) ‘(admit) to what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Warmia Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin giving milk" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-qoXZGufu", "links": [ [ "giving", "give" ], [ "milk", "milk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Warmia, of a cow) to begin giving milk" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a cow" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Warmia Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to wax (to become larger)" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-nimOKtsR", "links": [ [ "wax", "wax" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Warmia, of the moon) to wax (to become larger)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of the moon" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 5 8 8 5 0 2 10 5 10 6 3 4 4 5 4 0 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 9 6 0 3 11 5 11 7 3 4 5 5 5 0 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She quickly and skillfully measured meters along the stick, held the spot with her finger, added on a little - she cut, making sure it was even.", "ref": "1952, Zofia Nałkowska, Granica, page 208:", "text": "Szybko i zręcznie odmierzała metry wzdłuż kija, przytrzymywała miejsce palcem, przypuszczała odrobinę – cięła, dbając żeby było równo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to allow, to let, to permit" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-DMlA6Hb9", "links": [ [ "allow", "allow" ], [ "let", "let" ], [ "permit", "permit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to allow, to let, to permit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dodawać" }, { "word": "dokładać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] friends often told me miracles about evenings and balls to which they were admitted as truly adult girls.", "ref": "1871, Eliza Orzeszkowa, Pamiętnik Wacławy, volume 1, page 9:", "text": "Koleżanki […] opowiadały mi nieraz cuda o wieczorach i balach, do których przypuszczane było jako prawdziwie dorosłe już panny.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "My grandfather, being a bit older, treated me with some confidence and talked to me about various subjects.", "ref": "1880, Antoni Józef Rolle, Trzy opowiadania historyczne, page 60:", "text": "Nie przypuszczał do swojego stołu, czeladzią kazał mu jadać.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "My grandfather, being a bit older, treated me with some confidence and talked to me about various subjects.", "ref": "1900, Klemens Junosza [Szaniawski], Dworek przy cmentarzu: z niewydanego rękopisu, page 132:", "text": "Mnie, jako starszego trochę, dziadek do pewnej konfidencji przypuszczał i o różnych przedmiotach ze mną gawędził.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to admit, to treat to (to allow someone to take part in something, to let in; to accept; to grant)" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-DVaUORnt", "links": [ [ "admit", "admit" ], [ "treat", "treat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to admit, to treat to (to allow someone to take part in something, to let in; to accept; to grant)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 5 8 8 5 0 2 10 5 10 6 3 4 4 5 4 0 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 9 6 0 3 11 5 11 7 3 4 5 5 5 0 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He repeated the order in a tone that did not allow for refusal or consideration.", "ref": "1869, Edmund Chojecki, Alkhadar. Ustęp z dziejów ojców naszych, volume 4, page 246:", "text": "Powtórzyl mu polecnie tonem, który nie przypuszczał oddmowy ani zastanowienia.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to allow, to let, to permit" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-DMlA6Hb91", "links": [ [ "allow", "allow" ], [ "let", "let" ], [ "permit", "permit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to allow, to let, to permit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dozwalać" }, { "word": "dopuszczać" }, { "word": "zezwalać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to drive a herd closer to someone or something" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-HZGfvums", "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "herd", "herd" ], [ "close", "close" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to drive a herd closer to someone or something" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przygnać" }, { "word": "przypędzić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to entrust to someone" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-rsVcDSkI", "links": [ [ "entrust", "entrust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to entrust to someone" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powierzać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to direct someone somewhere" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-8t~VHs-z", "links": [ [ "direct", "direct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to direct someone somewhere" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kierować" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 5 7 5 3 6 6 5 6 4 5 6 7 7 8 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to direct someone somewhere", "to send off someone to battle" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-GuYbkG2j", "links": [ [ "direct", "direct" ], [ "send off", "send off" ], [ "battle", "battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to direct someone somewhere", "(transitive, Middle Polish) to send off someone to battle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kierować" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 5 7 5 3 6 6 5 6 4 5 6 7 7 8 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to give" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-jKZk8JaJ", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to give" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dawać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 5 7 5 3 6 6 5 6 4 5 6 7 7 8 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 225c:", "text": "Admitto, Przipuſzczam/ dopuſzczam/ też grzeſzę/ dopuſzczam ſie czego złego.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 25b:", "text": "Admitto, Approbo, recipio, intromitto – Przizwaląm, przipuſzcząm.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to admit; Further details are uncertain." ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-BndDXAXM", "links": [ [ "admit", "admit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) to admit; Further details are uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to begin chasing someone or something" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-l4nbeDOM", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "chasing", "chase" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to begin chasing someone or something" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 8 9 6 0 3 11 5 11 7 3 4 5 5 5 0 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 7 5 3 6 6 5 6 4 5 6 7 7 8 3 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to get to work; to buckle down; to contribute" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-MN7GqIfd", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "buckle down", "buckle down" ], [ "contribute", "contribute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to get to work; to buckle down; to contribute" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to rely on someone; to trust" ], "id": "en-przypuszczać-pl-verb-trXlZMAy", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "rely", "rely" ], [ "trust", "trust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to rely on someone; to trust" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʂɘˈpuʂ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/pʂɨˈpuʂ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpuʂ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uʂt͡ʂat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "przypuszczać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 3-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms prefixed with przy-", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/uʂt͡ʂat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/uʂt͡ʂat͡ɕ/3 syllables", "pl:Thinking" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przypuszczać atak" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przypuścić atak" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przypuszczać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish przypuszczać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przypuszczać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przypuszczać", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "przy-", "3": "puszczać" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, przy- + puszczać", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Polish", "name": "langname" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "suppose", "uc": "1" }, "expansion": "Sense 1", "name": "senseno" }, { "args": { "1": "abbreviation" }, "expansion": "abbreviation", "name": "lg" }, { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "przëpùszczac" }, "expansion": "Kashubian przëpùszczac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "przëpùszczac" }, "expansion": "Slovincian przëpùszczac", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przypuszczać. By surface analysis, przy- + puszczać. Sense 1 is an abbreviation of przypuszczać do głowy myśl (literally “to let a thought come to mind”). Compare Kashubian przëpùszczac and Slovincian przëpùszczac.", "forms": [ { "form": "przypuścić", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "przypuszcza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszcza się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą przypuszczać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie przypuszczać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by przypuszczały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech przypuszczam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech przypuszcza", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech przypuszczają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "przypuszczanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "przypuścić" }, "expansion": "przypuszczać impf (perfective przypuścić)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "przy‧pusz‧czać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "przypuszcza", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "przypuszczać", "2": "przypuszczam", "3": "przypuszcza", "4": "przypuszczają", "5": "przypuszcza", "6": "przypuszcza", "7": "przypuszcza", "8": "przypuszczaj", "ip": "przypuszczano", "pp": "przypuszczan", "pp2": "przypuszczani", "vn": "przypuszczanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to suppose, to surmise (to assume based on certain clues or evidence)" ], "links": [ [ "suppose", "suppose" ], [ "surmise", "surmise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to suppose, to surmise (to assume based on certain clues or evidence)" ], "senseid": [ "pl:suppose" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to let somebody come close to someone or something" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":do(gen)<to whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "let", "let" ], [ "come", "come" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to let somebody come close to someone or something [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to let somebody come close to someone or something", "to have sexual relations with someone" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":do(gen)<to whom/what>" }, "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘to", "whom/what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "let", "let" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "sexual relation", "sexual relation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to let somebody come close to someone or something [with do (+ genitive) ‘to whom/what’]", "(transitive, Middle Polish) to have sexual relations with someone" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uprawiać seks" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to admit (to reveal something in secret)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": ":do(gen)<(admit) to what>" }, "expansion": "[with do (+ genitive) ‘(admit) to what’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "do", "(+", "genitive)", "‘(admit)", "to", "what’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "admit", "admit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to admit (to reveal something in secret) [with do (+ genitive) ‘(admit) to what’]" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs", "Warmia Polish" ], "glosses": [ "to begin giving milk" ], "links": [ [ "giving", "give" ], [ "milk", "milk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Warmia, of a cow) to begin giving milk" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a cow" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs", "Warmia Polish" ], "glosses": [ "to wax (to become larger)" ], "links": [ [ "wax", "wax" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Warmia, of the moon) to wax (to become larger)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of the moon" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish terms with quotations", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She quickly and skillfully measured meters along the stick, held the spot with her finger, added on a little - she cut, making sure it was even.", "ref": "1952, Zofia Nałkowska, Granica, page 208:", "text": "Szybko i zręcznie odmierzała metry wzdłuż kija, przytrzymywała miejsce palcem, przypuszczała odrobinę – cięła, dbając żeby było równo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to allow, to let, to permit" ], "links": [ [ "allow", "allow" ], [ "let", "let" ], [ "permit", "permit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to allow, to let, to permit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dodawać" }, { "word": "dokładać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish terms with quotations", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "[…] friends often told me miracles about evenings and balls to which they were admitted as truly adult girls.", "ref": "1871, Eliza Orzeszkowa, Pamiętnik Wacławy, volume 1, page 9:", "text": "Koleżanki […] opowiadały mi nieraz cuda o wieczorach i balach, do których przypuszczane było jako prawdziwie dorosłe już panny.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "My grandfather, being a bit older, treated me with some confidence and talked to me about various subjects.", "ref": "1880, Antoni Józef Rolle, Trzy opowiadania historyczne, page 60:", "text": "Nie przypuszczał do swojego stołu, czeladzią kazał mu jadać.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "My grandfather, being a bit older, treated me with some confidence and talked to me about various subjects.", "ref": "1900, Klemens Junosza [Szaniawski], Dworek przy cmentarzu: z niewydanego rękopisu, page 132:", "text": "Mnie, jako starszego trochę, dziadek do pewnej konfidencji przypuszczał i o różnych przedmiotach ze mną gawędził.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to admit, to treat to (to allow someone to take part in something, to let in; to accept; to grant)" ], "links": [ [ "admit", "admit" ], [ "treat", "treat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to admit, to treat to (to allow someone to take part in something, to let in; to accept; to grant)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish terms with quotations", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He repeated the order in a tone that did not allow for refusal or consideration.", "ref": "1869, Edmund Chojecki, Alkhadar. Ustęp z dziejów ojców naszych, volume 4, page 246:", "text": "Powtórzyl mu polecnie tonem, który nie przypuszczał oddmowy ani zastanowienia.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to allow, to let, to permit" ], "links": [ [ "allow", "allow" ], [ "let", "let" ], [ "permit", "permit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to allow, to let, to permit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dozwalać" }, { "word": "dopuszczać" }, { "word": "zezwalać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to drive a herd closer to someone or something" ], "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "herd", "herd" ], [ "close", "close" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, obsolete) to drive a herd closer to someone or something" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przygnać" }, { "word": "przypędzić" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to entrust to someone" ], "links": [ [ "entrust", "entrust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to entrust to someone" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "powierzać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to direct someone somewhere" ], "links": [ [ "direct", "direct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to direct someone somewhere" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kierować" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to direct someone somewhere", "to send off someone to battle" ], "links": [ [ "direct", "direct" ], [ "send off", "send off" ], [ "battle", "battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to direct someone somewhere", "(transitive, Middle Polish) to send off someone to battle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kierować" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to give" ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Middle Polish) to give" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dawać" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Polish terms with quotations", "Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 225c:", "text": "Admitto, Przipuſzczam/ dopuſzczam/ też grzeſzę/ dopuſzczam ſie czego złego.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 25b:", "text": "Admitto, Approbo, recipio, intromitto – Przizwaląm, przipuſzcząm.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to admit; Further details are uncertain." ], "links": [ [ "admit", "admit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) to admit; Further details are uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to begin chasing someone or something" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "chasing", "chase" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to begin chasing someone or something" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs", "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "to get to work; to buckle down; to contribute" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "get", "get" ], [ "work", "work" ], [ "buckle down", "buckle down" ], [ "contribute", "contribute" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to get to work; to buckle down; to contribute" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "obsolete", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to rely on someone; to trust" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "rely", "rely" ], [ "trust", "trust" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to rely on someone; to trust" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʂɘˈpuʂ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/pʂɨˈpuʂ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈpuʂ.t͡ʂat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uʂt͡ʂat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "przypuszczać" }
Download raw JSONL data for przypuszczać meaning in Polish (24.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Warmia, of a cow", "path": [ "przypuszczać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "przypuszczać", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Warmia, of a cow", "path": [ "przypuszczać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "przypuszczać", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Warmia, of the moon", "path": [ "przypuszczać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "przypuszczać", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Warmia, of the moon", "path": [ "przypuszczać" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "przypuszczać", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.