"kurwa" meaning in Polish

See kurwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ˈkur.va/, /ˈkur.va/ (note: Kuyavia), /ˈkur.va/ (note: Near Masovian)
Rhymes: -urva Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kury|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kury, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*kury}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} kurwa
  1. (vulgar) fuck!, shit!, damn! Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-intj-f9Gn~0jx
  2. (vulgar) used as an intensifier Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-intj-5NKB00dZ
  3. (vulgar) used as a filler Tags: vulgar
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-intj-fjpQCi5f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kurew [archaic, dialectal], k*rwa, k**wa, k***a (english: censored) Related terms: słowo na K

Noun

IPA: /ˈkur.va/, /ˈkur.va/ (note: Kuyavia), /ˈkur.va/ (note: Near Masovian)
Rhymes: -urva Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kury|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kury, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*kury}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|aug=kurwisko|dim=kurewka}} kurwa f (diminutive kurewka, augmentative kurwisko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=kurew/kurw}} Forms: kurewka [diminutive], kurwisko [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurwa [nominative, singular], kurwy [nominative, plural], kurwy [genitive, singular], kurew [genitive, plural], kurw [genitive, plural], kurwie [dative, singular], kurwom [dative, plural], kurwę [accusative, singular], kurwy [accusative, plural], kurwą [instrumental, singular], kurwami [instrumental, plural], kurwie [locative, singular], kurwach [locative, plural], kurwo [singular, vocative], kurwy [plural, vocative]
  1. (vulgar) prostitute, whore Tags: feminine, vulgar Synonyms: prostytutka
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-noun-CshMnnDK
  2. (offensive, vulgar) bitch, slut, whore; term of abuse for women Tags: feminine, offensive, vulgar Categories (topical): Female people, Prostitution
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-noun-fla1O~7I Disambiguation of Female people: 0 4 4 0 48 45 0 Disambiguation of Prostitution: 2 5 9 7 50 22 5 Synonyms: cichodajka, dupodajka, jawnogrzesznica, ladacznica, lafirynda, latawica, ruchawica, suka, szmata, wszetecznica, wywłoka, zdzira
  3. (offensive, vulgar) loathsome person, especially one who is unprincipled; someone who lacks integrity; gender-neutral Tags: feminine, offensive, vulgar Categories (topical): Female people, Society Categories (place): Places Synonyms: łajdak, sprzedawczyk, nikczemnik, palant, dupek, chuj
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-noun-Cz6ztPFB Disambiguation of Female people: 0 4 4 0 48 45 0 Disambiguation of Society: 5 9 12 5 3 59 7 Disambiguation of Places: 4 11 11 4 10 47 14 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 9 10 4 9 37 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 6 7 3 6 44 32 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 7 15 1 5 45 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 2 8 13 2 8 52 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 7 11 1 5 60 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 8 12 1 5 56 16
  4. (Kuyavia, Near Masovian, agriculture) part of a field unsown from inattention or negligence Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-kurwa-pl-noun-k8-BpdC~ Categories (other): Kuyavian Polish, Near Masovian Polish Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kurew [archaic, dialectal], k*rwa, k**wa, k***a (english: censored)
Derived forms: kurewski, kurwi, kurwowaty, kurwujący, podkurwiony, przekurwiony, przykurwiony, rozkurwiony, skurwiały, wkurwiający, wkurwiony, zakurwiony, kurewsko, na pełnej kurwie, od kurwy, w kurwę, wykurwiście, do kurwy nędzy, kurde, kurna, kurna chata, kurna Olek, kurwa mać, kurwa twoja mać była, kuźwa, biurwa, kurewstwo, kurwiarz, kurwiarzstwo, kurwiątko, kurwica, kurwidołek, kurwie macierze syn, kurwię, kurwik, kurwisko, kurwiszcze, kurwiszon, podkurw, pokurw, rozkurw, skurwiel, skurwysyn, wkurw, zakurw, dokurwić [perfective], dokurwiać [imperfective], kurwić [imperfective], kurwieć [imperfective], kurwować [imperfective], nadkurwić [perfective], nadkurwiać [imperfective], nakurwić [perfective], nakurwiać [imperfective], naodkurwiać [perfective], naokurwiać [perfective], naprzekurwiać [perfective], narozkurwiać [perfective], nawkurwiać [perfective], odkurwić [perfective], odkurwiać [imperfective], okurwić [perfective], okurwiać [imperfective], podkurwić [perfective], podkurwiać [imperfective], podokurwiać [perfective], pokurwić [perfective], pokurwiać [imperfective], ponakurwiać [perfective], poodkurwiać [perfective], pookurwiać [perfective], popodkurwiać [perfective], poprzekurwiać [perfective], poprzykurwiać [perfective], porozkurwiać [perfective], poskurwiać [perfective], powkurwiać [perfective], pozakurwiać [perfective], przekurwić [perfective], przekurwiać [imperfective], przykurwić [perfective], przykurwiać [imperfective], rozkurwić [perfective], rozkurwiać [imperfective], skurwić [perfective], skurwiać [imperfective], ukurwić [perfective], ukurwiać [imperfective], wkurwić [perfective], wkurwiać [imperfective], wykurwić [perfective], wykurwiać [imperfective], zakurwić [perfective], zakurwiać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurewski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwujący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podkurwiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przekurwiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przykurwiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rozkurwiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skurwiały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wkurwiający"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wkurwiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zakurwiony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurewsko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na pełnej kurwie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "od kurwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "w kurwę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wykurwiście"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do kurwy nędzy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurna chata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurna Olek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwa mać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwa twoja mać była"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kuźwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biurwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurewstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwiarz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwiarzstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwiątko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwidołek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwie macierze syn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwię"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwisko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwiszcze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kurwiszon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podkurw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pokurw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rozkurw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skurwiel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skurwysyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wkurw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zakurw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dokurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kurwieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kurwować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadkurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nakurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nakurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naodkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naprzekurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "narozkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nawkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podkurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ponakurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poodkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pookurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "popodkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poprzekurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poprzykurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "porozkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poskurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "powkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozakurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przekurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przekurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przykurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przykurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozkurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "skurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wkurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wykurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wykurwiać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakurwić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakurwiać"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קורווע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קורווע (kurve)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: קורווע (kurve)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurewka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "kurwisko",
        "dim": "kurewka"
      },
      "expansion": "kurwa f (diminutive kurewka, augmentative kurwisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "kurew/kurw"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "prostitute, whore"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-noun-CshMnnDK",
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ],
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) prostitute, whore"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prostytutka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 4 0 48 45 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 9 7 50 22 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "pl:Prostitution",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has measured the earth and the deep seas, / He knows how the dawn rises and fades, / He knows the winds, he gives practice, / But he does not see that he has a whore at home.",
          "ref": "16th century, Jan Kochanowski, Na matematyka^(https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Na_matematyka_(Kochanowski,_1883)):",
          "text": "Ziemię pomierzył i głębokie morze, / Wie, jako wstają i zachodzą zorze, / Wiatrom rozumie, praktykuje komu — / A sam nie widzi, że ma kurwę w domu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitch, slut, whore; term of abuse for women"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-noun-fla1O~7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ],
        [
          "slut",
          "slut"
        ],
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, vulgar) bitch, slut, whore; term of abuse for women"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cichodajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "dupodajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "jawnogrzesznica"
        },
        {
          "word": "ladacznica"
        },
        {
          "word": "lafirynda"
        },
        {
          "word": "latawica"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruchawica"
        },
        {
          "word": "suka"
        },
        {
          "word": "szmata"
        },
        {
          "word": "wszetecznica"
        },
        {
          "word": "wywłoka"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdzira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 10 4 9 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 7 3 6 44 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 15 1 5 45 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 2 8 52 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 11 1 5 60 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 12 1 5 56 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 4 0 48 45 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "pl:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 12 5 3 59 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Society",
          "orig": "pl:Society",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 11 4 10 47 14",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "pl:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loathsome person, especially one who is unprincipled; someone who lacks integrity; gender-neutral"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-noun-Cz6ztPFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "loathsome",
          "loathsome"
        ],
        [
          "unprincipled",
          "unprincipled"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, vulgar) loathsome person, especially one who is unprincipled; someone who lacks integrity; gender-neutral"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "łajdak"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprzedawczyk"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikczemnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "palant"
        },
        {
          "word": "dupek"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kuyavian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Near Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a field unsown from inattention or negligence"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-noun-k8-BpdC~",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "unsown",
          "unsown"
        ],
        [
          "inattention",
          "inattention"
        ],
        [
          "negligence",
          "negligence"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia, Near Masovian, agriculture) part of a field unsown from inattention or negligence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urva"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kurew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "k*rwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "k**wa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "censored",
      "word": "k***a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurwa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "kurwa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "słowo na K"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fuck! I told you not to touch this!",
          "text": "Kurwa, mówiłem, żebyś tego nie ruszał!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fuck!, shit!, damn!"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-intj-f9Gn~0jx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuck",
          "fuck"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) fuck!, shit!, damn!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You need the manager's approval even for the most trivial shit? That's just fucking absurd.",
          "text": "Do każdej pierdółki potrzebna jest zgoda kierownika? To już jest, kurwa, jakiś absurd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as an intensifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-intj-5NKB00dZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) used as an intensifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tomasz, close the fucking toilet!",
          "text": "Tomasz, kurwa, zamknij kibel!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a filler"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurwa-pl-intj-fjpQCi5f",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) used as a filler"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urva"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kurew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "k*rwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "k**wa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "censored",
      "word": "k***a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurwa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urva/2 syllables",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Places",
    "pl:Prostitution",
    "pl:Society"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kurewski"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwujący"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkurwiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "przekurwiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "przykurwiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozkurwiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "skurwiały"
    },
    {
      "word": "wkurwiający"
    },
    {
      "word": "wkurwiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakurwiony"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurewsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "na pełnej kurwie"
    },
    {
      "word": "od kurwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "w kurwę"
    },
    {
      "word": "wykurwiście"
    },
    {
      "word": "do kurwy nędzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurde"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurna"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurna chata"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurna Olek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwa mać"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwa twoja mać była"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuźwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "biurwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurewstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwiarz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwiarzstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwiątko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwica"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwidołek"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwie macierze syn"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwię"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwiszcze"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurwiszon"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkurw"
    },
    {
      "word": "pokurw"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozkurw"
    },
    {
      "word": "skurwiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "skurwysyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "wkurw"
    },
    {
      "word": "zakurw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "dokurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kurwieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kurwować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadkurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nadkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nakurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nakurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naodkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naprzekurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "narozkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nawkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podkurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pokurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ponakurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poodkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pookurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "popodkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poprzekurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poprzykurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "porozkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poskurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "powkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozakurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przekurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przekurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przykurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przykurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozkurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "skurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "skurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ukurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wkurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wkurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wykurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wykurwiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakurwić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakurwiać"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "קורווע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: קורווע (kurve)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: קורווע (kurve)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurewka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurwy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "kurwisko",
        "dim": "kurewka"
      },
      "expansion": "kurwa f (diminutive kurewka, augmentative kurwisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "kurew/kurw"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prostitute, whore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ],
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) prostitute, whore"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prostytutka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish offensive terms",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish vulgarities",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has measured the earth and the deep seas, / He knows how the dawn rises and fades, / He knows the winds, he gives practice, / But he does not see that he has a whore at home.",
          "ref": "16th century, Jan Kochanowski, Na matematyka^(https://pl.wikisource.org/wiki/Na_matematyka_(Kochanowski,_1883)):",
          "text": "Ziemię pomierzył i głębokie morze, / Wie, jako wstają i zachodzą zorze, / Wiatrom rozumie, praktykuje komu — / A sam nie widzi, że ma kurwę w domu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitch, slut, whore; term of abuse for women"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ],
        [
          "slut",
          "slut"
        ],
        [
          "whore",
          "whore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, vulgar) bitch, slut, whore; term of abuse for women"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cichodajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "dupodajka"
        },
        {
          "word": "jawnogrzesznica"
        },
        {
          "word": "ladacznica"
        },
        {
          "word": "lafirynda"
        },
        {
          "word": "latawica"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruchawica"
        },
        {
          "word": "suka"
        },
        {
          "word": "szmata"
        },
        {
          "word": "wszetecznica"
        },
        {
          "word": "wywłoka"
        },
        {
          "word": "zdzira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish offensive terms",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loathsome person, especially one who is unprincipled; someone who lacks integrity; gender-neutral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loathsome",
          "loathsome"
        ],
        [
          "unprincipled",
          "unprincipled"
        ],
        [
          "integrity",
          "integrity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, vulgar) loathsome person, especially one who is unprincipled; someone who lacks integrity; gender-neutral"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "łajdak"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprzedawczyk"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikczemnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "palant"
        },
        {
          "word": "dupek"
        },
        {
          "word": "chuj"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kuyavian Polish",
        "Near Masovian Polish",
        "pl:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a field unsown from inattention or negligence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "unsown",
          "unsown"
        ],
        [
          "inattention",
          "inattention"
        ],
        [
          "negligence",
          "negligence"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kuyavia, Near Masovian, agriculture) part of a field unsown from inattention or negligence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urva"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kurew"
    },
    {
      "word": "k*rwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "k**wa"
    },
    {
      "english": "censored",
      "word": "k***a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurwa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urva/2 syllables",
    "pl:Female people",
    "pl:Places",
    "pl:Prostitution",
    "pl:Society"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kury"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kury.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "kurwa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧wa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "słowo na K"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fuck! I told you not to touch this!",
          "text": "Kurwa, mówiłem, żebyś tego nie ruszał!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fuck!, shit!, damn!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuck",
          "fuck"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) fuck!, shit!, damn!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You need the manager's approval even for the most trivial shit? That's just fucking absurd.",
          "text": "Do każdej pierdółki potrzebna jest zgoda kierownika? To już jest, kurwa, jakiś absurd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as an intensifier"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) used as an intensifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Tomasz, close the fucking toilet!",
          "text": "Tomasz, kurwa, zamknij kibel!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a filler"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) used as a filler"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Kuyavia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkur.va/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urva"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "kurew"
    },
    {
      "word": "k*rwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "k**wa"
    },
    {
      "english": "censored",
      "word": "k***a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurwa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurwa meaning in Polish (12.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Near Masovian, agriculture",
  "path": [
    "kurwa"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kurwa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Near Masovian, agriculture",
  "path": [
    "kurwa"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kurwa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.